Understanding and overcoming resistance to immunotherapy in genitourinary cancers
Evans S, Jani Y, Jansen C, Yildirim A, Kalemoglu E, Bilen M. Understanding and overcoming resistance to immunotherapy in genitourinary cancers. Cancer Biology & Therapy 2024, 25: 2342599. PMID: 38629578, PMCID: PMC11028033, DOI: 10.1080/15384047.2024.2342599.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsImmune checkpoint inhibitorsResistance to immunotherapyImmunotherapy resistanceTargeted therapyGenitourinary (GU) cancersCombined immune checkpoint inhibitorsIntroduction of novel immunotherapiesMechanisms of immunotherapy resistanceOvercome resistance to immunotherapyCancer cellsHost immune profileResponse to immunotherapyNovel targeted therapiesImmune system's rolePredictors of responseAttack cancer cellsImmune system's abilityStandard of careCheckpoint inhibitorsSequential therapyNovel immunotherapiesCombination therapyTreatment failureGU cancersTreatment landscapeThe Evolving Landscape of Biomarkers for Immune Checkpoint Blockade in Genitourinary Cancers
Mustafa S, Jansen C, Jani Y, Evans S, Zhuang T, Brown J, Nazha B, Master V, Bilen M. The Evolving Landscape of Biomarkers for Immune Checkpoint Blockade in Genitourinary Cancers. Biomarker Insights 2024, 19: 11772719241254179. PMID: 38827239, PMCID: PMC11143877, DOI: 10.1177/11772719241254179.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchImmune-related adverse eventsImmune checkpoint inhibitorsResponse to immunotherapyAdverse eventsTreatment of genitourinary malignanciesImmune checkpoint blockadeSelection of therapySignificant side effectsCheckpoint blockadeCheckpoint inhibitorsGU malignanciesGenitourinary malignanciesPatient tumorsTreatment landscapeReview of biomarkersGenitourinary cancersGU tumorsPreclinical studiesPrognostic toolSide effectsTherapyBiomarker developmentTumorPatientsImmunotherapy