2022
Efficacy and safety of dapagliflozin in children and young adults with type 2 diabetes: a prospective, multicentre, randomised, parallel group, phase 3 study
Tamborlane WV, Laffel LM, Shehadeh N, Isganaitis E, Van Name M, Ratnayake J, Karlsson C, Norjavaara E. Efficacy and safety of dapagliflozin in children and young adults with type 2 diabetes: a prospective, multicentre, randomised, parallel group, phase 3 study. The Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology 2022, 10: 341-350. PMID: 35378069, PMCID: PMC10851108, DOI: 10.1016/s2213-8587(22)00052-3.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsType 2 diabetesPlacebo-assigned participantsPrespecified sensitivity analysisSafety of dapagliflozinPhase 3 studyBetween-group differencesAdverse eventsPrimary outcomeProtocol populationTreat analysisYoung adultsWeek double-blind periodRandomised phase 3 studyDouble-blind periodSerious adverse eventsNew safety signalsOral dapagliflozinDiabetic ketoacidosisSevere hypoglycaemiaMean ageTreatment optionsCare treatmentParallel groupSafety signalsStudy personnel
2021
Long-Term Complications in Youth-Onset Type 2 Diabetes
Bjornstad P, Drews K, Caprio S, Gubitosi-Klug R, Nathan D, Tesfaldet B, Tryggestad J, White N, Zeitler P. Long-Term Complications in Youth-Onset Type 2 Diabetes. New England Journal Of Medicine 2021, 385: 416-426. PMID: 34320286, PMCID: PMC8697255, DOI: 10.1056/nejmoa2100165.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsType 2 diabetesDiabetic kidney diseaseNerve diseaseKidney diseaseRetinal diseasesYouth-Onset Type 2Minority raceDevelopment of complicationsIncidence of dyslipidemiaRisk of complicationsMulticenter clinical trialDiagnosis of diabetesMicrovascular complicationsAdverse eventsCumulative incidenceTerm complicationsGlycemic controlRelated complicationsObservational followMean ageRisk factorsClinical trialsComplicationsDyslipidemiaHypertension