Hepatocellular carcinoma: metastatic pathways and extra-hepatic findings
Arora S, Harmath C, Catania R, Mandler A, Fowler KJ, Borhani AA. Hepatocellular carcinoma: metastatic pathways and extra-hepatic findings. Abdominal Radiology 2021, 46: 3698-3707. PMID: 34091729, DOI: 10.1007/s00261-021-03151-3.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHepatocellular carcinomaExtrahepatic diseaseMetastatic diseaseManagement of patientsEarly metastatic diseaseCourse of treatmentExtrahepatic spreadDefinitive treatmentInitial presentationTreatment optionsPrecise stagingMetastatic pathwaysTumor biologySystemic spreadMolecular derangementsPatientsDiseasePotential roleDifferent pathwaysMolecular characteristicsTreatmentPathwayCarcinomaDerangementStaging