2018
Trends in Outcomes After Cytoreductive Surgery with Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy
Gani F, Conca-Cheng AM, Nettles B, Ahuja N, Johnston FM. Trends in Outcomes After Cytoreductive Surgery with Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy. Journal Of Surgical Research 2018, 234: 240-248. PMID: 30527480, DOI: 10.1016/j.jss.2018.09.032.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCarcinomaChemotherapy, Cancer, Regional PerfusionCombined Modality TherapyCytoreduction Surgical ProceduresDatabases, FactualFemaleHumansHyperthermia, InducedLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedPatient SelectionPeritoneal NeoplasmsPostoperative ComplicationsRisk FactorsTreatment OutcomeConceptsCRS/HIPECHyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapyMedian operative timeLength of stayPostoperative morbidityCytoreductive surgeryOperative timeIntraperitoneal chemotherapySelect patientsClinical outcomesSurgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program databaseNational Surgical Quality Improvement Program databaseCommon primary tumor siteQuality Improvement Program databaseMultivariable logistic regression analysisLow preoperative hematocritImprovement Program databasePreoperative serum albuminCareful patient selectionPrimary tumor siteLogistic regression analysisPostoperative complicationsPostoperative deathsPreoperative hematocritPeritoneal carcinomatosisMinimally Invasive Versus Open Primary Resection for Retroperitoneal Soft Tissue Sarcoma: A Propensity-Matched Study From the National Cancer Database
Gani F, Goel U, Blair AB, Singh J, Overton HN, Meyer CF, Canner JK, Pawlik TM, Ahuja N, Johnston FM. Minimally Invasive Versus Open Primary Resection for Retroperitoneal Soft Tissue Sarcoma: A Propensity-Matched Study From the National Cancer Database. Annals Of Surgical Oncology 2018, 25: 2209-2217. PMID: 29855832, PMCID: PMC8383095, DOI: 10.1245/s10434-018-6538-y.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsRetroperitoneal soft tissue sarcomaNational Cancer DatabaseSoft tissue sarcomasUse of MISPostoperative mortalityPrimary resectionOverall survivalClinical outcomesTissue sarcomasCancer DatabaseCox proportional hazards modelShorter hospital lengthProportional hazards modelHospital lengthInvasive VersusMultivariable logisticPelvic cancerShorter LOSOpen surgeryOperative approachCommunity hospitalInclusion criteriaSmall tumorsTreatment groupsHazards model
2017
Postoperative complications following intraoperative radiotherapy in abdominopelvic malignancy: A single institution analysis of 113 consecutive patients
Abdelfatah E, Page A, Sacks J, Pierorazio P, Bivalacqua T, Efron J, Terezakis S, Gearhart S, Fang S, Safar B, Pawlik TM, Armour E, Hacker‐Prietz A, Herman J, Ahuja N. Postoperative complications following intraoperative radiotherapy in abdominopelvic malignancy: A single institution analysis of 113 consecutive patients. Journal Of Surgical Oncology 2017, 115: 883-890. PMID: 28252805, PMCID: PMC5572190, DOI: 10.1002/jso.24597.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsExternal beam radiation therapyPostoperative complication rateIntraoperative radiotherapyComplication rateInstitution experienceGrade IIAcceptable perioperative morbidityComplications grade IICurative-intent resectionPostoperative surgical complicationsClavien-Dindo scaleMost common diagnosesMargin-negative resectionSingle-institution analysisJohns Hopkins HospitalBeam radiation therapyAbdominopelvic malignanciesRadiotherapy variablesLocoregional controlPerioperative complicationsPerioperative deathsPerioperative morbidityPostoperative complicationsWound complicationsSurgical complications
2015
Time to Chemotherapy After Abdominoperineal Resection: Comparison Between Primary Closure and Perineal Flap Reconstruction
Althumairi AA, Canner JK, Ahuja N, Sacks JM, Safar B, Efron JE. Time to Chemotherapy After Abdominoperineal Resection: Comparison Between Primary Closure and Perineal Flap Reconstruction. World Journal Of Surgery 2015, 40: 225-230. PMID: 26336877, DOI: 10.1007/s00268-015-3224-0.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsFlap reconstruction groupAdjuvant chemotherapyFlap reconstructionPrimary closureAbdominoperineal resectionWound complicationsRectal adenocarcinomaReconstruction groupWound healingPerineal flap reconstructionPerineal wound complicationsPrimary closure groupPerineal wound closureLength of healingRetrospective reviewClosure groupChemotherapyPatientsPerineal defectsWound closureHealingResectionComplicationsAdenocarcinomaLength of time
2014
Hospital Volume and Patient Outcomes in Hepato-Pancreatico-Biliary Surgery: Is Assessing Differences in Mortality Enough?
Schneider EB, Ejaz A, Spolverato G, Hirose K, Makary MA, Wolfgang CL, Ahuja N, Weiss M, Pawlik TM. Hospital Volume and Patient Outcomes in Hepato-Pancreatico-Biliary Surgery: Is Assessing Differences in Mortality Enough? Journal Of Gastrointestinal Surgery 2014, 18: 2105-2115. PMID: 25297443, DOI: 10.1007/s11605-014-2619-9.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsLength of stayHV hospitalsHV centersHospital volumeMajor complicationsLV centersBiliary surgeryHPB surgeryHospital patientsShorter median LOSMedian LOSComplex HPB surgeryHospital volume strataIncidence of complicationsPost-operative complicationsOverall mean ageHepato-PancreaticoLV hospitalsMedical comorbiditiesImpact of regionalizationMean ageBiliary proceduresHemorrhagic anemiaPatient outcomesIndex mortalityA comparison of open and minimally invasive surgery for hepatic and pancreatic resections using the nationwide inpatient sample
Ejaz A, Sachs T, He J, Spolverato G, Hirose K, Ahuja N, Wolfgang CL, Makary MA, Weiss M, Pawlik TM. A comparison of open and minimally invasive surgery for hepatic and pancreatic resections using the nationwide inpatient sample. Surgery 2014, 156: 538-547. PMID: 25017135, PMCID: PMC4316739, DOI: 10.1016/j.surg.2014.03.046.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMIS patientsInpatient outcomesLiver operationsNationwide Inpatient Sample databasePreoperative medical comorbiditiesIncidence of complicationsMultiple comorbid conditionsShorter median lengthAppropriate International ClassificationNationwide Inpatient SampleInvasive surgery techniquesDuration of stayHospital mortalityPostoperative morbidityHepatic resectionMedical comorbiditiesPancreatic resectionComorbid conditionsMIS groupMedian lengthOpen surgeryInpatient SampleOpen procedureRobotic assistInternational ClassificationRace-based differences in length of stay among patients undergoing pancreatoduodenectomy
Schneider EB, Calkins KL, Weiss MJ, Herman JM, Wolfgang CL, Makary MA, Ahuja N, Haider AH, Pawlik TM. Race-based differences in length of stay among patients undergoing pancreatoduodenectomy. Surgery 2014, 156: 528-537. PMID: 24973128, DOI: 10.1016/j.surg.2014.04.004.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAgedBlack or African AmericanCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGeneral SurgeryHealthcare DisparitiesHispanic or LatinoHospital MortalityHospitalsHumansLength of StayLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedPancreaticoduodenectomyPostoperative ComplicationsRacial GroupsRetrospective StudiesUnited StatesWhite PeopleConceptsHigh-volume hospitalsHigh-volume surgeonsHispanic patientsRace-based differencesWhite patientsMedian annual surgeon volumeAnnual hospital volumeAnnual surgeon volumeOverall median LOSNationwide Inpatient SampleMultivariable logistic regressionLength of stayHospital mortalityHospital lengthMedian LOSHospital volumeOperative morbidityProvider volumeSurgeon volumeMedian lengthPD patientsInpatient SamplePatient racePancreatoduodenectomyEligible individualsThe Impact of Postoperative Complications on the Administration of Adjuvant Therapy Following Pancreaticoduodenectomy for Adenocarcinoma
Wu W, He J, Cameron JL, Makary M, Soares K, Ahuja N, Rezaee N, Herman J, Zheng L, Laheru D, Choti MA, Hruban RH, Pawlik TM, Wolfgang CL, Weiss MJ. The Impact of Postoperative Complications on the Administration of Adjuvant Therapy Following Pancreaticoduodenectomy for Adenocarcinoma. Annals Of Surgical Oncology 2014, 21: 2873-2881. PMID: 24770680, PMCID: PMC4454347, DOI: 10.1245/s10434-014-3722-6.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdenocarcinomaAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsChemotherapy, AdjuvantCombined Modality TherapyFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingPancreatic NeoplasmsPancreaticoduodenectomyPostoperative ComplicationsPrognosisRadiotherapy, AdjuvantRetrospective StudiesSurvival RateConceptsAdjuvant therapyPostoperative complicationsMedian survivalMultivariate analysisClavien-Dindo complication gradeTherapy warrants further investigationMultimodality adjuvant therapyOverall complication rateMethodsA retrospective reviewGrade of complicationsLonger median survivalLength of stayWarrants further investigationAdjuvant chemotherapyMedian TTANeoadjuvant approachComplication gradeComplication rateSevere complicationsRetrospective reviewClinicopathological dataResultsA totalPancreaticoduodenectomyRadiation therapyComplications
2013
Extrathoracic Location and “Borderline” Histology are Associated with Recurrence of Solitary Fibrous Tumors After Surgical Resection
Wilky BA, Montgomery EA, Guzzetta AA, Ahuja N, Meyer CF. Extrathoracic Location and “Borderline” Histology are Associated with Recurrence of Solitary Fibrous Tumors After Surgical Resection. Annals Of Surgical Oncology 2013, 20: 4080-4089. PMID: 24046107, PMCID: PMC4124630, DOI: 10.1245/s10434-013-3241-x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsExtrathoracic solitary fibrous tumorsBenign solitary fibrous tumorSolitary fibrous tumorMalignant histologyExtrathoracic locationPathologic criteriaFibrous tumorMetastatic solitary fibrous tumorPatient pathology reportsKaplan-Meier methodPredictors of recurrencePrimary care physiciansHead/neckSurgical pathology databaseMethodsWith IRB approvalSFTS patientsSurgical resectionComplete resectionCare physiciansWorse prognosisIntraabdominal sitesPathology databaseMedical recordsPathology reportsPatient historyAssessing Readmission After General, Vascular, and Thoracic Surgery Using ACS-NSQIP
Lucas DJ, Haider A, Haut E, Dodson R, Wolfgang CL, Ahuja N, Sweeney J, Pawlik TM. Assessing Readmission After General, Vascular, and Thoracic Surgery Using ACS-NSQIP. Annals Of Surgery 2013, 258: 430-439. PMID: 24022435, PMCID: PMC4623433, DOI: 10.1097/sla.0b013e3182a18fcc.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultAgedDatabases, FactualDecision Support TechniquesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHealth Status IndicatorsHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisPatient ReadmissionPostoperative ComplicationsRegression AnalysisRisk FactorsROC CurveSurgical Procedures, OperativeThoracic Surgical ProceduresUnited StatesVascular Surgical ProceduresConceptsASA classReadmission ratesThoracic surgerySurgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement ProgramNational Surgical Quality Improvement ProgramSurgical Quality Improvement ProgramInteger-based scoreMedian American SocietyStay 10 daysMedian patient ageRisk of readmissionHigher readmission ratesQuality Improvement ProgramAnesthesiologists classInpatient complicationsMedian LOSPatient agePatient characteristicsNonelective surgeryUpper gastrointestinalACS-NSQIPReadmission riskRisk factorsReadmissionAmerican College
2012
Management and Recurrence Patterns of Desmoids Tumors: A Multi-institutional Analysis of 211 Patients
Peng PD, Hyder O, Mavros MN, Turley R, Groeschl R, Firoozmand A, Lidsky M, Herman JM, Choti M, Ahuja N, Anders R, Blazer DG, Gamblin TC, Pawlik TM. Management and Recurrence Patterns of Desmoids Tumors: A Multi-institutional Analysis of 211 Patients. Annals Of Surgical Oncology 2012, 19: 4036-4042. PMID: 22972507, PMCID: PMC3568525, DOI: 10.1245/s10434-012-2634-6.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsRecurrence-free survivalDesmoid tumorsTumor locationWorse recurrence-free survivalRare soft tissue neoplasmMajor surgical centersR0 surgical marginsDisease-free survivalEffective adjuvant therapyManagement of patientsPredictors of recurrenceRate of recurrenceMulti-institutional analysisSoft tissue neoplasmBackgroundDesmoid tumorsResultsMedian ageAdjuvant therapyMost patientsSurgical resectionMargin statusSurgical marginsSurgical centersTreatment characteristicsRecurrence patternsAbdominal cavity
2005
Long‐Term Function After Restorative Proctocolectomy
Wheeler JM, Banerjee A, Ahuja N, Jewell DP, Mortensen NJ. Long‐Term Function After Restorative Proctocolectomy. Diseases Of The Colon & Rectum 2005, 48: 946-951. PMID: 15868242, DOI: 10.1007/s10350-004-0885-4.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsIleoanal pouch surgeryLong-term functional outcomePercent of patientsFunctional outcomePouch surgeryRestorative proctocolectomyIleoanal pouchExcellent long-term optionEarly functional outcomesLong-term functionMost patientsPouch failureConsecutive patientsMedian agePerfect continencePatientsProctocolectomyStandardized questionnaireSurgeryOutcomesPouchMinimal dataMonthsTotalQuestionnaire