2022
Gender differences in the association between environment and psychosis
Pence AY, Pries LK, Ferrara M, Rutten BPF, van Os J, Guloksuz S. Gender differences in the association between environment and psychosis. Schizophrenia Research 2022, 243: 120-137. PMID: 35287098, DOI: 10.1016/j.schres.2022.02.039.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsGender-related differencesChildhood adversityPsychosis riskSubstance useSubstance abuse comorbidityEnvironmental exposuresOnset of illnessAssociation of psychosisObstetric complicationsDifferent symptom dimensionsSeason of birthPsychosis spectrum disordersHigh prevalencePsychotic disordersPubMed databaseSystematic reviewPsychosisWomenChildhood abuseSymptom dimensionsMenEarly ageAssociationPsychosis expressionFurther investigation
2021
Context v. algorithm: evidence that a transdiagnostic framework of contextual clinical characterization is of more clinical value than categorical diagnosis
van Os J, Pries L, Have M, de Graaf R, van Dorsselaer S, Bak M, Kenis G, Lin B, Gunther N, Luykx J, Rutten B, Guloksuz S. Context v. algorithm: evidence that a transdiagnostic framework of contextual clinical characterization is of more clinical value than categorical diagnosis. Psychological Medicine 2021, 53: 1825-1833. PMID: 37310330, PMCID: PMC10106290, DOI: 10.1017/s0033291721003445.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsClinical characterizationPolygenic risk scoresClinical valueProspective general population cohortGeneral population cohortUse of medicationsPopulation attributable fractionPrediction of needDSM-IV diagnosisHealth care outcomesSymptom dimensionsTransdiagnostic frameworkClinical factorsAttributable fractionEtiological factorsRisk scoreCare outcomesCategorical algorithmService usePopulation cohortSociodemographic factorsTransdiagnostic symptom dimensionsPhysical healthDiagnosisDSM diagnoses
2020
S115. EVALUATION OF THE CLINICAL UTILITY OF SYMPTOM DIMENSIONS ON LONG-TERM CLINICAL AND FUNCTIONAL OUTCOMES IN FIRST EPISODE PSYCHOSIS
Bor E, Quattrone D, Rodriguez V, Alameda L, Guloksuz S, Murray R. S115. EVALUATION OF THE CLINICAL UTILITY OF SYMPTOM DIMENSIONS ON LONG-TERM CLINICAL AND FUNCTIONAL OUTCOMES IN FIRST EPISODE PSYCHOSIS. Schizophrenia Bulletin 2020, 46: s78-s78. PMCID: PMC7234345, DOI: 10.1093/schbul/sbaa031.181.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchLength of hospitalisationCase-control studyClinical outcomesFunctional outcomeClinical utilityDepressive symptomsSymptom dimensionsPositive symptomsNegative symptomsGlobal functioningFirst-episode psychosis patientsMulticentre case-control studyBaseline positive symptomsLong-Term ClinicalRisk of hospitalisationEpisode psychosis patientsPoor clinical outcomeFirst-episode psychosisCurrent clinical utilityPotential clinical utilitySymptom-based approachFurther outcome researchHospital admissionBetter prognosisProspective study