Complement C1q Activates Canonical Wnt Signaling and Promotes Aging-Related Phenotypes
Naito AT, Sumida T, Nomura S, Liu ML, Higo T, Nakagawa A, Okada K, Sakai T, Hashimoto A, Hara Y, Shimizu I, Zhu W, Toko H, Katada A, Akazawa H, Oka T, Lee JK, Minamino T, Nagai T, Walsh K, Kikuchi A, Matsumoto M, Botto M, Shiojima I, Komuro I. Complement C1q Activates Canonical Wnt Signaling and Promotes Aging-Related Phenotypes. Cell 2012, 149: 1298-1313. PMID: 22682250, PMCID: PMC3529917, DOI: 10.1016/j.cell.2012.03.047.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsComplement C1qWnt coreceptor low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 6Canonical Wnt signalingLow-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 6Serum C1q concentrationLipoprotein receptor-related protein 6Age-related phenotypesWild-type miceAge-associated impairmentWnt signalingMuscle regenerationAge-associated declineYoung miceC1q treatmentC1q concentrationsSkeletal muscle regenerationMammalian agingMiceProtein 6C1qC1s inhibitionCanonical WntMultiple tissuesFrizzled receptorsWntComplement C1q-induced activation of β-catenin signalling causes hypertensive arterial remodelling
Sumida T, Naito AT, Nomura S, Nakagawa A, Higo T, Hashimoto A, Okada K, Sakai T, Ito M, Yamaguchi T, Oka T, Akazawa H, Lee JK, Minamino T, Offermanns S, Noda T, Botto M, Kobayashi Y, Morita H, Manabe I, Nagai T, Shiojima I, Komuro I. Complement C1q-induced activation of β-catenin signalling causes hypertensive arterial remodelling. Nature Communications 2015, 6: 6241. PMID: 25716000, PMCID: PMC4351572, DOI: 10.1038/ncomms7241.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsVascular smooth muscle cellsProliferation of VSMCsArterial remodellingΒ-catenin signalingΒ-cateninComplement C1qBlood pressure elevationEnd-organ damageNovel therapeutic targetSmooth muscle cellsMacrophage depletionImmune cellsPrecise molecular mechanismsTherapeutic targetStructural remodellingMuscle cellsRemodellingHypertensionArteriosclerosisComplement C1ActivationC1qMolecular mechanismsSignalingGene deletion