2023
Connectome-based predictive modeling shows sex differences in brain-based predictors of memory performance
Ju S, Horien C, Shen X, Abuwarda H, Trainer A, Constable R, Fredericks C. Connectome-based predictive modeling shows sex differences in brain-based predictors of memory performance. Frontiers In Dementia 2023, 2: 1126016. PMID: 39082002, PMCID: PMC11285565, DOI: 10.3389/frdem.2023.1126016.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchDefault mode networkConnectome-based predictive modelingMemory performanceMemory taskMemory scoresShort-term memory performanceBrain-based predictorsShort-term memoryPosterior default mode networkAmnestic Alzheimer's diseaseRecollective memoryDMN activityMode networkVisual networkPast researchSex-specific modelsVisual circuitryAlzheimer's diseaseSex differencesMemoryDifferent circuitryTaskElevated riskMachine learning approachesNetwork activity
2022
A generalizable connectome-based marker of in-scan sustained attention in neurodiverse youth
Horien C, Greene A, Shen X, Fortes D, Brennan-Wydra E, Banarjee C, Foster R, Donthireddy V, Butler M, Powell K, Vernetti A, Mandino F, O'Connor D, Lake E, McPartland J, Volkmar F, Chun M, Chawarska K, Rosenberg M, Scheinost D, Constable R. A generalizable connectome-based marker of in-scan sustained attention in neurodiverse youth. Cerebral Cortex 2022, 33: 6320-6334. PMID: 36573438, PMCID: PMC10183743, DOI: 10.1093/cercor/bhac506.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAttention taskAttentional stateConnectome-based predictive modelingNeurodiverse conditionsSustained attention taskAttention network modelSample of youthNeurotypical participantsSustained attentionBrain correlatesNeurobiological correlatesAttention networkIndividual participantsSeparate samplesYouthParticipantsHead motionTaskCorrelatesAttentionAutismConfoundsNetwork modelGeneralizesHealthcare settingsRobust prediction of memory and neuroticism in men and women using connectome‐based predictive modeling
Ju S, Horien C, Constable T, Fredericks C. Robust prediction of memory and neuroticism in men and women using connectome‐based predictive modeling. Alzheimer's & Dementia 2022, 18 DOI: 10.1002/alz.063015.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConnectome-based predictive modelingAlzheimer's diseaseRAVLT measuresFunctional MRI scansBackground Alzheimer's diseaseHealthy womenNeurobehavioral scoresHealthy subjectsHigh riskMemory performanceMRI scansBrain circuitryBrain connectivityWomenMenSexBrain connectomeDiseasePearson correlationScoresPredictorsConnectivity matrixBrain-based predictorsBehavioral measuresSubjects
2020
Behavioral and brain signatures of substance use vulnerability in childhood
Rapuano KM, Rosenberg MD, Maza MT, Dennis NJ, Dorji M, Greene AS, Horien C, Scheinost D, Constable R, Casey BJ. Behavioral and brain signatures of substance use vulnerability in childhood. Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience 2020, 46: 100878. PMID: 33181393, PMCID: PMC7662869, DOI: 10.1016/j.dcn.2020.100878.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsConnectome-based predictive modelingSubstance useFunctional connectivityCognitive Development StudyFuture substance useSubstance use vulnerabilityAdolescent substance useSubstance use increasesSubstance use outcomesIndividual differencesAdolescent brainBrain signaturesTask conditionsBehavioral measuresFamilial risk factorsUse outcomesRisky behaviorsLatent dimensionsFamilial factorsBrain modelCurrent studyWeak predictorDevelopment studiesEarly susceptibilityFunctional imagingDistributed Patterns of Functional Connectivity Predict Working Memory Performance in Novel Healthy and Memory-impaired Individuals
Avery EW, Yoo K, Rosenberg MD, Greene AS, Gao S, Na DL, Scheinost D, Constable TR, Chun MM. Distributed Patterns of Functional Connectivity Predict Working Memory Performance in Novel Healthy and Memory-impaired Individuals. Journal Of Cognitive Neuroscience 2020, 32: 241-255. PMID: 31659926, PMCID: PMC8004893, DOI: 10.1162/jocn_a_01487.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsFunctional connectivity patternsFluid intelligenceMemory performanceIndividual differencesAttention modelConnectome-based predictive modelingConnectome-based predictive modelsWhole-brain functional connectivity patternsGeneral cognitive abilitySuch individual differencesConnectivity patternsAdult life spanHuman Connectome ProjectHuman Connectome Project dataMemory relateCognitive abilitiesNeural basisSustained attentionMemory scoresParietal regionsFunctional connectivityConnectome ProjectMemory modelOlder adultsMemory
2017
Connectome-based Models Predict Separable Components of Attention in Novel Individuals
Rosenberg MD, Hsu WT, Scheinost D, Constable R, Chun MM. Connectome-based Models Predict Separable Components of Attention in Novel Individuals. Journal Of Cognitive Neuroscience 2017, 30: 160-173. PMID: 29040013, DOI: 10.1162/jocn_a_01197.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsConnectome-based predictive modelingAttention Network TaskExecutive controlIntrinsic functional organizationRT variabilityANT performanceInfluential modelFunctional connectivityBrain's intrinsic functional organizationComponents of attentionExecutive control scoresResting-state functional connectivityResting-state dataFunctional brain networksFunctional organizationTask-based dataAttentional abilitiesUpcoming stimulusExplicit taskSustained attentionFMRI scanningAttention factorNovel individualsAdditional independent componentNetwork tasksUsing connectome-based predictive modeling to predict individual behavior from brain connectivity
Shen X, Finn ES, Scheinost D, Rosenberg MD, Chun MM, Papademetris X, Constable RT. Using connectome-based predictive modeling to predict individual behavior from brain connectivity. Nature Protocols 2017, 12: 506-518. PMID: 28182017, PMCID: PMC5526681, DOI: 10.1038/nprot.2016.178.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsConnectome-based predictive modelingBrain connectivity dataBrain connectivityConnectivity dataPredictive features