2021
CPA-seq reveals small ncRNAs with methylated nucleosides and diverse termini
Wang H, Huang R, Li L, Zhu J, Li Z, Peng C, Zhuang X, Lin H, Shi S, Huang P. CPA-seq reveals small ncRNAs with methylated nucleosides and diverse termini. Cell Discovery 2021, 7: 25. PMID: 33867522, PMCID: PMC8053708, DOI: 10.1038/s41421-021-00265-2.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchSmall noncoding RNAsMethylated nucleosidesHepatic reprogrammingPolynucleotide kinaseHigh-throughput sequencingSRNA transcriptomeTissue-specific differencesSmall ncRNAsT4 polynucleotide kinaseNoncoding RNAsAdapter ligationMouse tissuesAcid pyrophosphataseReprogrammingComplex landscapeMethylationTerminusReverse transcriptionRNASequencingRoles of piRNAs in transposon and pseudogene regulation of germline mRNAs and lncRNAs
Wang C, Lin H. Roles of piRNAs in transposon and pseudogene regulation of germline mRNAs and lncRNAs. Genome Biology 2021, 22: 27. PMID: 33419460, PMCID: PMC7792047, DOI: 10.1186/s13059-020-02221-x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPIWI-interacting RNAsPIWI proteinsRole of piRNAsPIWI-piRNA pathwayRNA-binding proteinSmall noncoding RNAsGermline mRNAsGermline developmentNoncoding RNAsRegulatory relationshipsGerm cellsRNAProteinTransposonMajor classesRNA levelsRecent studiesExpressionGenomeSubfamiliesGermlineLncRNAsMajor constituentsMRNARegulation
2020
MIWI prevents aneuploidy during meiosis by cleaving excess satellite RNA
Hsieh C, Xia J, Lin H. MIWI prevents aneuploidy during meiosis by cleaving excess satellite RNA. The EMBO Journal 2020, 39: embj2019103614. PMID: 32677148, PMCID: PMC7429737, DOI: 10.15252/embj.2019103614.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsChromosome misalignmentSatellite RNAKinetochore assemblySatellite repeatsWild-type spermatocytesPericentromeric satellite repeatsFaithful chromosome segregationProper kinetochore assemblyChromosome mis-segregationPost-transcriptional regulationPiRNA biogenesisMeiotic functionsPIWI proteinsChromosome segregationMis-segregationMurine memberElevated aneuploidyMale meiosisPrevents aneuploidyDicer cleavageMIWIMetaphase IRNA fragmentsMeiosisRNA
2018
MIWI2 targets RNAs transcribed from piRNA‐dependent regions to drive DNA methylation in mouse prospermatogonia
Watanabe T, Cui X, Yuan Z, Qi H, Lin H. MIWI2 targets RNAs transcribed from piRNA‐dependent regions to drive DNA methylation in mouse prospermatogonia. The EMBO Journal 2018, 37: embj201695329. PMID: 30108053, PMCID: PMC6138435, DOI: 10.15252/embj.201695329.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsDNA methylationRetrotransposon sequencesSmall RNAsArgonaute/Piwi proteinsPiwi protein MIWI2Suppressive epigenetic marksMouse prospermatogoniaChromatin statePIWI proteinsUnderlying molecular mechanismsDiverse organismsEpigenetic marksPiRNA clustersNascent RNAEpigenetic regulationTranslational regulationMIWI2RNA degradationRepeat sequencesGene expressionMolecular mechanismsTarget RNAMethylationRNAPiRNAs
2016
The Role of PIWIL4, an Argonaute Family Protein, in Breast Cancer*
Wang Z, Liu N, Shi S, Liu S, Lin H. The Role of PIWIL4, an Argonaute Family Protein, in Breast Cancer*. Journal Of Biological Chemistry 2016, 291: 10646-10658. PMID: 26957540, PMCID: PMC4865913, DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m116.723239.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsP-element-induced wimpy testisPIWI-interacting RNAsPIWI proteinsMDA-MB-231 cellsArgonaute family proteinsGermline developmentDiverse organismsWimpy testisFamily proteinsProteome analysisClass II proteinsPIWIL4Potential therapeutic targetStem cellsProteinMHC class II proteinsMigration abilityRNATherapeutic targetPIWIL4 expressionCancer tissuesBreast cancer tissuesCellsKey roleBiogenesis
2014
Posttranscriptional Regulation of Gene Expression by Piwi Proteins and piRNAs
Watanabe T, Lin H. Posttranscriptional Regulation of Gene Expression by Piwi Proteins and piRNAs. Molecular Cell 2014, 56: 18-27. PMID: 25280102, PMCID: PMC4185416, DOI: 10.1016/j.molcel.2014.09.012.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPIWI-interacting RNAsPIWI proteinsPosttranscriptional regulationPiRNA biogenesisPiRNA pathwayTransposon RNARNA regulationSex determinationCell maintenancePosttranscriptional levelGene expressionDevelopmental transitionsBiological processesProteinRNAGametogenesisRegulationRecent findingsMRNAPotential importancePsuedogenesBiogenesisEmbryogenesisTransposonPathwayNoncoding RNAs in the regulation of DNA replication
Ge XQ, Lin H. Noncoding RNAs in the regulation of DNA replication. Trends In Biochemical Sciences 2014, 39: 341-343. PMID: 25027733, PMCID: PMC4265214, DOI: 10.1016/j.tibs.2014.06.003.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPIWI proteins and their interactors in piRNA biogenesis, germline development and gene expression
Ku HY, Lin H. PIWI proteins and their interactors in piRNA biogenesis, germline development and gene expression. National Science Review 2014, 1: 205-218. PMID: 25512877, PMCID: PMC4265212, DOI: 10.1093/nsr/nwu014.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPIWI-interacting RNAsPIWI proteinsPiRNA biogenesisSmall non-coding RNAsNon-coding RNAsNumber of proteinsArgonaute familyGermline developmentGene regulationMRNA turnoverTranslational controlDNA rearrangementsEpigenetic programmingGene expressionRegulatory functionsExciting new dimensionNovel mechanismProteinBiogenesisGermlineRNARecent studiesNew discoveriesInteractorsTransposonPIWI proteins and PIWI-interacting RNAs in the soma
Ross RJ, Weiner MM, Lin H. PIWI proteins and PIWI-interacting RNAs in the soma. Nature 2014, 505: 353-359. PMID: 24429634, PMCID: PMC4265809, DOI: 10.1038/nature12987.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPIWI-interacting RNAsPIWI proteinsPIWI-piRNA pathwayDiscovery of millionsWhole-body regenerationStem cell functionSomatic functionsDiverse organismsLower eukaryotesGenome rearrangementsSomatic cellsEpigenetic programmingBiological rolePathwayRNAProteinRecent studiesEukaryotesTransposonOrganismsBiologyUnanticipated dimensionsFunctionCellsRearrangement
2013
Tdrkh is essential for spermatogenesis and participates in primary piRNA biogenesis in the germline
Saxe JP, Chen M, Zhao H, Lin H. Tdrkh is essential for spermatogenesis and participates in primary piRNA biogenesis in the germline. The EMBO Journal 2013, 32: 1869-1885. PMID: 23714778, PMCID: PMC3981179, DOI: 10.1038/emboj.2013.121.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPrimary piRNA biogenesisPiRNA biogenesisKH domain-containing proteinPiRNA biogenesis pathwayPing-pong cycleDomain-containing proteinsMature piRNAsPIWI proteinsBiogenesis pathwayMitochondrial proteinsEpigenetic programmingNuclear localizationCytoplasmic localizationZygotene stageBiogenesisTDRKHArginine residuesMeiotic arrestMIWI2MIWIDistinct populationsProteinMutantsGermlineRNARepressing the Repressor: A lincRNA as a MicroRNA Sponge in Embryonic Stem Cell Self-Renewal
Cheng EC, Lin H. Repressing the Repressor: A lincRNA as a MicroRNA Sponge in Embryonic Stem Cell Self-Renewal. Developmental Cell 2013, 25: 1-2. PMID: 23597480, PMCID: PMC3906851, DOI: 10.1016/j.devcel.2013.03.020.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCore pluripotency factors Oct4Embryonic Stem Cell Self-RenewalLarge intergenic noncoding RNAsStem Cell Self-RenewalPosttranscriptional gene regulationPluripotency factor OCT4Human embryonic stem cellsIntergenic noncoding RNAsCell Self-RenewalEmbryonic stem cellsGene regulationMicroRNA (miRNA) spongesDevelopmental cellsFactors OCT4Noncoding RNAsSelf-RenewalLinc-RORStem cellsMiR-145SpongesRepressorCellsNanogSOX2RNABeyond transposons: the epigenetic and somatic functions of the Piwi-piRNA mechanism
Peng JC, Lin H. Beyond transposons: the epigenetic and somatic functions of the Piwi-piRNA mechanism. Current Opinion In Cell Biology 2013, 25: 190-194. PMID: 23465540, PMCID: PMC3651849, DOI: 10.1016/j.ceb.2013.01.010.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPIWI-interacting RNAsPIWI-piRNA pathwayBiogenesis of piRNAsSmall non-coding RNAsPost-transcriptional regulationNon-coding RNAsPIWI proteinsGene regulationSomatic cellsPiwi familyGene expressionGeneral mechanismSomatic functionsTransposonPathwayRNARegulationNovel classRecent studiesBiogenesisNew findingsProteinMechanismExpressionFunction
2011
Small Noncoding RNAs in the Germline
Saxe JP, Lin H. Small Noncoding RNAs in the Germline. Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives In Biology 2011, 3: a002717. PMID: 21669983, PMCID: PMC3181032, DOI: 10.1101/cshperspect.a002717.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsRNA pathwaysSmall noncoding RNAsTarget mRNAsNoncoding RNAsSmall RNA pathwaysPiRNA pathwayGermline specificationMicroRNA pathwayMiRNA pathwayGene regulationMRNA translationSomatic tissuesEpigenetic programmingDiverse functionsGene expressionRegulatory functionsGermlinePotent regulatorPathwayRNAMRNARegulationPiwiBiogenesisTransposonRole for piRNAs and Noncoding RNA in de Novo DNA Methylation of the Imprinted Mouse Rasgrf1 Locus
Watanabe T, Tomizawa S, Mitsuya K, Totoki Y, Yamamoto Y, Kuramochi-Miyagawa S, Iida N, Hoki Y, Murphy PJ, Toyoda A, Gotoh K, Hiura H, Arima T, Fujiyama A, Sado T, Shibata T, Nakano T, Lin H, Ichiyanagi K, Soloway PD, Sasaki H. Role for piRNAs and Noncoding RNA in de Novo DNA Methylation of the Imprinted Mouse Rasgrf1 Locus. Science 2011, 332: 848-852. PMID: 21566194, PMCID: PMC3368507, DOI: 10.1126/science.1203919.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsArgonaute ProteinsDNA MethylationGenomic ImprintingMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMitochondrial ProteinsModels, GeneticMutationPhospholipase DProteinsRas-GRF1Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic AcidRetroelementsRNA, Small InterferingRNA, UntranslatedSpermatogoniaTestisTranscription, GeneticConceptsRasgrf1 locusDNA methylationPIWI-interacting RNA (piRNA) pathwayDe novo DNA methylationMonoallelic gene expressionNovo DNA methylationParental germ lineDe novo methylationSequence-specific methylationDifferential DNA methylationRNA pathwaysGenomic imprintingNovo methylationRetrotransposon sequencesGerm lineNoncoding RNAsGene expressionDirect repeatsPiRNAsTarget RNADifferent lociMethylationLociRNASpecific sequences
2009
The Biogenesis and Function of PIWI Proteins and piRNAs: Progress and Prospect
Thomson T, Lin H. The Biogenesis and Function of PIWI Proteins and piRNAs: Progress and Prospect. Annual Review Of Cell And Developmental Biology 2009, 25: 355-376. PMID: 19575643, PMCID: PMC2780330, DOI: 10.1146/annurev.cellbio.24.110707.175327.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPIWI-interacting RNAsPIWI proteinsGermline stem cell maintenanceStem cell maintenanceSmall noncoding RNAsGermline determinationAGO proteinsGermline developmentMetazoan speciesPiRNA speciesPIWI subfamiliesSmall RNAsIntergenic sequencesPosttranscriptional regulationCell maintenanceRNA precursorsNoncoding RNAsPiwi familyDiverse functionsDiverse tissuesRNANovel mechanismProteinBiogenesisSpecies
2007
An epigenetic activation role of Piwi and a Piwi-associated piRNA in Drosophila melanogaster
Yin H, Lin H. An epigenetic activation role of Piwi and a Piwi-associated piRNA in Drosophila melanogaster. Nature 2007, 450: 304-308. PMID: 17952056, DOI: 10.1038/nature06263.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchDrosophila PIWI associates with chromatin and interacts directly with HP1a
Brower-Toland B, Findley SD, Jiang L, Liu L, Yin H, Dus M, Zhou P, Elgin SC, Lin H. Drosophila PIWI associates with chromatin and interacts directly with HP1a. Genes & Development 2007, 21: 2300-2311. PMID: 17875665, PMCID: PMC1973144, DOI: 10.1101/gad.1564307.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAmino Acid MotifsAnimalsArgonaute ProteinsBinding SitesChromatinChromobox Protein Homolog 5Chromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsEmbryo, NonmammalianFemaleGene SilencingMaleModels, MolecularNuclear ProteinsProtein BindingProteinsRNA-Induced Silencing ComplexConceptsHeterochromatin protein 1aPIWI-interacting RNAsEpigenetic changesChromatin-associated proteinsProtein family membersNormal silencingHeterochromatic genesFly genomeHeterochromatin componentsChromatin modifiersEpigenetic stateEpigenetic regulationRNA mechanismFruit flyPiwiTerminal domainProtein 1ACentral playerRNASpecific sequencesDirect interactionGenomeGenesMotifCellular systemspiRNAs in the Germ Line
Lin H. piRNAs in the Germ Line. Science 2007, 316: 397-397. PMID: 17446387, DOI: 10.1126/science.1137543.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2006
A novel class of small RNAs in mouse spermatogenic cells
Grivna ST, Beyret E, Wang Z, Lin H. A novel class of small RNAs in mouse spermatogenic cells. Genes & Development 2006, 20: 1709-1714. PMID: 16766680, PMCID: PMC1522066, DOI: 10.1101/gad.1434406.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPIWI-interacting RNAsSmall RNAsMouse male germlineArgonaute protein familyPost-transcriptional levelSmall noncoding RNAsMouse spermatogenic cellsDiverse organismsMale germlineTranslational regulationProtein familyNoncoding RNAsSubfamily membersGene expressionMicro RNAsNovel classRNAPotent regulatorMIWISpermatogenic cellsPotential roleBiogenesisGermlinePolysomesOrganismsInterplay of PIWI/Argonaute protein MIWI and kinesin KIF17b in chromatoid bodies of male germ cells
Kotaja N, Lin H, Parvinen M, Sassone-Corsi P. Interplay of PIWI/Argonaute protein MIWI and kinesin KIF17b in chromatoid bodies of male germ cells. Journal Of Cell Science 2006, 119: 2819-2825. PMID: 16787948, DOI: 10.1242/jcs.03022.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsChromatoid bodyGerm cellsPost-transcriptional regulationRound spermatidsTestis-specific memberMale germ cellsHaploid germ cellsArgonaute familyKinesin KIF17bRNA metabolismNucleocytoplasmic transportTranscriptional coactivatorKIF17bMIWIFunctional interplayNuclear envelopeGene expressionMolecular mechanismsEssential roleRNASpermatidsPotential mechanismsCellsCoactivatorNew light