2024
Language sentiment predicts changes in depressive symptoms
Hur J, Heffner J, Feng G, Joormann J, Rutledge R. Language sentiment predicts changes in depressive symptoms. Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences Of The United States Of America 2024, 121: e2321321121. PMID: 39284070, PMCID: PMC11441484, DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2321321121.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsLinguistic Inquiry and Word CountDepressive symptomsCurrent moodAssociated with current moodDecision-making taskAssess depressive symptomsThree-week follow-upLanguage sentimentPatient Health QuestionnaireSymptom changePrevalence of depressionPsychiatric symptomsMood dynamicsMomentary happinessPHQ-9Past researchLinguistic responsesDepressionHealth QuestionnaireHuman ratersWord countMoodSocietal health concernSymptomsRaters
2023
On the impulsivity path: Examining the unique and conjoint relations between emotion‐ and non‐emotion‐related impulsivity, internalizing symptoms, alcohol use, and physical health parameters
Javelle F, Schlagheck M, Broos H, Timpano K, Joormann J, Zimmer P, Johnson S. On the impulsivity path: Examining the unique and conjoint relations between emotion‐ and non‐emotion‐related impulsivity, internalizing symptoms, alcohol use, and physical health parameters. Journal Of Clinical Psychology 2023, 80: 339-354. PMID: 37883120, PMCID: PMC11170548, DOI: 10.1002/jclp.23608.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPhysical health parametersPoor sleep qualityPhysical activitySleep qualityHealth parametersAlcohol useAim 1Feelings Trigger ActionPsychopathology symptomsPotential treatment targetLack of followAssociation of ERIFollow-ThroughInternalizing symptomsCombined associationsTreatment targetsSymptomsAim 2Physical healthModerate associationMeasures of impulsivityAssociationControl comparisonSeparate path modelsImpulsivityInterplay between uncertainty intolerance, emotion regulation, cognitive flexibility, and psychopathology during the COVID-19 pandemic: a multi-wave study
Godara M, Everaert J, Sanchez-Lopez A, Joormann J, De Raedt R. Interplay between uncertainty intolerance, emotion regulation, cognitive flexibility, and psychopathology during the COVID-19 pandemic: a multi-wave study. Scientific Reports 2023, 13: 9854. PMID: 37330557, PMCID: PMC10276821, DOI: 10.1038/s41598-023-36211-3.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsIntolerance of uncertaintyEmotion regulation difficultiesCognitive controlMulti-wave studyRegulation difficultiesCognitive flexibilityEmotion regulationMental healthMaladaptive emotion regulationProtective factorsUncertainty intoleranceIndividual differencesMediation analysisMental health burdenCOVID-19 pandemicStress resilienceRisk factorsPsychopathologySignificant mental health burdenOnline assessmentLongitudinal changesNegative effectsDifficultiesHealth burdenAnxietyUtility of Wrist-Wearable Data for Assessing Pain, Sleep, and Anxiety Outcomes After Traumatic Stress Exposure
Straus L, An X, Ji Y, McLean S, Neylan T, Cakmak A, Richards A, Clifford G, Liu M, Zeng D, House S, Beaudoin F, Stevens J, Linnstaedt S, Germine L, Bollen K, Rauch S, Haran J, Storrow A, Lewandowski C, Musey P, Hendry P, Sheikh S, Jones C, Punches B, Kurz M, Swor R, Hudak L, Seamon M, Datner E, Chang A, Pearson C, Peak D, Merchant R, Domeier R, Rathlev N, O’Neil B, Sergot P, Sanchez L, Bruce S, Miller M, Pietrzak R, Joormann J, Barch D, Pizzagalli D, Sheridan J, Harte S, Elliott J, Kessler R, Ressler K, Koenen K. Utility of Wrist-Wearable Data for Assessing Pain, Sleep, and Anxiety Outcomes After Traumatic Stress Exposure. JAMA Psychiatry 2023, 80: 220-229. PMID: 36630119, PMCID: PMC9857758, DOI: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2022.4533.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsTraumatic stress exposureAdverse posttraumatic neuropsychiatric sequelaeEmergency departmentStress exposureNeuropsychiatric sequelaeGreater pain severityPain severityDerivation cohortNeuropsychiatric symptomsMean ageStudy criteriaSerial assessmentSleep disruptionMAIN OUTCOMEHigh incidenceUseful biomarkerBaseline assessmentPainSymptom severityDiverse cohortInformed consentPatientsSymptom domainsSleepDisadvantaged populations
2021
Development and Validation of a Model to Predict Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Major Depression After a Motor Vehicle Collision
Ziobrowski HN, Kennedy CJ, Ustun B, House SL, Beaudoin FL, An X, Zeng D, Bollen KA, Petukhova M, Sampson NA, Puac-Polanco V, Lee S, Koenen KC, Ressler KJ, McLean SA, Kessler RC, Stevens J, Neylan T, Clifford G, Jovanovic T, Linnstaedt S, Germine L, Rauch S, Haran J, Storrow A, Lewandowski C, Musey P, Hendry P, Sheikh S, Jones C, Punches B, Lyons M, Murty V, McGrath M, Pascual J, Seamon M, Datner E, Chang A, Pearson C, Peak D, Jambaulikar G, Merchant R, Domeier R, Rathlev N, O’Neil B, Sergot P, Sanchez L, Bruce S, Pietrzak R, Joormann J, Barch D, Pizzagalli D, Sheridan J, Harte S, Elliott J, van Rooij S. Development and Validation of a Model to Predict Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Major Depression After a Motor Vehicle Collision. JAMA Psychiatry 2021, 78: 1228-1237. PMID: 34468741, PMCID: PMC8411364, DOI: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2021.2427.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAccidents, TrafficAdolescentAdultAgedDepressive Disorder, MajorEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMachine LearningMaleMiddle AgedModels, TheoreticalPrognosisPsychological TraumaPsychometricsRisk AssessmentStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticWounds and InjuriesYoung AdultConceptsMajor depressive episodePosttraumatic stress disorderEmergency departmentUrban emergency departmentMotor vehicle collisionsSurvey 2 weeksDepressive episodeED assessmentMAIN OUTCOMEHigh riskPatientsPreventive interventionsED reportsPTSD ChecklistStress disorderSubstantial proportionLongitudinal studyVehicle collisionsDSM-5Prognostic reportsTraumatic eventsWeeksMonthsTraumatic experiencesReport
2009
Specificity of cognitive biases in patients with current depression and remitted depression and in patients with asthma
Fritzsche A, Dahme B, Gotlib I, Joormann J, Magnussen H, Watz H, Nutzinger D, von Leupoldt A. Specificity of cognitive biases in patients with current depression and remitted depression and in patients with asthma. Psychological Medicine 2009, 40: 815-826. PMID: 19719897, PMCID: PMC2847035, DOI: 10.1017/s0033291709990948.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCognitive biasesSad stimuliDepressed participantsEmotion face dot-probe taskFace dot-probe taskDot-probe taskEmotional Stroop taskIncidental recall taskSelf-referential encodingSpecific cognitive biasHealthy control participantsRecall taskStroop taskCognitive tasksCognitive biasControl participantsHealthy participantsSpecific biasesCurrent depressionSimilar biasTaskStimuliBiasesParticipantsDepression
2005
Emotional Intensity of Idiographic Sad Memories in Depression Predicts Symptom Levels 1 Year Later
Rottenberg J, Joormann J, Brozovich F, Gotlib I. Emotional Intensity of Idiographic Sad Memories in Depression Predicts Symptom Levels 1 Year Later. Emotion 2005, 5: 238-242. PMID: 15982090, DOI: 10.1037/1528-3542.5.2.238.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCue-word paradigmEmotional intensitySad memoriesLow emotional intensityDepressive symptomsSad wordsImpoverished memoryAutobiographical memoryAutobiographical eventsEmotional disclosureDepressed sampleDepressed individualsLongitudinal findingsParticipants' levelMemoryLifetime eventsLevels 1 yearEtiological significanceSymptomatic courseParadigmSadnessHigh levelsWordsParticipantsSymptomsWhy We Sing the Blues: The Relation Between Self-Reflective Rumination, Mood, and Creativity
Verhaeghen P, Joormann J, Khan R. Why We Sing the Blues: The Relation Between Self-Reflective Rumination, Mood, and Creativity. Emotion 2005, 5: 226-232. PMID: 15982087, DOI: 10.1037/1528-3542.5.2.226.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2004
Attention and memory biases in the offspring of parents with bipolar disorder: indications from a pilot study
Gotlib I, Traill S, Montoya R, Joormann J, Chang K. Attention and memory biases in the offspring of parents with bipolar disorder: indications from a pilot study. Journal Of Child Psychology And Psychiatry 2004, 46: 84-93. PMID: 15660646, DOI: 10.1111/j.1469-7610.2004.00333.x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsLow-risk childrenNegative wordsEmotional disordersBipolar parentsEmotion Stroop taskNegative mood inductionPotential vulnerability markerBipolar disorderMood disordersAttentional biasMemory biasesCognitive vulnerabilityStroop taskEmotional stimuliMood inductionCognitive schemasCognitive structuresSad moodTime of testingBetter recallDepressed adultsVulnerability markerHigh-risk childrenControl parentsOffspring of parentsCoherence and Specificity of Information-Processing Biases in Depression and Social Phobia
Gotlib I, Kasch K, Traill S, Joormann J, Arnow B, Johnson S. Coherence and Specificity of Information-Processing Biases in Depression and Social Phobia. Journal Of Psychopathology And Clinical Science 2004, 113: 386-398. PMID: 15311984, DOI: 10.1037/0021-843x.113.3.386.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsInformation-processing biasSocial phobiaInformation-processing biasesInformation-processing tasksThreat stimuliCognitive biasPositive stimuliCognitive theoryPhobic participantsMemory processingDepressed participantsThemes of lossSpecific biasesSadnessPhobiaBiasesMemoryParticipantsDepressionStimuliAxis IDifferent measuresTaskMajor depressionAttention
1999
Somatic Symptoms of Generalized Anxiety Disorder from the DSM-IV Associations with Pathological Worry and Depression Symptoms in a Nonclinical Sample
Joormann J, Stöber J. Somatic Symptoms of Generalized Anxiety Disorder from the DSM-IV Associations with Pathological Worry and Depression Symptoms in a Nonclinical Sample. Journal Of Anxiety Disorders 1999, 13: 491-503. PMID: 10600050, DOI: 10.1016/s0887-6185(99)00017-1.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsGeneralized anxiety disorderMuscle tensionDepression symptomsSomatic symptomsAnxiety disordersElevated muscle tensionPathological worrySleep disturbancesMajor depressionDifficulty concentratingSymptom listMental disordersPsychophysiological findingsSymptomsStatistical ManualDisordersNonclinical sampleMultiple regression analysisRegression analysisFourth EditionPresent findingsPathological worriersSeverity ratingsPresent studyUnclear boundaries