2020
Consensus recommendations for the use of retinoids in ichthyosis and other disorders of cornification in children and adolescents
Zaenglein AL, Levy ML, Stefanko NS, Benjamin LT, Bruckner AL, Choate K, Craiglow BG, DiGiovanna JJ, Eichenfield LF, Elias P, Fleckman P, Lawley LP, Lewis RA, Lucky AW, Mathes EF, Milstone LM, Paller AS, Patel SS, Siegel DH, Teng J, Tanumihardjo SA, Thaxton L, Williams ML, Group P. Consensus recommendations for the use of retinoids in ichthyosis and other disorders of cornification in children and adolescents. Pediatric Dermatology 2020, 38: 164-180. PMID: 33169909, PMCID: PMC7984068, DOI: 10.1111/pde.14408.Peer-Reviewed Reviews, Practice Guidelines, Standards, and Consensus StatementsConceptsUse of retinoidsSystemic retinoidsDisorders of cornificationLong-term useContraceptive concernsRetinoid useCardiovascular effectsHormonal contraceptionBone effectsConsensus recommendationsSide effectsClinical concernAvailable evidenceRetinoidsDisordersIchthyosesExpert opinionCornificationPatientsCardiovascularContraception
2013
Systemic retinoids in the management of ichthyoses and related skin types
DiGiovanna JJ, Mauro T, Milstone LM, Schmuth M, Toro JR. Systemic retinoids in the management of ichthyoses and related skin types. Dermatologic Therapy 2013, 26: 26-38. PMID: 23384018, PMCID: PMC3884695, DOI: 10.1111/j.1529-8019.2012.01527.x.Peer-Reviewed Reviews, Practice Guidelines, Standards, and Consensus StatementsConceptsSkin typeHigh-dose vitaminMainstay of therapyTeratogenic side effectsSystemic retinoidsTerm retinoidsCareful surveillanceLimit toxicityEffective therapyDemonstrated efficacySide effectsMucous membranesVitamin ASevere ichthyosisSynthetic retinoidsEarly useRetinoidsTherapyVariety of agesSynthetic derivativesEfficacyTreatmentLimited usefulnessAcetretinEtretinate