Effect of caffeine on the recognition of and responses to hypoglycemia in humans.
Kerr D, Sherwin RS, Pavalkis F, Fayad PB, Sikorski L, Rife F, Tamborlane WV, During MJ. Effect of caffeine on the recognition of and responses to hypoglycemia in humans. Annals Of Internal Medicine 1993, 119: 799-804. PMID: 8379601, DOI: 10.7326/0003-4819-119-8-199310150-00005.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsGlucose levelsHypoglycemic symptomsCaffeine consumptionCounter-regulatory hormone levelsHyperinsulinemic glucose clamp techniqueMiddle cerebral artery velocityLarge carbohydrate loadCerebral artery velocityAcute caffeine ingestionClinical Research CenterLevels of norepinephrineAwareness of hypoglycemiaCerebral blood flowDouble-blind designGlucose clamp techniqueLate postprandial periodPlasma glucose levelsLevels of epinephrineBrain glucose useCaffeine-free colaEffects of caffeineAcute ingestionSympathoadrenal activationArtery velocityPlasma glucose