Featured Publications
Central vein sign: A diagnostic biomarker in multiple sclerosis (CAVS-MS) study protocol for a prospective multicenter trial
Ontaneda D, Sati P, Raza P, Kilbane M, Gombos E, Alvarez E, Azevedo C, Calabresi P, Cohen JA, Freeman L, Henry RG, Longbrake EE, Mitra N, Illenberger N, Schindler M, Moreno-Dominguez D, Ramos M, Mowry E, Oh J, Rodrigues P, Chahin S, Kaisey M, Waubant E, Cutter G, Shinohara R, Reich DS, Solomon A, Sicotte NL, Cooperative N. Central vein sign: A diagnostic biomarker in multiple sclerosis (CAVS-MS) study protocol for a prospective multicenter trial. NeuroImage Clinical 2021, 32: 102834. PMID: 34592690, PMCID: PMC8482479, DOI: 10.1016/j.nicl.2021.102834.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsBiomarkersCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMulticenter Studies as TopicMultiple SclerosisProspective StudiesConceptsCentral vein signDiagnosis of MSMultiple sclerosisDiagnostic biomarkersMcDonald criteriaVein signProspective multicenter trialCross-sectional studyNumerous cross-sectional studiesNorth American ImagingNeuroradiologist reviewMulticenter trialAtypical presentationMulticenter studyTypical presentationSectional studyStudy protocolClinical careMS lesionsCentral readersEcho-planar MRIDiagnostic criteriaMS misdiagnosisMRI biomarkersMajor cause
2022
Effect of GBCA Use on Detection and Diagnostic Performance of the Central Vein Sign: Evaluation Using a 3-T FLAIR* Sequence in Patients With Suspected Multiple Sclerosis.
Daboul L, O'Donnell CM, Cao Q, Amin M, Rodrigues P, Derbyshire J, Azevedo C, Bar-Or A, Caverzasi E, Calabresi P, Cree BAC, Freeman L, Henry RG, Longbrake EE, Nakamura K, Oh J, Papinutto N, Pelletier D, Samudralwar RD, Suthiphosuwan S, Schindler MK, Sotirchos ES, Sicotte NL, Solomon AJ, Shinohara RT, Reich DS, Ontaneda D, Sati P. Effect of GBCA Use on Detection and Diagnostic Performance of the Central Vein Sign: Evaluation Using a 3-T FLAIR* Sequence in Patients With Suspected Multiple Sclerosis. American Journal Of Roentgenology 2022, 220: 115-125. PMID: 35975888, PMCID: PMC10016223, DOI: 10.2214/ajr.22.27731.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultBrainContrast MediaFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedMultiple SclerosisPilot ProjectsProspective StudiesVascular DiseasesConceptsWhite matter lesionsCentral vein signGBCA useMultiple sclerosisMS diagnosisVein signPostcontrast imagesGadolinium-based contrast agent administrationPilot study cohortDiagnostic performanceContrast agent administrationMcDonald criteriaInvestigational trialsStudy cohortMatter lesionsClinical dataClinical impactBrain MRIClinical practiceAgent administrationDiagnostic biomarkersMRI biomarkersPostcontrast FLAIRPrecontrast imagesSecondary analysis
2021
Manifestations and impact of the COVID‐19 pandemic in neuroinflammatory diseases
Levin SN, Venkatesh S, Nelson KE, Li Y, Aguerre I, Zhu W, Masown K, Rimmer KT, Diaconu CI, Onomichi KB, Leavitt VM, Levine LL, Strauss‐Farber R, Vargas WS, Banwell B, Bar‐Or A, Berger JR, Goodman AD, Longbrake EE, Oh J, Weinstock‐Guttman B, Thakur KT, Edwards KR, Riley CS, Xia Z, De Jager PL, Collaborative M. Manifestations and impact of the COVID‐19 pandemic in neuroinflammatory diseases. Annals Of Clinical And Translational Neurology 2021, 8: 918-928. PMID: 33616290, PMCID: PMC8013889, DOI: 10.1002/acn3.51314.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNeuroinflammatory disordersMultiple sclerosisCOVID-19Year-long prospective studyPotential risk factorsPatient reported experienceTesting shortagesNeurological disabilityLiver diseaseNeuroinflammatory diseasesTelemedicine visitsProspective studyPotential confoundersMS casesRisk factorsNeurological careSevere casesTreatment changesSymptom criteriaEarly changesMore depressionReference groupCase prevalenceDisease managementGreater likelihood
2020
Dimethyl fumarate treatment shifts the immune environment toward an anti-inflammatory cell profile while maintaining protective humoral immunity
Longbrake EE, Mao-Draayer Y, Cascione M, Zielinski T, Bame E, Brassat D, Chen C, Kapadia S, Mendoza JP, Miller C, Parks B, Xing D, Robertson D. Dimethyl fumarate treatment shifts the immune environment toward an anti-inflammatory cell profile while maintaining protective humoral immunity. Multiple Sclerosis Journal 2020, 27: 883-894. PMID: 32716690, PMCID: PMC8023410, DOI: 10.1177/1352458520937282.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsDelayed-release dimethyl fumarateAbsolute lymphocyte countT cellsMedian absolute lymphocyte countEffector memory T cellsDimethyl fumarate treatmentPhase 3b studyTotal T cellsAdverse event ratesMemory T cellsProtective humoral immunityForms of MSDMF BIDLymphocyte subsetsAdverse eventsLymphocyte countTotal IgAImmune environmentImmunoglobulin levelsNaive CD4Sustained efficacyHumoral immunityFumarate treatmentSubclass levelsCount changes
2016
Quantitative visual tests after poorly recovered optic neuritis due to multiple sclerosis
Longbrake EE, Lancia S, Tutlam N, Trinkaus K, Naismith RT. Quantitative visual tests after poorly recovered optic neuritis due to multiple sclerosis. Multiple Sclerosis And Related Disorders 2016, 10: 198-203. PMID: 27919490, PMCID: PMC5392253, DOI: 10.1016/j.msard.2016.10.009.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsRetinal nerve fiber layerOptic neuritisVisual dysfunctionMS patientsContrast chartsVisual fieldVFQ-25 scoresPelli-Robson contrast sensitivity chartNerve fiber layerSevere visual dysfunctionSnellen eye chartLow contrast chartsCross-sectional studyContrast sensitivity testQuality of lifeContrast sensitivity chartLow-contrast testsOptical coherence tomographyMultiple sclerosisVisual acuityElectrophysiologic functionPatientsEye chartPR chartNeuritis