1996
Is the fetal brain‐sparing effect a risk factor for the development of intraventricular hemorrhage in the preterm infant?
Mari G, Abuhamad A, Keller M, Verpairojkit B, Ment L, Copel J. Is the fetal brain‐sparing effect a risk factor for the development of intraventricular hemorrhage in the preterm infant? Ultrasound In Obstetrics And Gynecology 1996, 8: 329-332. PMID: 8978007, DOI: 10.1046/j.1469-0705.1996.08050329.x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMiddle cerebral artery pulsatility indexCerebral artery pulsatility indexBrain-sparing effectArtery pulsatility indexIntrauterine growth restrictionIntraventricular hemorrhagePulsatility indexPreterm laborAntenatal exposureGestational ageMean birth weightNeonatal intraventricular hemorrhageRespiratory distress syndromeMiddle cerebral arteryFirst postnatal weekApgar scoreCesarean sectionNecrotizing enterocolitisPreterm infantsBrain sparingDistress syndromeWeeks' gestationCerebral arteryIUGR fetusesDoppler studies
1991
Foramen ovale size in the normal and abnormal human fetal heart: an indicator of transatrial flow physiology
Feit L, Copel J, Kleinman C. Foramen ovale size in the normal and abnormal human fetal heart: an indicator of transatrial flow physiology. Ultrasound In Obstetrics And Gynecology 1991, 1: 313-319. PMID: 12797035, DOI: 10.1046/j.1469-0705.1991.01050313.x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchHeart obstructive lesionsLeft heart obstructive lesionsObstructive lesionsColor Doppler studyDoppler studiesForamen ovaleColor flow Doppler studiesNormal cardiac anatomyCongenital heart diseaseRight ventricular developmentNormal flow patternsHuman fetal heartWeeks' gestationVentricular sizeDoppler interrogationFetal echocardiographyHeart diseaseAtrial septumHelpful adjunctNormal fetusesHuman fetusesFetal heartLesionsFetusesCardiac anatomy
1990
Does the umbilical artery systolic/diastolic ratio reflect flow or acidosis? An umbilical artery Doppler study of fetal sheep
Copel J, Schlafer D, Wentworth R, Belanger K, Kreitzer L, Hobbins J, Nathanielsz P. Does the umbilical artery systolic/diastolic ratio reflect flow or acidosis? An umbilical artery Doppler study of fetal sheep. American Journal Of Obstetrics And Gynecology 1990, 163: 751-756. PMID: 2206067, DOI: 10.1016/0002-9378(90)91062-h.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSystolic/diastolic ratioUmbilical artery systolic/diastolic ratioDiastolic ratioFetal sheepNormal systolic/diastolic ratioUmbilical artery Doppler studiesArterial blood gas levelsBlood gas levelsAcid-base statusArtery embolizationFetal oxygenationPlacental perfusionMaternal anesthesiaPlacental embolizationAcute modelDoppler studiesThird injectionUmbilical flowFourth injectionSubsequent embolizationDays gestationFirst injectionSecond injectionEmbolizationGreater magnitude change
1988
Pulsed Doppler flow-velocity waveforms before and after intrauterine intravascular transfusion for severe erythroblastosis fetalis
Copel J, Grannum P, Belanger K, Green J, Hobbins J. Pulsed Doppler flow-velocity waveforms before and after intrauterine intravascular transfusion for severe erythroblastosis fetalis. American Journal Of Obstetrics And Gynecology 1988, 158: 768-774. PMID: 2966585, DOI: 10.1016/0002-9378(88)90070-1.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsLate transfusionDoppler flow velocity waveformsIntrauterine intravascular transfusionFlow velocity waveformsSevere erythroblastosis fetalisFirst transfusionIntrauterine transfusionSubsequent transfusionsErythroblastosis fetalisIntravascular transfusionIsoimmunized pregnanciesDoppler studiesMaternal circulationDoppler ultrasoundTransfusionNormal fetusesHematocrit changesLack of changeHematocritDoppler parametersFetusesRapid volumeHydropsPregnancyFetalis