2024
A Pilot Study to Test the Feasibility of a Randomized Controlled Trial of E-cigarettes as Harm Reduction Tools Among People Who Smoke and Previously Failed to Quit With Pharmacotherapy
Smith T, Ferreira A, Wahlquist A, Cummings K, Rojewski A, McClure E, Toll B, Carpenter M. A Pilot Study to Test the Feasibility of a Randomized Controlled Trial of E-cigarettes as Harm Reduction Tools Among People Who Smoke and Previously Failed to Quit With Pharmacotherapy. Nicotine & Tobacco Research 2024, ntae212. PMID: 39233579, DOI: 10.1093/ntr/ntae212.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchRandomized controlled trialsE-cigarette groupE-cigarettesNRT groupPilot studyPoint prevalence abstinenceNicotine replacement therapyHarm reduction interventionsHarm reduction toolCombination nicotine replacement therapyTraditional pharmacotherapyTrial of e-cigarettesMean cigarettesReduction interventionsPrevalence abstinencePowered trialsControlled trialsEffect sizeNon-whiteElectronic diaryCigarette smokersReplacement therapyParticipantsStandard pharmacotherapyDaily diariesPrescription of Nicotine Replacement Therapy for Hospitalized Tobacco Users
Nielsen E, Ware E, Heincelman M, Schreiner A, Lenert L, Toll B. Prescription of Nicotine Replacement Therapy for Hospitalized Tobacco Users. Southern Medical Journal 2024, 117: 517-520. PMID: 39094806, DOI: 10.14423/smj.0000000000001719.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNicotine replacement therapyPrescribed nicotine replacement therapyPrescription of nicotine replacement therapyNicotine replacement therapy prescriptionManagement of chronic conditionsHospitalized tobacco usersInitiate health behavior changeHealth behavior changeEmergency department visitsRate of prescriptionTobacco treatmentIncreased readmission ratesChronic conditionsHealth systemDepartment visitsRetrospective cohort studySmoking cessationTobacco usersInpatient admissionsReplacement therapyOutpatient settingCohort studyReadmission ratesSignificantly lower ratesCigarette smoking
2010
Randomized Trial: Quitline Specialist Training in Gain-Framed vs Standard-Care Messages for Smoking Cessation
Toll BA, Martino S, Latimer A, Salovey P, O'Malley S, Carlin-Menter S, Hopkins J, Wu R, Celestino P, Cummings KM. Randomized Trial: Quitline Specialist Training in Gain-Framed vs Standard-Care Messages for Smoking Cessation. Journal Of The National Cancer Institute 2010, 102: 96-106. PMID: 20056957, PMCID: PMC2808347, DOI: 10.1093/jnci/djp468.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNew York State Smokers' QuitlineState Smokers' QuitlineSmoking cessationGain-framed messagesNicotine replacement therapySmoking cessation effortsCancer-related mortalitySmoking accountsCessation effortsReplacement therapyEligible callersQuitlineTreatment fidelityCessationCounselingSmokersHigh rateSpecialist trainingLarge proportionSpecialistsTherapyFollowMortalityAbstinenceEarly success