Extrathyroidal Extension Predicts Extranodal Extension in Patients with Positive Lymph Nodes: An Important Association That May Affect Clinical Management
Clain JB, Scherl S, Dos Reis L, Turk A, Wenig BM, Mehra S, Karle WE, Urken ML. Extrathyroidal Extension Predicts Extranodal Extension in Patients with Positive Lymph Nodes: An Important Association That May Affect Clinical Management. Thyroid 2014, 24: 951-957. PMID: 24443878, DOI: 10.1089/thy.2013.0557.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsHumansLymphatic MetastasisPrognosisRetrospective StudiesThyroid NeoplasmsThyroidectomyThyroxineTriiodothyronineConceptsExtranodal extensionLymph nodesPrimary tumorPresence of ENEAmerican Pathologists (CAP) protocolNode-positive patientsPositive lymph nodesRecurrent lymph nodesUpstaging of patientsMajority of patientsAggressive disease biologyLong-term survivalPresence of extensionCompletion thyroidectomyPositive nodesNodal metastasisRetrospective reviewHistologic featuresClinical managementDisease aggressivenessThyroid cancerT4 casesThyroid carcinomaHigh incidencePatients