2022
Derivation and validation of a predictive model for chronic stress in patients with cardiovascular disease
Malik AO, Jones PG, Mena-Hurtado C, Burg MM, Shishehbor MH, Hejjaji V, Tran A, Spertus JA, Smolderen KG. Derivation and validation of a predictive model for chronic stress in patients with cardiovascular disease. PLOS ONE 2022, 17: e0275729. PMID: 36256655, PMCID: PMC9578618, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0275729.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPeripheral artery diseaseCardiovascular diseaseChronic stressWorse outcomesSymptomatic peripheral artery diseaseMyocardial Infarction RegistryLogistic regression modelsPAD patientsProspective registryCurrent smokingArtery diseaseClinical factorsDerivation cohortValidation cohortC-statisticFemale sexPerceived Stress ScalePatientsEconomic burdenMedical careInstrument scoresSocioeconomic statusPotential targetDiseasePSS-4 scores
2020
Association of perceived stress with health status outcomes in patients with peripheral artery disease
Malik AO, Peri-Okonny P, Gosch K, Thomas MB, Mena-Hurtado C, Hiatt W, Aronow HD, Jones PG, Provance J, Labrosciano C, Jelani QU, Spertus JA, Smolderen KG. Association of perceived stress with health status outcomes in patients with peripheral artery disease. Journal Of Psychosomatic Research 2020, 140: 110313. PMID: 33279876, PMCID: PMC8130536, DOI: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2020.110313.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPeripheral artery diseaseHealth status outcomesArtery diseaseStatus outcomesSelf-perceived stressSummary scoresDisease-specific health statusPoor recoveryHigh chronic stressProspective registryChart reviewAnalytical cohortMean ageAverage stress scoreHealth statusDisease severityPatientsChronic stressComorbiditiesSum scoreAverage exposureDiseaseStress scoresSocioeconomic statusTime pointsAssociation of Perceived Stress Levels With Long-term Mortality in Patients With Peripheral Artery Disease
Malik AO, Peri-Okonny P, Gosch K, Thomas M, Mena C, Hiatt WR, Jones PG, Provance JB, Labrosciano C, Jelani QU, Spertus JA, Smolderen KG. Association of Perceived Stress Levels With Long-term Mortality in Patients With Peripheral Artery Disease. JAMA Network Open 2020, 3: e208741. PMID: 32573710, PMCID: PMC7312389, DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.8741.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsModifiable risk factorsSelf-perceived stressChronic stressCause mortalityCohort studyRisk factorsCox proportional hazards regression modelLong-term mortality riskProportional hazards regression modelsSymptoms of PADLong-term mortalityPeripheral arterial diseasePeripheral artery diseasePrimary study outcomeEvidence-based management strategiesNational Death IndexHazards regression modelsRisk of mortalityAssessment of mortalityOnly patientsArtery diseaseFinal cohortArterial diseaseDeath IndexMulticenter study