1993
Protection of the axonal cytoskeleton in anoxic optic nerve by decreased extracellular calcium
Waxman S, Black J, Ransom B, Stys P. Protection of the axonal cytoskeleton in anoxic optic nerve by decreased extracellular calcium. Brain Research 1993, 614: 137-145. PMID: 8348309, DOI: 10.1016/0006-8993(93)91027-p.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsArtificial cerebrospinal fluidMin of anoxiaOptic nerveZero-Ca2White matterAnoxic injuryCNS white matter tractAxonal cytoskeletonOptic nerve axonsCNS white matterRat optic nerveInflux of Ca2White matter tractsLoss of cristaeDisorganization of cristaeMembranous profilesUltrastructure of axonsAbnormal influxCerebrospinal fluidExtracellular calciumNerveMyelinated axonsNerve axonsNormal Ca2Axons
1990
Depolarization-dependent actions of dihydropyridines on synaptic transmission in the in vitro rat hippocampus
O'Regan M, Kocsis J, Waxman S. Depolarization-dependent actions of dihydropyridines on synaptic transmission in the in vitro rat hippocampus. Brain Research 1990, 527: 181-191. PMID: 1701335, DOI: 10.1016/0006-8993(90)91136-5.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH Keywords3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl esterAnimalsCaffeineDihydropyridinesEvoked PotentialsFemaleHippocampusIn Vitro TechniquesLightMembrane PotentialsNeuronsNifedipineNimodipinePerfusionPotassiumPyramidal TractsRatsRats, Inbred StrainsSynapsesSynaptic TransmissionConceptsBay K 8644Synaptic transmissionDepressant actionIntracellular recordingsModerate membrane depolarizationMembrane depolarizationHippocampal brain slicesNormal Krebs solutionField potential responsesDepolarization-dependent increaseField potential analysisCA1 neuronsPresynaptic locusHippocampal slicesKrebs solutionPostsynaptic componentsPostsynaptic responsesPyramidal cellsNeuronal excitabilityRat hippocampusBrain slicesDirect depolarizationSpike thresholdDHP effectField potentials
1983
The supernormal period of the cerebellar parallel fibers effects of [Ca2+]o and [K+]o
Malenka R, Kocsis J, Waxman S. The supernormal period of the cerebellar parallel fibers effects of [Ca2+]o and [K+]o. Pflügers Archiv - European Journal Of Physiology 1983, 397: 176-183. PMID: 6878005, DOI: 10.1007/bf00584354.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSupernormal periodConditioning stimulationActivity-dependent changesParallel fibersCerebellar parallel fibersConditioning volleyIon-sensitive microelectrodesConditioning stimulusExtracellular calciumLatency changesLatency shiftCortex exhibitExtracellular ionic concentrationsTest response latenciesTest latencyStimulationResponse latencyRelative increaseSmall increaseLatencyPeriodSuperfusateExcitability