2023
Associations Between Polygenic Risk Score Loading, Psychosis Liability, and Clozapine Use Among Individuals With Schizophrenia
Lin B, Pinzón-Espinosa J, Blouzard E, van der Horst M, Okhuijsen-Pfeifer C, van Eijk K, Guloksuz S, Peyrot W, Luykx J, Hasan A, Wagner E, Pantelis C, Everall I, Ayhan Y, Babaoğlu M, Bak M, Alink W, Beld E, Bouhuis A, Edlinger M, Erdoğan I, Gutwinski S, Hallikainen T, Jeger-land E, Lähteenvuo M, de Koning M, Morgenroth C, Müderrisoğlu A, Oviedo-Salcedo T, Schreiter S, Repo-Tiihonen E, Tuppurainen H, Veereschild M, Veerman S, de Vos M, Cohen D, Bogers J, Anıl Yağcıoğlu A, Tiihonen J, Ripke S, Bousman C, Van Beek H, Okhuijsen-Pfeifer C, van der Horst M, van Eijk K, Ertuğrul A, Yoca G, Görlitz T, Grootens K, Leucht S, Narang A, Schneider-Thoma J, Kahn R, Bekema E, Kleymann P, Luykx J, Alizadeh B, van Amelsvoort T, Cahn W, de Haan L, Schirmbeck F, Simons C, van Os J, Rutten B, van Winkel R. Associations Between Polygenic Risk Score Loading, Psychosis Liability, and Clozapine Use Among Individuals With Schizophrenia. JAMA Psychiatry 2023, 80: 181-185. PMID: 36542388, PMCID: PMC9857760, DOI: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2022.4234.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSchizophrenia spectrum disordersRisk ratioPolygenic risk scoresUnrelated healthy controlsRisk scorePRS-SCZClozapine useHealthy controlsOdds ratioCourse of illnessHigher likelihoodPsychosis liabilityClozapine prescribingClozapine prescriptionPharmacotherapy choicesClozapine treatmentObservational cohortMedication useAntipsychotic useAntipsychotic treatmentMAIN OUTCOMEMultinomial logistic regressionPrognostic studiesAntipsychoticsEarly intervention
2021
Interrogating Associations Between Polygenic Liabilities and Electroconvulsive Therapy Effectiveness
Luykx J, Loef D, Lin B, van Diermen L, Nuninga J, van Exel E, Oudega M, Rhebergen D, Schouws S, van Eijndhoven P, Verwijk E, Schrijvers D, Birkenhager T, Ryan K, Arts B, van Bronswijk S, Kenis G, Schurgers G, Baune B, Arns M, van Dellen E, Somers M, Sommer I, Boks M, Gülöksüz S, McLoughlin D, Dols A, Rutten B. Interrogating Associations Between Polygenic Liabilities and Electroconvulsive Therapy Effectiveness. Biological Psychiatry 2021, 91: 531-539. PMID: 34955169, DOI: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2021.10.013.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMajor depressive episodeHamilton Depression Rating Scale scoresDepression Rating Scale scoresRating Scale scoresPolygenic risk scoresPRS-SCZECT outcomeElectroconvulsive therapyScale scoreSevere major depressive episodeUnipolar major depressive episodeMajor depressive disorderSecondary outcomesAntidepressant responseECT treatmentDepressive episodeSubgroup analysisECT effectivenessPsychotic featuresDepressive disorderTreatment responseMAIN OUTCOMEEffective treatmentRisk scoreTherapy effectiveness