2020
Survival in Patients With Brain Metastases: Summary Report on the Updated Diagnosis-Specific Graded Prognostic Assessment and Definition of the Eligibility Quotient.
Sperduto PW, Mesko S, Li J, Cagney D, Aizer A, Lin NU, Nesbit E, Kruser TJ, Chan J, Braunstein S, Lee J, Kirkpatrick JP, Breen W, Brown PD, Shi D, Shih HA, Soliman H, Sahgal A, Shanley R, Sperduto WA, Lou E, Everett A, Boggs DH, Masucci L, Roberge D, Remick J, Plichta K, Buatti JM, Jain S, Gaspar LE, Wu CC, Wang TJC, Bryant J, Chuong M, An Y, Chiang V, Nakano T, Aoyama H, Mehta MP. Survival in Patients With Brain Metastases: Summary Report on the Updated Diagnosis-Specific Graded Prognostic Assessment and Definition of the Eligibility Quotient. Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2020, 38: 3773-3784. PMID: 32931399, PMCID: PMC7655019, DOI: 10.1200/jco.20.01255.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAgedAged, 80 and overBrain NeoplasmsFemaleHumansKarnofsky Performance StatusMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisNeoplasm GradingNeoplasmsPrecision MedicinePrognosisProportional Hazards ModelsConceptsGraded Prognostic AssessmentDiagnosis-Specific Graded Prognostic AssessmentBrain metastasesPrognostic factorsClinical trialsPrognostic assessmentLarge contemporary cohortSignificant prognostic factorsEnrollment of patientsNew prognostic factorsMulti-institutional databaseMedian survivalMultivariable analysisContemporary cohortWorse prognosisCell lungIndividualize treatmentTreatment choicePoor survivalRenal cancerPatientsPromising treatmentExpansion of eligibilityMetastasisPrimary siteLaser Ablation of Abnormal Neurological Tissue Using Robotic NeuroBlate System (LAANTERN): 12-Month Outcomes and Quality of Life After Brain Tumor Ablation
Kim AH, Tatter S, Rao G, Prabhu S, Chen C, Fecci P, Chiang V, Smith K, Williams BJ, Mohammadi AM, Judy K, Sloan A, Tovar-Spinoza Z, Baumgartner J, Hadjipanayis C, Leuthardt EC. Laser Ablation of Abnormal Neurological Tissue Using Robotic NeuroBlate System (LAANTERN): 12-Month Outcomes and Quality of Life After Brain Tumor Ablation. Neurosurgery 2020, 87: e338-e346. PMID: 32315434, PMCID: PMC7534487, DOI: 10.1093/neuros/nyaa071.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsKarnofsky performance scorePrimary tumorBaseline Karnofsky performance scoreCancer Therapy-BrainPostprocedure hospital stayReal-world registryPatient-reported QOLNeurological tissuesHigh-grade gliomasQuality of lifeReal-world outcomesBaseline comorbiditiesHospital stayAdverse eventsMost patientsOverall survivalMedian ageBrain tumor ablationRadiation necrosisPatient populationMetastatic cancerFunctional assessmentSurvival rateBaseline levelsQoL
2018
Breast cancer patients with brain metastasis undergoing GKRS
Abu-Khalaf M, Muralikrishnan S, Hatzis C, Canchi D, Yu JB, Chiang V. Breast cancer patients with brain metastasis undergoing GKRS. Breast Cancer 2018, 26: 147-153. PMID: 30182250, DOI: 10.1007/s12282-018-0903-3.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBrain NeoplasmsBreast NeoplasmsFemaleHumansKarnofsky Performance StatusMiddle AgedRadiosurgeryReceptor, ErbB-2Retrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeConceptsWhole-brain radiation therapyGamma knife radiosurgeryKarnofsky performance statusBrain metastasesOverall survivalBackgroundBreast cancerSurgical resectionTime of GKRSFirst gamma knife radiosurgeryFirst GKRS treatmentBrain radiation therapyBreast cancer patientsComprehensive cancer centerGKRS treatmentNeurocognitive preservationResultsMedian agePerformance statusMethodsThe recordsNeurological deathSuch patientsMultivariable analysisRetrospective studySurvival outcomesSystemic diseaseCancer CenterEstimating survival for renal cell carcinoma patients with brain metastases: an update of the Renal Graded Prognostic Assessment tool
Sperduto PW, Deegan BJ, Li J, Jethwa KR, Brown PD, Lockney N, Beal K, Rana NG, Attia A, Tseng CL, Sahgal A, Shanley R, Sperduto WA, Lou E, Zahra A, Buatti JM, Yu JB, Chiang V, Molitoris JK, Masucci L, Roberge D, Shi DD, Shih HA, Olson A, Kirkpatrick JP, Braunstein S, Sneed P, Mehta MP. Estimating survival for renal cell carcinoma patients with brain metastases: an update of the Renal Graded Prognostic Assessment tool. Neuro-Oncology 2018, 20: 1652-1660. PMID: 30418657, PMCID: PMC6231200, DOI: 10.1093/neuonc/noy099.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPrognostic assessment toolsBrain metastasesRenal cell carcinomaMedian survivalPrognostic factorsAdditional significant prognostic factorsRenal cell carcinoma patientsRetrospective institutional review boardNew brain metastasesKarnofsky performance statusOverall median survivalCell carcinoma patientsSignificant prognostic factorsFuture clinical trialsClinical decision makingInstitutional review boardAssessment toolPerformance statusCommon complicationExtracranial metastasesHazard ratioCarcinoma patientsContemporary cohortRCC patientsWorse prognosisLaser ablation after stereotactic radiosurgery: a multicenter prospective study in patients with metastatic brain tumors and radiation necrosis.
Ahluwalia M, Barnett GH, Deng D, Tatter SB, Laxton AW, Mohammadi AM, Leuthardt E, Chamoun R, Judy K, Asher A, Essig M, Dietrich J, Chiang VL. Laser ablation after stereotactic radiosurgery: a multicenter prospective study in patients with metastatic brain tumors and radiation necrosis. Journal Of Neurosurgery 2018, 130: 804-811. PMID: 29726782, DOI: 10.3171/2017.11.jns171273.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAblation TechniquesAdultAgedBrain NeoplasmsFemaleHumansKarnofsky Performance StatusLaser TherapyMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNecrosisNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPostoperative ComplicationsProgression-Free SurvivalProspective StudiesQuality of LifeRadiation InjuriesRadiosurgeryTreatment OutcomeConceptsProgression-free survivalQuality of lifeKarnofsky Performance ScaleMulticenter prospective studyKPS scoreRecurrent tumorsStereotactic radiosurgeryOverall survivalProspective studyRadiation necrosisNeuro-Oncology Brain Metastases criteriaLocal progression-free survivalMedian KPS scoreSteroid sparing effectMetastatic brain tumorsLength of stayPercent of subjectsDuration of survivalOverall event rateSignificant differencesMajority of casesMetastasis (TNM) criteriaOS advantageProgression patientsBrain metastasesEffect of Targeted Therapies on Prognostic Factors, Patterns of Care, and Survival in Patients With Renal Cell Carcinoma and Brain Metastases
Sperduto PW, Deegan BJ, Li J, Jethwa KR, Brown PD, Lockney N, Beal K, Rana NG, Attia A, Tseng CL, Sahgal A, Shanley R, Sperduto WA, Lou E, Zahra A, Buatti JM, Yu JB, Chiang V, Molitoris JK, Masucci L, Roberge D, Shi DD, Shih HA, Olson A, Kirkpatrick JP, Braunstein S, Sneed P, Mehta MP. Effect of Targeted Therapies on Prognostic Factors, Patterns of Care, and Survival in Patients With Renal Cell Carcinoma and Brain Metastases. International Journal Of Radiation Oncology • Biology • Physics 2018, 101: 845-853. PMID: 29976497, PMCID: PMC6925530, DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2018.04.006.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAngiogenesis InhibitorsAntineoplastic AgentsBrain NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Renal CellCause of DeathCranial IrradiationCytokinesFemaleHemoglobinsHumansImmunotherapyKarnofsky Performance StatusKidney NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisPrognosisRadiosurgeryRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultConceptsPatterns of careNew brain metastasesBrain metastasesLarge contemporary cohortPrognostic factorsMedian survivalContemporary cohortRCC patientsDiagnosis of BMWhole-brain radiation therapyRenal cell carcinoma patientsRetrospective institutional review boardBrain metastasis therapySystemic treatment optionsAdditional prognostic factorsCell carcinoma patientsRenal cell carcinomaInstitutional review boardNonneurologic causesCarcinoma patientsImproved survivalNeurologic causesMultivariable analysisClinical parametersPresent cohort
2017
Estimating Survival in Melanoma Patients With Brain Metastases: An Update of the Graded Prognostic Assessment for Melanoma Using Molecular Markers (Melanoma-molGPA)
Sperduto PW, Jiang W, Brown PD, Braunstein S, Sneed P, Wattson DA, Shih HA, Bangdiwala A, Shanley R, Lockney NA, Beal K, Lou E, Amatruda T, Sperduto WA, Kirkpatrick JP, Yeh N, Gaspar LE, Molitoris JK, Masucci L, Roberge D, Yu J, Chiang V, Mehta M. Estimating Survival in Melanoma Patients With Brain Metastases: An Update of the Graded Prognostic Assessment for Melanoma Using Molecular Markers (Melanoma-molGPA). International Journal Of Radiation Oncology • Biology • Physics 2017, 99: 812-816. PMID: 29063850, PMCID: PMC6925529, DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2017.06.2454.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsDiagnosis-Specific Graded Prognostic AssessmentGraded Prognostic AssessmentSignificant prognostic factorsBrain metastasesMelanoma-molGPAPrognostic factorsMelanoma patientsPrognostic assessmentMultiple Cox regressionMedian survival timeRetrospective database analysisLog-rank testHeterogeneous patient populationClinical decision makingTreatment eraHazard ratioMedian survivalMultivariable analysisWorse prognosisCox regressionPatient populationSurvival timePatientsMetastasisCurrent cohortImproving the Prognostic Value of Disease-Specific Graded Prognostic Assessment Model for Renal Cell Carcinoma by Incorporation of Cumulative Intracranial Tumor Volume
Ali MA, Hirshman BR, Wilson B, Schupper AJ, Joshi R, Proudfoot JA, Goetsch SJ, Alksne JF, Ott K, Aiyama H, Nagano O, Carter BS, Chiang V, Serizawa T, Yamamoto M, Chen CC. Improving the Prognostic Value of Disease-Specific Graded Prognostic Assessment Model for Renal Cell Carcinoma by Incorporation of Cumulative Intracranial Tumor Volume. World Neurosurgery 2017, 108: 151-156. PMID: 28754641, PMCID: PMC5705321, DOI: 10.1016/j.wneu.2017.07.109.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCumulative intracranial tumor volumeNumber of BMKarnofsky performance scoreNet reclassification indexIntracranial tumor volumePrognostic assessment modelBrain metastasesPrognostic valueStereotactic radiosurgeryLogistic regression modelsTumor volumeMultivariable Cox proportional hazards modelsRenal cell carcinoma patientsUnivariable logistic regression modelsMultivariable logistic regression modelCox proportional hazards modelNew brain metastasesRCC brain metastasesCell carcinoma patientsImportant prognostic variablesRenal cell carcinomaProportional hazards modelRCC patient survivalBM patientsDS-GPA
2015
Does immunotherapy increase the rate of radiation necrosis after radiosurgical treatment of brain metastases?
Colaco RJ, Martin P, Kluger HM, Yu JB, Chiang VL. Does immunotherapy increase the rate of radiation necrosis after radiosurgical treatment of brain metastases? Journal Of Neurosurgery 2015, 125: 17-23. PMID: 26544782, DOI: 10.3171/2015.6.jns142763.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsBrainBrain NeoplasmsFemaleHumansImmunotherapyKarnofsky Performance StatusMaleNecrosisRadiation InjuriesRadiosurgeryRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsConceptsTreatment-related imaging changesCytotoxic chemotherapyRadiation necrosisBrain metastasesSystemic therapyStereotactic Gamma Knife radiosurgeryMedian overall survivalGamma knife radiosurgeryHigh-dose radiationChemotherapy eraGK surgeryImmunotherapy increasesMedian followConclusions PatientsOverall survivalImaging changesGK treatmentKnife radiosurgeryInflammatory reactionStereotactic radiosurgeryLower riskRadiosurgical treatmentPatientsImmunotherapyTherapyExtended Survival and Prognostic Factors for Patients With ALK-Rearranged Non–Small-Cell Lung Cancer and Brain Metastasis
Johung KL, Yeh N, Desai NB, Williams TM, Lautenschlaeger T, Arvold ND, Ning MS, Attia A, Lovly CM, Goldberg S, Beal K, Yu JB, Kavanagh BD, Chiang VL, Camidge DR, Contessa JN. Extended Survival and Prognostic Factors for Patients With ALK-Rearranged Non–Small-Cell Lung Cancer and Brain Metastasis. Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2015, 34: 123-129. PMID: 26438117, PMCID: PMC5070549, DOI: 10.1200/jco.2015.62.0138.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultAgedAnaplastic Lymphoma KinaseAntineoplastic AgentsBrain NeoplasmsCarbazolesCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCranial IrradiationCrizotinibDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGene RearrangementHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateKarnofsky Performance StatusLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedMolecular Targeted TherapyNeoplasm StagingPiperidinesPrognosisProtein Kinase InhibitorsProtein-Tyrosine KinasesPyrazolesPyridinesPyrimidinesRadiosurgeryReceptor Protein-Tyrosine KinasesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsSmokingSulfonesConceptsIntracranial progression-free survivalBrain metastasesProgression-free survivalPrognostic factorsLung cancerMedian intracranial progression-free survivalNon-small cell lung cancerTyrosine kinase inhibitor therapyProgressive brain metastasesRefinement of prognosisKarnofsky performance scorePercent of patientsClinical prognostic factorsPopulation of patientsSingle brain metastasisCell lung cancerKinase inhibitor therapyCox proportional hazardsMulti-institutional studyMedian OSExtracranial metastasesImproved survivalInhibitor therapyInitial treatmentMultivariable analysis
2011
Effect of Tumor Subtype on Survival and the Graded Prognostic Assessment for Patients With Breast Cancer and Brain Metastases
Sperduto PW, Kased N, Roberge D, Xu Z, Shanley R, Luo X, Sneed PK, Chao ST, Weil RJ, Suh J, Bhatt A, Jensen AW, Brown PD, Shih HA, Kirkpatrick J, Gaspar LE, Fiveash JB, Chiang V, Knisely JP, Sperduto CM, Lin N, Mehta M. Effect of Tumor Subtype on Survival and the Graded Prognostic Assessment for Patients With Breast Cancer and Brain Metastases. International Journal Of Radiation Oncology • Biology • Physics 2011, 82: 2111-2117. PMID: 21497451, PMCID: PMC3172400, DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2011.02.027.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultAge FactorsAgedAged, 80 and overBrain NeoplasmsBreast NeoplasmsBreast Neoplasms, MaleCohort StudiesFemaleHumansKarnofsky Performance StatusMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisPrognosisProportional Hazards ModelsReceptor, ErbB-2Receptors, EstrogenReceptors, ProgesteroneRetrospective StudiesConceptsGraded Prognostic AssessmentER/PRKarnofsky performance statusMultivariate Cox regressionBrain metastasesBreast-GPATumor subtypesPrognostic factorsCox regressionBreast cancerPrognostic assessmentDiagnosis-Specific Graded Prognostic AssessmentMulti-institutional retrospective databaseER/PR statusHER2-positive patientsHER2-negative patientsSignificant prognostic factorsSubgroup of patientsBreast cancer patientsClinical decision makingLog-rank statisticsKPS 60Performance statusPR statusCancer patients
2010
Radiosurgery alone for 5 or more brain metastases: expert opinion survey.
Knisely JP, Yamamoto M, Gross CP, Castrucci WA, Jokura H, Chiang VL. Radiosurgery alone for 5 or more brain metastases: expert opinion survey. Journal Of Neurosurgery 2010, 113 Suppl: 84-9. PMID: 21121790, DOI: 10.3171/2010.8.gks10999.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsKarnofsky Performance Scale scoreBrain metastasesPerformance Scale scoreStereotactic radiosurgeryClinical factorsScale scoreUse of SRSMore brain metastasesOligometastatic brain metastasesInternational Stereotactic Radiosurgery SocietySystemic disease controlFinal study sampleCharacteristics of physiciansMetastasis locationPatient characteristicsInitial treatmentPhysician characteristicsUnivariate analysisMedian numberClinician's approachMetastasisSRS outcomesSan FranciscoMultivariate analysisDisease control
2009
Diagnosis-Specific Prognostic Factors, Indexes, and Treatment Outcomes for Patients With Newly Diagnosed Brain Metastases: A Multi-Institutional Analysis of 4,259 Patients
Sperduto PW, Chao ST, Sneed PK, Luo X, Suh J, Roberge D, Bhatt A, Jensen AW, Brown PD, Shih H, Kirkpatrick J, Schwer A, Gaspar LE, Fiveash JB, Chiang V, Knisely J, Sperduto CM, Mehta M. Diagnosis-Specific Prognostic Factors, Indexes, and Treatment Outcomes for Patients With Newly Diagnosed Brain Metastases: A Multi-Institutional Analysis of 4,259 Patients. International Journal Of Radiation Oncology • Biology • Physics 2009, 77: 655-661. PMID: 19942357, DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2009.08.025.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAge FactorsAgedAnalysis of VarianceBrain NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCarcinoma, Renal CellCombined Modality TherapyGastrointestinal NeoplasmsHumansKarnofsky Performance StatusKidney NeoplasmsLung NeoplasmsMelanomaMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesSelection BiasSkin NeoplasmsSmall Cell Lung CarcinomaTreatment OutcomeConceptsSignificant prognostic factorsKarnofsky performance statusDiagnosis-specific prognostic factorsNumber of BMSmall cell lung cancerBrain metastasesPrognostic factorsCell lung cancerLung cancerPerformance statusBM patientsRandomized trialsGastrointestinal cancerOnly significant prognostic factorRecurrent brain metastasesFuture randomized trialsRenal cell cancerDS-GPA scoreRenal cell carcinomaExtracranial metastasesMedian survivalCell cancerHistologic typePrognostic indexCell carcinoma