Localising movement disorders in childhood
Bamford NS, McVicar K. Localising movement disorders in childhood. The Lancet Child & Adolescent Health 2019, 3: 917-928. PMID: 31653548, PMCID: PMC7102738, DOI: 10.1016/s2352-4642(19)30330-x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMovement disordersBasal gangliaBasal ganglia functionMajor movement disordersGanglia functionNew pharmacologicalTreatment decisionsClinical definitionSynaptic functionElectrophysiological approachesDisordersMotor learningGangliaChildrenIon channelsThalamusCortexPharmacologicalDiseasePhysiological frameworkDiagnosisNeuronsReceptorsCorticostriatal plasticity in the nucleus accumbens core
Bamford NS, Wang W. Corticostriatal plasticity in the nucleus accumbens core. Journal Of Neuroscience Research 2019, 97: 1559-1578. PMID: 31298422, PMCID: PMC6801067, DOI: 10.1002/jnr.24494.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPrefrontal cortical projectionsCortical projectionsNAc coreDrug reinstatementSaline-treated miceSpiny projection neuronsMotor learningNew therapeutic targetsNucleus accumbens coreUse of amphetaminesStriatal glutamateGlutamate releaseCortical stimulationPresynaptic depressionProjection neuronsStriatal circuitryD1 receptorsDrug challengeLocomotor sensitizationMale miceCorticostriatal plasticityGlutamatergic boutonsDopamine releaseNucleus accumbensParadoxical excitationThe Striatum’s Role in Executing Rational and Irrational Economic Behaviors
Bamford IJ, Bamford NS. The Striatum’s Role in Executing Rational and Irrational Economic Behaviors. The Neuroscientist 2019, 25: 475-490. PMID: 30678530, PMCID: PMC6656632, DOI: 10.1177/1073858418824256.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsIrrational economic behaviorExecutive functionStriatum's roleMotor learningMotor movementsSensory stimulationExcitatory glutamatergic activityBehavioral economicsHabit formationNovel stimulationNeural pathwaysReflexive actionDecision makingReflexive movementsRational behaviorEconomic behaviorRational responseRewardDopamine releaseBehaviorStriatumGlutamatergic activityLearningCortexThalamus