Severity of Menopausal Symptoms and Nicotine Dependence amongst Postmenopausal Women Smokers
Copeland A, Peltier M, Geiselman P. Severity of Menopausal Symptoms and Nicotine Dependence amongst Postmenopausal Women Smokers. The Journal Of Smoking Cessation 2016, 12: 123-130. DOI: 10.1017/jsc.2016.14.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchBody mass indexMenopausal symptomsKI scoresNicotine dependenceKupperman indexCotinine levelsHormone therapyFollicle stimulating hormone (FSH) levelsStimulating Hormone LevelsPopulation of smokersSmoking-related variablesYears of ageMean cigarettesWeeks postcessationWomen smokersMlU/Postmenopausal smokersCessation interventionsCigarette smokingMass indexLast mensesSmoking abstinenceAntiestrogenic propertiesYears smokingHormone levels