2013
Outcomes in Severe Middle Cerebral Artery Ischemic Stroke
Walcott BP, Miller JC, Kwon CS, Sheth SA, Hiller M, Cronin CA, Schwamm LH, Simard JM, Kahle KT, Kimberly WT, Sheth KN. Outcomes in Severe Middle Cerebral Artery Ischemic Stroke. Neurocritical Care 2013, 21: 20-26. PMID: 23839704, PMCID: PMC3880600, DOI: 10.1007/s12028-013-9838-x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMiddle cerebral artery strokeMiddle cerebral artery ischemic strokeCerebral artery involvementMidline brain shiftPatient-centered outcomesLogistic regression analysisPatient-specific variablesArtery involvementEdema subgroupsMCA strokeInfarct volumeSevere strokeUnderwent tracheostomyAdult patientsIschemic strokeLife-sustaining proceduresRetrospective cohortSymptom onsetDecompressive craniectomyArtery strokeStudy criteriaUnderwent gastrostomyExclusion criteriaMortality rateMultivariate analysis
2008
Quantitative Assessment of Core/Penumbra Mismatch in Acute Stroke
Schaefer P, Barak E, Kamalian S, Gharai L, Schwamm L, Gonzalez R, Lev M. Quantitative Assessment of Core/Penumbra Mismatch in Acute Stroke. Stroke 2008, 39: 2986-2992. PMID: 18723425, DOI: 10.1161/strokeaha.107.513358.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCT perfusionPatient selectionInfarct coreAcute middle cerebral artery strokeMiddle cerebral artery strokePreferred imaging methodStroke clinical trialsAcute strokeArtery strokeStroke trialsTrial enrollmentClinical trialsLesion volumeMR perfusionIschemic regionBlood volumeTime abnormalitiesVolume thresholdLesion sizeQuantitative CTPerfusionAdvanced MRCT coverageLesionsMR diffusion
2001
Utility of Perfusion-Weighted CT Imaging in Acute Middle Cerebral Artery Stroke Treated With Intra-Arterial Thrombolysis:
Lev M, Segal A, Farkas J, Hossain S, Putman C, Hunter G, Budzik R, Harris G, Buonanno F, Ezzeddine M, Chang Y, Koroshetz W, Gonzalez R, Schwamm L. Utility of Perfusion-Weighted CT Imaging in Acute Middle Cerebral Artery Stroke Treated With Intra-Arterial Thrombolysis:. Stroke 2001, 32: 2021-2028. PMID: 11546891, DOI: 10.1161/hs0901.095680.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsFinal infarct volumeAcute middle cerebral artery strokeNIH Stroke Scale scoreMiddle cerebral artery strokeMCA stem occlusionIntra-arterial thrombolysisStroke Scale scoreComplete recanalizationClinical outcomesInfarct volumeLesion volumeArtery strokeOutcome groupAdmission NIH Stroke Scale scoreInitial NIH Stroke Scale scoreScale scoreEarly complete recanalizationFinal lesion volumeUtility of perfusionPoor outcome groupModified Rankin ScalePoor clinical outcomeRankin ScaleStroke onsetConsecutive patients
1998
Regional Ischemia and Ischemic Injury in Patients With Acute Middle Cerebral Artery Stroke as Defined by Early Diffusion-Weighted and Perfusion-Weighted MRI
Rordorf G, Koroshetz W, Copen W, Cramer S, Schaefer P, Budzik R, Schwamm L, Buonanno F, Sorensen A, Gonzalez G. Regional Ischemia and Ischemic Injury in Patients With Acute Middle Cerebral Artery Stroke as Defined by Early Diffusion-Weighted and Perfusion-Weighted MRI. Stroke 1998, 29: 939-943. PMID: 9596239, DOI: 10.1161/01.str.29.5.939.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAcute DiseaseAdultAgedAged, 80 and overArterial Occlusive DiseasesBrain IschemiaCerebral ArteriesCerebral InfarctionCerebrovascular CirculationCerebrovascular DisordersDiffusionFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance AngiographyMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedPerfusionReperfusion InjuryConceptsPerfusion-weighted imagingMiddle cerebral artery strokeDiffusion-weighted imagingCerebral blood volumeMCA strokeArtery strokeMR angiographyCBV abnormalityRegional ischemiaAcute middle cerebral artery strokeInitial diffusion-weighted imagingAcute stroke syndromeDistal branch occlusionDWI lesion volumeInitial DWI lesionMCA stem occlusionGroup 2 patientsMRI techniquesFinal infarct sizeFinal infarct volumeHours of onsetIntravenous contrast bolusAbnormal tissue perfusionProgression of infarctionPerfusion-Weighted MRI