2022
Acute Ischemic Stroke, Depressed Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction, and Sinus Rhythm: Prevalence and Practice Patterns
Baker AD, Schwamm LH, Sanborn DY, Furie K, Stretz C, Mac Grory B, Yaghi S, Kleindorfer D, Sucharew H, Mackey J, Walsh K, Flaherty M, Kissela B, Alwell K, Khoury J, Khatri P, Adeoye O, Ferioli S, Woo D, Martini S, La Rosa F, Demel SL, Madsen T, Star M, Coleman E, Slavin S, Jasne A, Mistry EA, Haverbusch M, Merkler AE, Kamel H, Schindler J, Sansing LH, Faridi KF, Sugeng L, Sheth KN, Sharma R. Acute Ischemic Stroke, Depressed Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction, and Sinus Rhythm: Prevalence and Practice Patterns. Stroke 2022, 53: 1883-1891. PMID: 35086361, PMCID: PMC10214981, DOI: 10.1161/strokeaha.121.036706.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsLeft ventricular ejection fractionAcute ischemic strokeDepressed left ventricular ejection fractionVentricular ejection fractionSinus rhythmIschemic strokeEjection fractionPooled prevalenceHealth Stroke Severity ScaleSecondary stroke prevention strategiesMultivariable logistic regression modelAntithrombotic treatment regimensHospital-based cohortRetrospective cohort studySecondary stroke preventionStroke prevention strategiesMulti-center cohortStroke Severity ScaleLogistic regression modelsEchocardiographic characteristicsHospitalization dischargeAntiplatelet therapyStroke preventionCardiac thrombusCohort study
2021
Prior Stroke and Age Predict Acute Ischemic Stroke Among Hospitalized COVID-19 Patients: A Derivation and Validation Study
Peng TJ, Jasne AS, Simonov M, Abdelhakim S, Kone G, Cheng YK, Rethana M, Tarasaria K, Herman AL, Baker AD, Yaghi S, Frontera JA, Sansing LH, Falcone GJ, Spudich S, Schindler J, Sheth KN, Sharma R. Prior Stroke and Age Predict Acute Ischemic Stroke Among Hospitalized COVID-19 Patients: A Derivation and Validation Study. Frontiers In Neurology 2021, 12: 741044. PMID: 34675873, PMCID: PMC8524436, DOI: 10.3389/fneur.2021.741044.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAcute ischemic strokeHospitalized COVID-19 patientsCOVID-19 patientsCOVID-19 cohortNeurologic symptomsPrior strokeIschemic strokeAIS patientsDerivation cohortControl cohortRisk of AISMultivariable logistic regression modelIschemic stroke riskCOVID-19 severityYale New Haven HealthLogistic regression modelsHospital presentationIndependent predictorsStroke riskMajor health systemsHigh riskPatientsYounger ageCohortStroke
2020
Cost-effectiveness of endovascular thrombectomy in patients with acute stroke and M2 occlusion
Khunte M, Wu X, Payabvash S, Zhu C, Matouk C, Schindler J, Sanelli P, Gandhi D, Malhotra A. Cost-effectiveness of endovascular thrombectomy in patients with acute stroke and M2 occlusion. Journal Of NeuroInterventional Surgery 2020, 13: 784-789. PMID: 33077578, DOI: 10.1136/neurintsurg-2020-016765.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsEndovascular thrombectomyMedical managementProbabilistic sensitivity analysesM2 occlusionsAcute strokeBranch occlusionEVT-treated patientsAcute ischemic strokeQuality-adjusted life yearsLifetime quality-adjusted life yearsDecision analytic modelDecision analytic studyIschemic strokeReperfusion techniquesLifetime horizonBetter outcomesPatientsLife yearsAge groupsPerfect healthSocietal perspectiveCost-effective strategyStrokeHealth benefitsOcclusionDirect carotid puncture for mechanical thrombectomy in acute ischemic stroke patients with prohibitive vascular access.
Cord BJ, Kodali S, Strander S, Silverman A, Wang A, Chouairi F, Koo AB, Nguyen CK, Peshwe K, Kimmel A, Porto CM, Hebert RM, Falcone GJ, Sheth KN, Sansing LH, Schindler JL, Matouk CC, Petersen NH. Direct carotid puncture for mechanical thrombectomy in acute ischemic stroke patients with prohibitive vascular access. Journal Of Neurosurgery 2020, 135: 53-63. PMID: 32796146, PMCID: PMC9491727, DOI: 10.3171/2020.5.jns192737.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchDirect carotid punctureSmaller infarct volumesMechanical thrombectomyVascular accessFunctional outcomeAIS-LVONIHSS scoreDCP groupInfarct volumeTransfemoral accessNeck hematomaStroke patientsCarotid punctureABMT groupAnterior circulation acute ischemic strokeCommon carotid artery dissectionAcute ischemic stroke patientsDirect carotid accessEmergency mechanical thrombectomyAcute ischemic strokeAdmission NIHSS scoreCarotid artery dissectionIschemic stroke patientsGood functional outcomeLarge vessel occlusionEfficacy and safety of nerinetide for the treatment of acute ischaemic stroke (ESCAPE-NA1): a multicentre, double-blind, randomised controlled trial
Hill MD, Goyal M, Menon BK, Nogueira RG, McTaggart RA, Demchuk AM, Poppe AY, Buck BH, Field TS, Dowlatshahi D, van Adel BA, Swartz RH, Shah RA, Sauvageau E, Zerna C, Ospel JM, Joshi M, Almekhlafi MA, Ryckborst KJ, Lowerison MW, Heard K, Garman D, Haussen D, Cutting SM, Coutts SB, Roy D, Rempel JL, Rohr AC, Iancu D, Sahlas DJ, Yu AYX, Devlin TG, Hanel RA, Puetz V, Silver FL, Campbell BCV, Chapot R, Teitelbaum J, Mandzia JL, Kleinig TJ, Turkel-Parrella D, Heck D, Kelly ME, Bharatha A, Bang OY, Jadhav A, Gupta R, Frei DF, Tarpley JW, McDougall CG, Holmin S, Rha JH, Puri AS, Camden MC, Thomalla G, Choe H, Phillips SJ, Schindler JL, Thornton J, Nagel S, Heo JH, Sohn SI, Psychogios MN, Budzik RF, Starkman S, Martin CO, Burns PA, Murphy S, Lopez GA, English J, Tymianski M, Demchuk A, Barber P, Smith E, Bal S, Subramaniam S, Peters S, Couillard P, Klein G, Stys P, Menon B, Coutts S, Almekhlafi M, Hill M, Goyal M, Wong J, Mitha A, Eesa M, Morrish W, Alqatani S, Kashani N, Joshi M, Zerna C, Ospel J, Venkatesan P, Teleg E, Sitaram A, Graham B, Van Gaal S, Moussaddy A, Chakraborty D, Maraj N, Loockey A, Chen S, Singh R, Alsultan A, Asuncion R, Tse D, Doshi D, Volny O, Ojha P, Wadhwa A, Marko M, Singh N, Wasyliw S, Ryckborst K, Kenney C, Save S, Jambula A, Newcommon N, Hull G, Blackstock D, Kiszczak S, Zimmel L, Wright M, Jahraus C, Andersen L, Bohn S, Paul J, Zhang O, Doram C, Lowerison M, Hanley A, Campbell L, Ure A, Taylor F, Hul D, Wiebe S, Saluzzi M, Blenkin N, Frayne R, Buck B, Butcher K, Shuaib A, Jeerakathil T, Jickling G, Emery D, Rempel J, Owen R, Ashforth R, Yeo T, Kotylak T, O'Kelly C, Chow M, Siddiqui M, Saqqur M, D'Souza A, Lloret M, Butt A, Nomani A, Kalashyan H, Thirunavukkarasu S, Jabs J, Fairall P, Piquette L, Phillips S, Green A, Gubitz G, Heidenreich J, Huynh T, Shankar J, Maloney W, Vandorpe R, Schmidt M, Pickett G, Weeks A, Jarrett J, MacDonald D, Arsenault J, Kinnear R, Mandzia J, Mayich M, Boulton M, Bullrich M, Fridman S, Kiwan R, Lee D, Lownie S, Khaw A, Pandey S, Sharma M, Sposato L, Wade K, Beauchamp B, Lambourn L, Amato-Marziali B, Poppe A, Roy D, Daneault N, Deschaintre Y, Gioia L, Jacquin G, Odier C, Stapf C, Iancu D, Raymond J, Weill A, Lapierre M, Jadil N, Jolteus J, Teitelbaum J, Angle M, Hannouche M, Badawy M, Letourneau J, Cortes M, Linnell G, Tampieri D, Vieira L, Moussaddy A, Legault C, Durcan L, Moore A, Cole E, Magnussen C, Salmon K, Khalil S, Desloges I, Waxman L, Abdon W, Lai S, Dowlatshahi D, Iancu D, Shamy M, Stotts G, Blacquiere D, Lesiuk H, Quateen A, Drake B, Dewar B, Daham Z, Kelly M, Hunter G, Peeling L, Graham B, Whelan R, Garner A, Urroz L, Maley S, Silver F, Casaubon L, Pikula A, Del Campo M, Schaafsma J, Jaigobin C, Krings T, Pereira V, Agid R, Farb R, Kalman L, Cayley A, Williams J, Stewart T, Misquitta K, Bharatha A, Selchen D, Marotta T, Sarma D, Montanera W, Spears J, Saposnik G, Kostyrko P, Li Y, Parra-Farina C, Diestro J, Camden M, Verreault S, Mackey A, Audet M, Milot G, Lavoie P, Gariépy J, 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R, Martin E, Lynch J, McElroy S, Murphy S, Coveney S, Deegan C, Horgan G, Kelly P, Laffan A, Llamas-Osorio Y, Lynch C, Mac Mahon P, Marnane M, McCabe J, Burns P, Tauro S, Cuddy S, Rennie I, Smyth G, Flynn P, Wiggam I, Kerr E, Gordon P, Fearon P, Roberts G, Patterson C, Adams K, Wells B, McFarland M, Holmin S, Moreira T, Sjöstrand C, Mazya M, Almqvist H, Wahlgren N, Steinberg A, Cooray C, Eriksson E, Thorén M, Keselman B, Ahmed N, Holmberg Å, Axelsson M, Berglund A, Thomalla G, Golsari A, Hoppe J, Deb-Chatterji M, Cheng B, Barrow E, Schlemm E, Lettow I, Jensen M, Otto D, Jaramillo K, Appelbohm H, Fiehler J, Bester M, Schönfeld M, Brekenfeld C, Holst B, Wortmann G, Koch F, Puetz V, Gerber J, Abramyuk A, Kaiser D, Winzer S, Prakapenia A, Pallesen L, Siepmann T, Barlinn K, Haase K, Sauer A, Psychogios M, Liman J, Brehm A, Maus V, Hollstein N, Reinke A, Neitz G, Schnieder M, Schwarz M, Ibrahim A, Müller J, Meister S, Bäumle B, Chapot R, Pilgram-Pastor S, Wallocha M, Stauder M, Celik E, Stracke P, Müller N, Weber R, Velktamp R, Nagel S, Ringleb P, Heyse M, Amiri H, Mundiyanapurath S, Chen M, Bevrle E, Beck P, Möhlenbruch M, Tymianski M, Potvin A, Harris C, Wang C, Adams C, Mayor D, Garman D, Chau D, Wu J, Lunn J, Heard K, Bermanis L, Teyes L, Constant M, Galsim M, Helbin M, Leroux M, Felix N, Bendre N, Cuthbert S, Brokx S, Zhang Y, Lingham T, Kohli Y, Salter M, Liebeschuetz J, Hofmann F, Constant J, Soeder T, Snoke K, Bologa M, Stahl K, Graziewicz M. Efficacy and safety of nerinetide for the treatment of acute ischaemic stroke (ESCAPE-NA1): a multicentre, double-blind, randomised controlled trial. The Lancet 2020, 395: 878-887. PMID: 32087818, DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(20)30258-0.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAlberta Stroke Program Early CT ScoreAcute ischemic strokeIschemic strokeEndovascular thrombectomySecondary outcomesScale scoreHealth Stroke Scale scoreModified Rankin Scale scorePost-synaptic density protein 95H treatment windowIntravenous alteplase treatmentBaseline National InstitutesPlacebo-controlled studySerious adverse eventsStroke Scale scoreExcellent functional outcomeProportion of patientsTime of randomisationLarge vessel occlusionPreclinical stroke modelsRankin Scale scoreBetter clinical outcomesMultiphase CT angiographyAcute care hospitalsGood collateral fillingCT Angiography for Triage of Patients with Acute Minor Stroke: A Cost-effectiveness Analysis.
Wu X, Hughes DR, Gandhi D, Matouk CC, Sheth K, Schindler J, Wira C, Wintermark M, Sanelli P, Malhotra A. CT Angiography for Triage of Patients with Acute Minor Stroke: A Cost-effectiveness Analysis. Radiology 2020, 294: 580-588. PMID: 31934828, DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2019191238.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsLarge vessel occlusionAcute minor strokeBest medical managementMinor strokeCT angiographyMedical managementProbabilistic sensitivity analysesLower health benefitsImmediate thrombectomyHealth benefitsHealth outcomesVascular imagingAcute ischemic strokeMarkov decision-analytic modelWorse health outcomesImproved health outcomesDecision analytic modelNet monetary benefitIntravenous thrombolysisIschemic strokeYounger patientsThrombectomy strategyPatientsAngiographyStroke
2019
Comparative Effectiveness of Endovascular Thrombectomy in Elderly Stroke Patients
Malhotra A, Wu X, Payabvash S, Matouk CC, Forman HP, Gandhi D, Sanelli P, Schindler J. Comparative Effectiveness of Endovascular Thrombectomy in Elderly Stroke Patients. Stroke 2019, 50: 963-969. PMID: 30908156, DOI: 10.1161/strokeaha.119.025031.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsQuality-adjusted life yearsIntravenous thrombolysisEndovascular thrombectomyLarge vessel occlusionAge 80 yearsEVT strategyVessel occlusionModified Rankin Scale scorePoststroke functional outcomeAcute ischemic strokeRankin Scale scoreElderly stroke patientsMarkov decision-analytic modelYears of ageDecision analytic modelMultiple sensitivity analysesPurpose- StrokeAcute strokeBaseline disabilityElderly patientsIschemic strokeStroke patientsFunctional outcomeHealthy patientsAdvanced age
2018
Safety Outcomes of Thrombolysis for Acute Ischemic Stroke in Patients with History of Intracranial Hemorrhage (P4.033)
Chu S, Sommaruga S, Hwang D, Dearborn J, Sansing L, Cord B, Samarth G, Petersen N, Gilmore E, Schindler J, Matouk C, Sheth K, Falcone G. Safety Outcomes of Thrombolysis for Acute Ischemic Stroke in Patients with History of Intracranial Hemorrhage (P4.033). Neurology 2018, 90 DOI: 10.1212/wnl.90.15_supplement.p4.033.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2017
Acute Ischemic Stroke
Nyström K, Schindler J. Acute Ischemic Stroke. 2017, 93-115. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-48669-7_6.ChaptersAcute ischemic strokeIschemic strokeAdvanced practice cliniciansStroke teamStroke carePractice cliniciansAcute neurological deficitsAcute stroke presentationsPotential stroke patientsSubsequent inpatient careIntravenous thrombolytic therapyAcute stroke careAcute stroke teamEmergency department physiciansCertified stroke centersNeurological deficitsStroke centersNeurological examinationStroke presentationInitial treatmentStroke patientsThrombolytic therapyDepartment physiciansStroke systemsInpatient care
2016
Missed Ischemic Stroke Diagnosis in the Emergency Department by Emergency Medicine and Neurology Services
Arch AE, Weisman DC, Coca S, Nystrom KV, Wira CR, Schindler JL. Missed Ischemic Stroke Diagnosis in the Emergency Department by Emergency Medicine and Neurology Services. Stroke 2016, 47: 668-673. PMID: 26846858, DOI: 10.1161/strokeaha.115.010613.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsEmergency departmentLarge community hospitalCommunity hospitalIschemic strokeStroke diagnosisAcademic hospitalNausea/vomitingSecondary prevention therapiesAcute ischemic strokeRetrospective chart reviewIschemic stroke diagnosisAcademic teaching hospitalEndovascular considerationsChart reviewPrompt treatmentSymptom onsetPosterior circulationPrevention therapyNeurology serviceAcute interventionAnterior strokeAtypical symptomsStroke historyPosterior strokeTeaching hospital
2015
Cohort-Based Identification of Predictors of Symptomatic Intracerebral Hemorrhage After IV Thrombolysis
Asuzu D, Nyström K, Amin H, Schindler J, Wira C, Greer D, Chi NF, Halliday J, Sheth KN. Cohort-Based Identification of Predictors of Symptomatic Intracerebral Hemorrhage After IV Thrombolysis. Neurocritical Care 2015, 23: 394-400. PMID: 25691004, DOI: 10.1007/s12028-015-0121-1.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsRt-PA therapyEarly CT hypodensityHyperdense MCA signCT hypodensityIschemic strokeIndependent predictorsRisk of sICHSymptomatic intracerebral hemorrhageAcute ischemic strokeVisual field deficitsNew independent predictorAdditional independent predictorsCase-control studyIdentification of predictorsLevel of consciousnessTwo-sample t-testMann-Whitney testAntithrombolytic therapyStroke centersField deficitsSerious complicationsIntracerebral hemorrhageClinical parametersIntracranial hemorrhageTherapy