Diagnostic and therapeutic effects of a low-dose human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) stimulation test in incontinent boys with bladder exstrophy/epispadias complex (BEEC)
Kajbafzadeh A, Payabvash S, Sadeghi Z, Elmi A. Diagnostic and therapeutic effects of a low-dose human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) stimulation test in incontinent boys with bladder exstrophy/epispadias complex (BEEC). Journal Of Pediatric Urology 2007, 3: s74. DOI: 10.1016/j.jpurol.2007.01.133.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchBladder neck diameterBladder capacityHCG testIncontinence scoreUrinary incontinenceProstate sizeHuman chorionic gonadotropin stimulation testExstrophy/epispadias complexCombination of anticholinergicsBladder neck reconstructionOpen surgical interventionGonadotropin stimulation testLower urinary tractMajor side effectsOpen surgical reconstructionFuture reconstructive surgeryPre-pubertal boysNeck diameterResultsThe patientsUroflowmetric studyEndoscopic injectionChronic treatmentProstate enlargementBladder neckAlpha-adrenergic