2018
Role of NOD2 in antiphospholipid antibody-induced and bacterial MDP amplification of trophoblast inflammation
Mulla MJ, Pasternak MC, Salmon JE, Chamley LW, Abrahams VM. Role of NOD2 in antiphospholipid antibody-induced and bacterial MDP amplification of trophoblast inflammation. Journal Of Autoimmunity 2018, 98: 103-112. PMID: 30594350, DOI: 10.1016/j.jaut.2018.12.003.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMuramyl dipeptideAbsence of aPLAnti-angiogenic profileNovel danger signalPresence of aPLRole of NOD2IL-1β expressionMaternal-fetal interfaceActivation of NOD2IL-1β productionBacterial muramyl dipeptideAntiphospholipid antibodiesCommon bacterial componentsPregnancy complicationsPregnancy outcomesAdverse outcomesIL-1βTrophoblast responsesExtravillous trophoblastsHigh riskPreeclampsiaDanger signalsBacterial infectionsVEGF secretionInflammation
2016
Antiphospholipid antibody-induced miR-146a-3p drives trophoblast interleukin-8 secretion through activation of Toll-like receptor 8
Gysler SM, Mulla MJ, Guerra M, Brosens JJ, Salmon JE, Chamley LW, Abrahams VM. Antiphospholipid antibody-induced miR-146a-3p drives trophoblast interleukin-8 secretion through activation of Toll-like receptor 8. Molecular Human Reproduction 2016, 22: 465-474. PMID: 27029214, PMCID: PMC4941806, DOI: 10.1093/molehr/gaw027.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsToll-like receptor 4IL-8 secretionAdverse pregnancy outcomesTrophoblast-derived exosomesHealthy pregnant controlsMiR-146aTrophoblast cellsMiR-155MiR-210Pregnancy complicationsAntiphospholipid syndromePregnant controlsTLR4 antagonistHTR8 cellsHuman first-trimester extravillous trophoblast cell lineFirst trimester extravillous trophoblast cell lineRelated adverse pregnancy outcomesAbsence of aPLMiR expression levelsPanel of miRsObstetric antiphospholipid syndromeExtravillous trophoblast cell lineToll-like receptor 8Pro-inflammatory effectsAmerican Heart Association