2022
Factors Associated With Days Away From Home in the Year After Major Surgery Among Community-living Older Persons
Gill TM, Becher RD, Murphy TE, Gahbauer EA, Leo-Summers L, Han L. Factors Associated With Days Away From Home in the Year After Major Surgery Among Community-living Older Persons. Annals Of Surgery 2022, 278: e13-e19. PMID: 35837967, PMCID: PMC9840715, DOI: 10.1097/sla.0000000000005528.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAgedAged, 80 and overHospitalizationHospitalsHumansPatient DischargeQuality of LifeRisk FactorsConceptsHealth care facilitiesMajor surgeryAge 85 yearsCare facilitiesOlder personsRisk factorsNumber of daysLower peak expiratory flowCommunity-living older personsShort Physical Performance BatteryIndependent risk factorCommunity-living personsPhysical Performance BatteryPeak expiratory flowCandidate risk factorsQuality of lifeHospital dischargeMultivariable analysisExpiratory flowMedian numberPerformance BatteryMusculoskeletal surgerySurgeryMean differenceHospital
2020
Functional Effects of Intervening Illnesses and Injuries After Hospitalization for Major Surgery in Community-living Older Persons
Gill TM, Han L, Gahbauer EA, Leo-Summers L, Murphy TE, Becher RD. Functional Effects of Intervening Illnesses and Injuries After Hospitalization for Major Surgery in Community-living Older Persons. Annals Of Surgery 2020, 273: 834-841. PMID: 33074902, PMCID: PMC8370041, DOI: 10.1097/sla.0000000000004438.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMajor surgeryED visitsRestricted activityFunctional statusFunctional declineOlder personsCommunity-living older personsAdjusted hazard ratioAdverse functional outcomesCommunity-living personsEmergency department visitsTraditional risk factorsCorresponding odds ratiosFunctional effectsIllness/injuryHazard ratioDepartment visitsFunctional recoveryFunctional outcomeRisk factorsOdds ratioHospitalizationSurgeryInjuryVisitsFinancial Hardship After Traumatic Injury: Risk Factors and Drivers of Out-of-Pocket Health Expenses
O'Neill KM, Jean RA, Gross CP, Becher RD, Khera R, Elizondo JV, Nasir K. Financial Hardship After Traumatic Injury: Risk Factors and Drivers of Out-of-Pocket Health Expenses. Journal Of Surgical Research 2020, 256: 1-12. PMID: 32663705, DOI: 10.1016/j.jss.2020.05.095.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdolescentAdultAgedChildChild, PreschoolCost of IllnessCross-Sectional StudiesFamilyFemaleFinancial StressHealth ExpendituresHospitalizationHumansInfantInfant, NewbornInsurance, HealthMaleMiddle AgedPrescription DrugsRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSocioeconomic FactorsUnited StatesWounds and InjuriesYoung AdultConceptsTraumatic injuryOOP expensesPocket health expensesExcess financial burdenHealth expensesInpatient costsCatastrophic medical expensesFinancial burdenMultivariable logistic regression analysisMedical expensesHealth care factorsCostly medical conditionsCross-sectional studyMedical Expenditure Panel SurveyLogistic regression analysisPrescription drug costsFinancial hardshipHealth care systemFamily membersTrauma-related disordersPrimary outcomeCare factorsEmergency roomRisk factorsDrug costs
2019
Factors Associated With Functional Recovery Among Older Survivors of Major Surgery
Becher RD, Murphy TE, Gahbauer EA, Leo-Summers L, Stabenau HF, Gill TM. Factors Associated With Functional Recovery Among Older Survivors of Major Surgery. Annals Of Surgery 2019, Publish Ahead of Print: &na;. PMID: 30741734, PMCID: PMC6684864, DOI: 10.1097/sla.0000000000003233.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsFunctional recoveryMajor surgeryOlder personsElective surgeryYears of educationPersons 70 yearsProspective longitudinal studyGreater increaseHospital dischargeSurgical treatmentGeriatric patientsMedian timePresurgical levelsOlder survivorsHigh riskSurgeryMost older personsPremorbid functionPotential predictorsAnalytic sampleMonthsDisabilityLongitudinal studyImpairmentCurrent study
2012
An innovative approach to predict the development of adult respiratory distress syndrome in patients with blunt trauma
Becher RD, Colonna AL, Enniss TM, Weaver AA, Crane DK, Martin RS, Mowery NT, Miller PR, Stitzel JD, Hoth JJ. An innovative approach to predict the development of adult respiratory distress syndrome in patients with blunt trauma. Journal Of Trauma And Acute Care Surgery 2012, 73: 1229-1235. PMID: 22914080, DOI: 10.1097/ta.0b013e31825b2124.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAdult respiratory distress syndromeDevelopment of ARDSPulmonary contusionRespiratory distress syndromeBlunt traumaAdmission chestDistress syndromeContusion sizePredictive valuePaO2/FiO2 ratioMultivariable logistic regression analysisBlunt chest traumaCongestive heart failureBilateral pulmonary contusionDiffuse bilateral infiltratesTotal lung volumeLogistic regression analysisNegative predictive valuePositive predictive valueTremendous clinical utilityBilateral infiltratesFiO2 ratioRespiratory complicationsChest traumaLung contusionSystemic inflammation worsens outcomes in emergency surgical patients
Becher RD, Hoth JJ, Miller PR, Meredith JW, Chang MC. Systemic inflammation worsens outcomes in emergency surgical patients. Journal Of Trauma And Acute Care Surgery 2012, 72: 1140-1149. PMID: 22673238, DOI: 10.1097/ta.0b013e3182516a97.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAgedDigestive System Surgical ProceduresDisease ProgressionEmergenciesFollow-Up StudiesHumansMiddle AgedMorbidityOutcome Assessment, Health CarePostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSeverity of Illness IndexSurvival RateSystemic Inflammatory Response SyndromeUnited StatesConceptsSystemic inflammatory response syndromeSevere sepsis/septic shockSepsis/septic shockPreoperative systemic inflammationEmergency surgical patientsSystemic inflammatory responseThirty-day survivalSystemic inflammationInflammatory responsePostoperative outcomesSurgical patientsSeptic shockEmergent colon surgeryEmergency general surgeryInflammatory response syndromeTimely surgical interventionAcute care surgeonsKaplan-Meier methodRisk of morbidityDamage control operationPreoperative inflammationColorectal operationsPostoperative complicationsHazard ratioSepsis patients