2023
Impact of school‐supervised ultra‐long‐acting basal insulin injections on ketosis in youth with T1D and elevated haemoglobin A1c: A pilot study
Nally L, Sherr J, Tichy E, Weyman K, Urban A, Shabanova V, McCollum S, Steffen A, Tamborlane W, Van Name M. Impact of school‐supervised ultra‐long‐acting basal insulin injections on ketosis in youth with T1D and elevated haemoglobin A1c: A pilot study. Diabetic Medicine 2023, 40: e15123. PMID: 37078999, PMCID: PMC10524154, DOI: 10.1111/dme.15123.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBasal insulin injectionsDiabetic ketoacidosisPercent of participantsBlood β-hydroxybutyrateInsulin injectionsBasal insulin dosesBasal insulin typeType 1 diabetesManagement of youthDegludec groupSignificant ketosisAcute complicationsBasal insulinInsulin dosesRisk of ketosisInjected insulinHigher hemoglobinInsulin administrationElevated hemoglobinInsulin typeKetone levelsHigh riskSchool nursesDegludecLarger sample sizeComparison of Metabolic Response to Colonic Fermentation in Lean Youth vs Youth With Obesity
Galuppo B, Umano G, Li Z, Van Name M, Samuels S, Kien C, Cline G, Wagner D, Barbieri E, Tricò D, Santoro N. Comparison of Metabolic Response to Colonic Fermentation in Lean Youth vs Youth With Obesity. JAMA Network Open 2023, 6: e2312530. PMID: 37159195, PMCID: PMC10170343, DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.12530.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsInsulin sensitivity indexCross-sectional studyFree fatty acidsColonic fermentationActive glucagon-like peptide-1Plasma free fatty acidsGlucagon-like peptide-1Indigestible dietary carbohydratesReduction of ghrelinActive GLP-1Health care burdenBody mass indexMetabolic responseInsulin-resistant groupLean youthObese insulinOIS groupPYY responseAnorexigenic responsePediatric obesityMass indexTyrosine tyrosineInsulin resistanceIntravenous infusionHormone secretion
2022
Safety and Glycemic Outcomes With a Tubeless Automated Insulin Delivery System in Very Young Children With Type 1 Diabetes: A Single-Arm Multicenter Clinical Trial
Sherr JL, Bode BW, Forlenza GP, Laffel LM, Schoelwer MJ, Buckingham BA, Criego AB, DeSalvo DJ, MacLeish SA, Hansen DW, Ly TT, Sherr J, Weyman K, Tichy E, VanName M, Brei M, Zgorski M, Steffen A, Carria L, Bode B, Busby A, Forlenza G, Wadwa R, Slover R, Cobry E, Messer L, Laffel L, Isganaitis E, Ambler-Osborn L, Freiner E, Turcotte C, Volkening L, Schoelwer M, Brown S, Krauthause K, Emory E, Oliveri M, Buckingham B, Ekhlaspour L, Kingman R, Criego A, Schwartz B, Gandrud L, Grieme A, Hyatt J, DeSalvo D, McKay S, DeLaO K, Villegas C, MacLeish S, Wood J, Kaminski B, Casey T, Campbell W, Behm K, Adams R, Hansen D, Stone S, Bzdick S, Bulger J, Agostini L, Doolittle S, Kivilaid K, Kleve K, Ly T, Dumais B, Vienneau T, Huyett L, Lee J, O’Connor J, Benjamin E. Safety and Glycemic Outcomes With a Tubeless Automated Insulin Delivery System in Very Young Children With Type 1 Diabetes: A Single-Arm Multicenter Clinical Trial. Diabetes Care 2022, 45: 1907-1910. PMID: 35678724, PMCID: PMC9346983, DOI: 10.2337/dc21-2359.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsInsulin delivery systemsSingle-arm studyLong-term complicationsMulticenter clinical trialType 1 diabetesSensor glucose levelsYoung childrenBaseline data collectionReduced hypoglycemiaDiabetic ketoacidosisGlycemic targetsUsual therapyGlycemic measuresSevere hypoglycemiaDelivery systemStudy endGlycemic outcomesClinical trialsGlucose levelsType 1HypoglycemiaInvestigational systemDlChildrenStudy phaseEfficacy and safety of dapagliflozin in children and young adults with type 2 diabetes: a prospective, multicentre, randomised, parallel group, phase 3 study
Tamborlane WV, Laffel LM, Shehadeh N, Isganaitis E, Van Name M, Ratnayake J, Karlsson C, Norjavaara E. Efficacy and safety of dapagliflozin in children and young adults with type 2 diabetes: a prospective, multicentre, randomised, parallel group, phase 3 study. The Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology 2022, 10: 341-350. PMID: 35378069, PMCID: PMC10851108, DOI: 10.1016/s2213-8587(22)00052-3.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsType 2 diabetesPlacebo-assigned participantsPrespecified sensitivity analysisSafety of dapagliflozinPhase 3 studyBetween-group differencesAdverse eventsPrimary outcomeProtocol populationTreat analysisYoung adultsWeek double-blind periodRandomised phase 3 studyDouble-blind periodSerious adverse eventsNew safety signalsOral dapagliflozinDiabetic ketoacidosisSevere hypoglycaemiaMean ageTreatment optionsCare treatmentParallel groupSafety signalsStudy personnelLong-term Continuous Glucose Monitor Use in Very Young Children With Type 1 Diabetes: One-Year Results From the SENCE Study
Van Name MA, Kanapka LG, DiMeglio LA, Miller KM, Albanese-O’Neill A, Commissariat P, Corathers SD, Harrington KR, Hilliard ME, Anderson BJ, Kelley JC, Laffel LM, MacLeish SA, Nathan BM, Tamborlane WV, Wadwa RP, Willi SM, Williams KM, Wintergerst KA, Woerner S, Wong JC, DeSalvo DJ. Long-term Continuous Glucose Monitor Use in Very Young Children With Type 1 Diabetes: One-Year Results From the SENCE Study. Journal Of Diabetes Science And Technology 2022, 17: 976-987. PMID: 35343269, PMCID: PMC10348002, DOI: 10.1177/19322968221084667.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsFamily behavioral interventionsContinuous glucose monitoringBlood glucose monitoringCGM useYoung childrenGlucose monitoringOne-year resultsType 1 diabetesContinuous glucose monitor useHemoglobin A1cCGM groupGlycemic outcomesType 1Behavioral interventionsExtension phaseBGM groupMonitor useOne-year studyCGM technologyDiabetes technologyGlycemiaHypoglycemiaChildrenBehavioural supportGroup
2021
Continuous glucose monitoring use and glucose variability in very young children with type 1 diabetes (VibRate): A multinational prospective observational real‐world cohort study
Dovc K, Van Name M, Bizjan B, Rusak E, Piona C, Yesiltepe‐Mutlu G, Mentink R, Frontino G, Macedoni M, Ferreira SH, Serra‐Caetano J, Galhardo J, Pelicand J, Silvestri F, Sherr J, Chobot A, Biester T, Group F. Continuous glucose monitoring use and glucose variability in very young children with type 1 diabetes (VibRate): A multinational prospective observational real‐world cohort study. Diabetes Obesity And Metabolism 2021, 24: 564-569. PMID: 34820985, PMCID: PMC9306649, DOI: 10.1111/dom.14607.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchLong-Term Complications in Youth-Onset Type 2 Diabetes
Bjornstad P, Drews K, Caprio S, Gubitosi-Klug R, Nathan D, Tesfaldet B, Tryggestad J, White N, Zeitler P. Long-Term Complications in Youth-Onset Type 2 Diabetes. New England Journal Of Medicine 2021, 385: 416-426. PMID: 34320286, PMCID: PMC8697255, DOI: 10.1056/nejmoa2100165.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsType 2 diabetesDiabetic kidney diseaseNerve diseaseKidney diseaseRetinal diseasesYouth-Onset Type 2Minority raceDevelopment of complicationsIncidence of dyslipidemiaRisk of complicationsMulticenter clinical trialDiagnosis of diabetesMicrovascular complicationsAdverse eventsCumulative incidenceTerm complicationsGlycemic controlRelated complicationsObservational followMean ageRisk factorsClinical trialsComplicationsDyslipidemiaHypertension
2020
Inequities in Diabetic Ketoacidosis Among Patients With Type 1 Diabetes and COVID-19: Data From 52 US Clinical Centers
Ebekozien O, Agarwal S, Noor N, Albanese-O’Neill A, Wong JC, Seeherunvong T, Sanchez J, DeSalvo D, Lyons SK, Majidi S, Wood JR, Acharya R, Aleppo G, Sumpter KM, Cymbaluk A, Shah NA, Van Name M, Cruz-Aviles L, Alonso GT, Gallagher MP, Sanda S, Feuer AJ, Cossen K, Rioles N, Jones NY, Kamboj MK, Hirsch IB. Inequities in Diabetic Ketoacidosis Among Patients With Type 1 Diabetes and COVID-19: Data From 52 US Clinical Centers. The Journal Of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism 2020, 106: 1755-1762. PMID: 33410917, PMCID: PMC7928931, DOI: 10.1210/clinem/dgaa920.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNH Black patientsLaboratory-confirmed COVID-19NH-White patientsDiabetic ketoacidosisType 1 diabetesNH blacksBlack patientsNH whitesWhite patientsHispanic patientsPotential confoundersLaboratory-confirmed coronavirus disease 2019COVID-19Multivariable logistic regression analysisUS clinical centersCross-sectional studyCOVID-19 infectionCoronavirus disease 2019Logistic regression analysisRace/ethnicity groupsMedian HbA1cSerious complicationsDKA eventsPatient factorsT1D patientsA Randomized Clinical Trial Assessing Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM) Use With Standardized Education With or Without a Family Behavioral Intervention Compared With Fingerstick Blood Glucose Monitoring in Very Young Children With Type 1 Diabetes.
Laffel L, Harrington K, Hanono A, Naik N, Ambler-Osborn L, Schultz A, DiMeglio L, Woerne S, Jolivette H, Ismail H, Tebbe M, Newman A, Legge M, Tamborlane W, Van Name M, Weyman K, Finnegan J, Steffen A, Zgorski M, DeSalvo D, Hilliard M, DeLaO K, Xie C, Levy W, Wadwa R, Forlenza G, Majidi S, Alonso G, Weber I, Clay M, Simmons E, Nathan B, Sunni M, Sweet J, Pappenfus B, Kogler A, Ludwig M, Nelson B, Street A, Weingartner D, Albanese-O’Neill A, Haller M, Adams J, Cintron M, Thomas N, Kelley J, Simmons J, William G, Brendle F, Goland R, Williams K, Gandica R, Pollak S, Casciano E, Robinson E, Willi S, Minnock P, Olivos D, Carchidi C, Grant B, Wong J, Adi S, Corathers S, Sheanon N, Fox C, Weis T, MacLeish S, Wood J, Casey T, Campbell W, McGuigan P, Wintergerst K, Watson S, Kingery S, Pierce G, Ruch H, Rayborn L, Rodriguez-Luna M, Deuser A. A Randomized Clinical Trial Assessing Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM) Use With Standardized Education With or Without a Family Behavioral Intervention Compared With Fingerstick Blood Glucose Monitoring in Very Young Children With Type 1 Diabetes. Diabetes Care 2020, 44: 464-472. PMID: 33334807, PMCID: PMC9162100, DOI: 10.2337/dc20-1060.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsType 1 diabetesBlood glucose monitoringContinuous glucose monitoringFamily behavioral interventionsGlucose monitoringFingerstick blood glucose monitoringBehavioral interventionsSevere hypoglycemic eventsDays/weekYears of ageFear of hypoglycemiaYoung childrenTreatment group comparisonsChildren ages 2Very Young ChildrenHypoglycemic eventsCGM groupDiabetes burdenClinical trialsGlycemic outcomesGlucose levelsPrimary analysisDiabetesBGM groupPercent timeA Low ω-6 to ω-3 PUFA Ratio (n–6:n–3 PUFA) Diet to Treat Fatty Liver Disease in Obese Youth
Van Name MA, Savoye M, Chick JM, Galuppo BT, Feldstein AE, Pierpont B, Johnson C, Shabanova V, Ekong U, Valentino PL, Kim G, Caprio S, Santoro N. A Low ω-6 to ω-3 PUFA Ratio (n–6:n–3 PUFA) Diet to Treat Fatty Liver Disease in Obese Youth. Journal Of Nutrition 2020, 150: 2314-2321. PMID: 32652034, PMCID: PMC7467848, DOI: 10.1093/jn/nxaa183.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsFatty liver diseasePNPLA3 rs738409 genotypeLiver diseaseAlanine aminotransferaseRs738409 genotypeInsulin sensitivityObese youthNonalcoholic fatty liver diseaseGenotype groupsWhole-body insulin sensitivityBody insulin sensitivityLinoleic acid metabolitesHepatic fat fractionMann-Whitney U testDiet imbalanceNormocaloric dietPrimary outcomeLDL cholesterolDietary interventionFatty liverUnblinded studyObese adolescentsPUFA dietMetabolic parametersStable weightTransforming Performance of Clinical Trials in Pediatric Type 2 Diabetes: A Consortium Model
Van Name M, Klingensmith G, Nelson B, Wintergerst K, Mitchell J, Norris K, Tamborlane W, Clements M, Hannon T, Shoemaker A, Wood J, Gal R. Transforming Performance of Clinical Trials in Pediatric Type 2 Diabetes: A Consortium Model. Diabetes Technology & Therapeutics 2020, 22: 330-336. PMID: 31859529, PMCID: PMC7869879, DOI: 10.1089/dia.2019.0448.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPediatric Diabetes ConsortiumType 2 diabetesClinical centersCoordinating CenterPediatric treatment centerPediatric type 1 diabetesPhase 3 trialType 2 Diabetes StudyType 1 diabetesPediatric Type 2Diabetes-related studiesTreatment of youthPivotal trialsRandomized subjectsDiabetes StudyStudy protocolClinical trialsContract research organizationsConsortium modelTreatment centersType 2DiabetesNew drugsTrialsEnrollment strategiesTime spent outside of target glucose range for young children with type 1 diabetes: a continuous glucose monitor study
DiMeglio LA, Kanapka LG, DeSalvo DJ, Anderson BJ, Harrington KR, Hilliard ME, Laffel LM, Tamborlane WV, Van Name MA, Wadwa RP, Willi SM, Woerner S, Wong JC, Miller KM, Group F. Time spent outside of target glucose range for young children with type 1 diabetes: a continuous glucose monitor study. Diabetic Medicine 2020, 37: 1308-1315. PMID: 32096282, PMCID: PMC9065795, DOI: 10.1111/dme.14276.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchSources and Valence of Information Impacting Parents' Decisions to Use Diabetes Technologies in Young Children <8 Years Old with Type 1 Diabetes
Commissariat P, Whitehouse A, Hilliard M, Miller KM, Harrington KR, Levy W, DeSalvo DJ, Van Name M, Anderson B, Tamborlane W, DiMeglio LA, Laffel L. Sources and Valence of Information Impacting Parents' Decisions to Use Diabetes Technologies in Young Children <8 Years Old with Type 1 Diabetes. Diabetes Technology & Therapeutics 2020, 22: 697-700. PMID: 32077755, PMCID: PMC7718841, DOI: 10.1089/dia.2019.0497.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsType 1 diabetesDiabetes technologyCare providersYoung childrenDiabetes care providersHealth care providersCaregivers of childrenDiabetes technology useSubset of parentsDiabetesCare optionsType 1Most parentsUnderwent content analysisChildrenParents' decisionsProvidersSemi-structured interviewsParentsYearsChildren and adolescents with type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus in the Pediatric Diabetes Consortium Registries: comparing clinical characteristics and glycaemic control
Van Name MA, Cheng P, Gal RL, Kollman C, Lynch J, Nelson B, Tamborlane WV, Consortium F. Children and adolescents with type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus in the Pediatric Diabetes Consortium Registries: comparing clinical characteristics and glycaemic control. Diabetic Medicine 2020, 37: 863-867. PMID: 31943374, DOI: 10.1111/dme.14233.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsType 2 diabetesType 1 diabetesPediatric Diabetes ConsortiumTarget HbAType 1Median C-peptide levelsResidual endogenous insulin secretionType 2 diabetes mellitusC-peptide levelsEndogenous insulin secretionOverweight/obeseYears of agePoor diabetes outcomesSubset of participantsCharacteristics of childrenDiabetic ketoacidosisGlycaemic controlClinical characteristicsDiabetes mellitusDiabetes outcomesRisk factorsFamilies of childrenInsulin secretionInsulin treatmentDiabetes diagnosis
2019
“I'm essentially his pancreas”: Parent perceptions of diabetes burden and opportunities to reduce burden in the care of children <8 years old with type 1 diabetes
Commissariat PV, Harrington KR, Whitehouse AL, Miller KM, Hilliard ME, Van Name M, DeSalvo DJ, Tamborlane WV, Anderson BJ, DiMeglio LA, Laffel LM. “I'm essentially his pancreas”: Parent perceptions of diabetes burden and opportunities to reduce burden in the care of children <8 years old with type 1 diabetes. Pediatric Diabetes 2019, 21: 377-383. PMID: 31808586, PMCID: PMC7830825, DOI: 10.1111/pedi.12956.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsType 1 diabetesGlycemic controlDiabetes burdenSecondary caregiversEmotional burdenChildren's glycemic controlYoung childrenCare of childrenAge 5.2Parents' perceptionsCaregivers' knowledgeClinical centersSemi-structured qualitative interviewsDiabetesDiabetes educationParental burdenHealthcare providersAge groupsInsulin pumpParents' burdenT1DChildren's qualityChild's diabetesParents' knowledgeParents' confidenceGreater parental comfort with lower glucose targets in young children with Type 1 diabetes using continuous glucose monitoring
Van Name MA, Miller KM, Commissariat PV, Whitehouse AL, Harrington KR, Anderson BJ, Mantravadi MG, Levy W, DeSalvo DJ, Tamborlane WV, Hilliard ME, Laffel LM, DiMeglio LA. Greater parental comfort with lower glucose targets in young children with Type 1 diabetes using continuous glucose monitoring. Diabetic Medicine 2019, 36: 1508-1510. PMID: 31295359, PMCID: PMC7027357, DOI: 10.1111/dme.14074.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchBenefits and Barriers of Continuous Glucose Monitoring in Young Children with Type 1 Diabetes
Hilliard ME, Levy W, Anderson BJ, Whitehouse AL, Commissariat PV, Harrington KR, Laffel LM, Miller KM, Van Name M, Tamborlane WV, DeSalvo DJ, DiMeglio LA. Benefits and Barriers of Continuous Glucose Monitoring in Young Children with Type 1 Diabetes. Diabetes Technology & Therapeutics 2019, 21: 493-498. PMID: 31287721, PMCID: PMC6708264, DOI: 10.1089/dia.2019.0142.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsContinuous glucose monitoringCGM useDiabetes managementDiabetes careBenefits of CGMYoung childrenGlucose monitoringMean child ageChildren's diabetes careType 1 diabetes managementPainful insertionT1D durationParents of childrenGlucose excursionsImproved sleepClinical strategiesSemistructured qualitative interviewsType 1Parental comfortChild's ageChildrenBehavioural supportMultiple barriersParents' experiencesCaregivers
2018
Eligibility for clinical trials is limited for youth with type 2 diabetes: Insights from the Pediatric Diabetes Consortium T2D Clinic Registry
Tamborlane WV, Chang P, Kollman C, Klingensmith GJ, Ruedy K, Gal RL, Van Name M, Bacha F, Willi S, Beck RW, Consortium F. Eligibility for clinical trials is limited for youth with type 2 diabetes: Insights from the Pediatric Diabetes Consortium T2D Clinic Registry. Pediatric Diabetes 2018, 19: 1379-1384. PMID: 30175440, DOI: 10.1111/pedi.12763.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsType 2 diabetesT2D durationT2D patientsClinical trialsEligibility criteriaPlacebo-assigned subjectsPercentage of patientsCurrent clinical trialsRestrictive eligibility criteriaBaseline HbA1cHbA1c levelsClinical characteristicsClinic registryRegistry enrollmentInvestigational treatmentPatientsCurrent trialTrialsNew drugsMonthsHbA1cRatio of femaleDiabetesRegistryEnrollmentThe present and future treatment of pediatric type 2 diabetes
Van Name MA, Guandalini C, Steffen A, Patel A, Tamborlane W. The present and future treatment of pediatric type 2 diabetes. Expert Review Of Endocrinology & Metabolism 2018, 13: 207-212. PMID: 30063424, DOI: 10.1080/17446651.2018.1499467.Peer-Reviewed Reviews, Practice Guidelines, Standards, and Consensus StatementsConceptsType 2 diabetesPediatric type 2 diabetesStandard initial treatmentMetformin monotherapyPediatric T2DClinical outcomesInitial treatmentPediatric populationClinical trialsRapid progressionInjectable agentsFuture treatmentMetabolic controlT2DDiabetesNew drugsInsulinPhase 3DrugsRegulatory approvalT2D.TreatmentPatientsMetforminCurrent use
2017
Management and Family Burdens Endorsed by Parents of Youth <7 Years Old With Type 1 Diabetes
Harrington KR, Boyle CT, Miller KM, Hilliard ME, Anderson BJ, Van Name M, DiMeglio LA, Laffel LM. Management and Family Burdens Endorsed by Parents of Youth <7 Years Old With Type 1 Diabetes. Journal Of Diabetes Science And Technology 2017, 11: 980-987. PMID: 28770627, PMCID: PMC5951003, DOI: 10.1177/1932296817721938.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsType 1 diabetesDiabetes managementT1D Exchange Clinic RegistryDuration of diabetesMean hemoglobin A1cFamily impact scoresLow blood sugarQuality of sleepYoung childrenMedical record informationClinical characteristicsHemoglobin A1cSerious complicationsBlood sugarClinic registryMean ageFamily burdenSubstantial burdenParental burdenDiabetesAge groupsInsulin pumpType 1Parents of youthChildren's diabetes management