2012
Nicotine Fails to Attenuate Ketamine-Induced Cognitive Deficits and Negative and Positive Symptoms in Humans: Implications for Schizophrenia
D'Souza DC, Ahn K, Bhakta S, Elander J, Singh N, Nadim H, Jatlow P, Suckow RF, Pittman B, Ranganathan M. Nicotine Fails to Attenuate Ketamine-Induced Cognitive Deficits and Negative and Positive Symptoms in Humans: Implications for Schizophrenia. Biological Psychiatry 2012, 72: 785-794. PMID: 22717030, DOI: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2012.05.009.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdolescentAdultAttentionCognitionCognition DisordersCross-Over StudiesDouble-Blind MethodDrug InteractionsExecutive FunctionHumansInhibition, PsychologicalKetamineMemoryMiddle AgedMotor SkillsNicotinePsychiatric Status Rating ScalesPsychomotor PerformanceReaction TimeRecognition, PsychologySchizophreniaConceptsCognitive deficitsPositive symptomsExecutive functionResponse inhibitionKetamine-induced cognitive deficitsChoice reaction time taskSpeed of processingReaction time taskReaction timeVisual memoryEmotion recognitionImmediate recallSustained attentionTime taskFeeling statesPerceptual alterationsSerial processingEffects of nicotineNegative symptomsMemoryBehavioral effectsDeficitsInteractive effectsNicotine infusionTest day
2010
Probing GABA Receptor Function in Schizophrenia with Iomazenil
Ahn K, Gil R, Seibyl J, Sewell RA, D'Souza DC. Probing GABA Receptor Function in Schizophrenia with Iomazenil. Neuropsychopharmacology 2010, 36: 677-683. PMID: 21068719, PMCID: PMC3055690, DOI: 10.1038/npp.2010.198.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSchizophrenia patientsHealthy controlsGABA deficitHealthy subjectsBrief Psychiatric Rating ScaleGABA-deficit hypothesisPlacebo-controlled studyChronic schizophrenia patientsPathophysiology of schizophreniaPsychiatric Rating ScalePartial inverse agonistDissociative Symptoms ScaleGABA receptor functionPerceptual alterationsPsychotomimetic effectsPsychotic symptomsIomazenilBenzodiazepine receptorsPatientsSymptom ScalePharmacological inductionReceptor functionInverse agonistRating ScaleBrain imaging