Featured Publications
Development and Validation of a Model to Identify Critical Brain Injuries Using Natural Language Processing of Text Computed Tomography Reports
Torres-Lopez VM, Rovenolt GE, Olcese AJ, Garcia GE, Chacko SM, Robinson A, Gaiser E, Acosta J, Herman AL, Kuohn LR, Leary M, Soto AL, Zhang Q, Fatima S, Falcone GJ, Payabvash MS, Sharma R, Struck AF, Sheth KN, Westover MB, Kim JA. Development and Validation of a Model to Identify Critical Brain Injuries Using Natural Language Processing of Text Computed Tomography Reports. JAMA Network Open 2022, 5: e2227109. PMID: 35972739, PMCID: PMC9382443, DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.27109.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAlgorithmsBrain InjuriesHumansNatural Language ProcessingResearch ReportTomography, X-Ray ComputedConceptsNatural language processingF-scoreTest data setsLanguage processingIndependent test data setsData setsBidirectional Encoder RepresentationsAcute brain injuryLarge data setsHead CTBrain injuryNLP toolsF1 scoreNER modelTransformer architectureClinical textEncoder RepresentationsNLP algorithmNLP modelsCT reportsCustom dictionaryTraining setCross-validation performancePerformance metricsAvailable new tools
2021
Admission computed tomography radiomic signatures outperform hematoma volume in predicting baseline clinical severity and functional outcome in the ATACH‐2 trial intracerebral hemorrhage population
Haider SP, Qureshi AI, Jain A, Tharmaseelan H, Berson ER, Zeevi T, Majidi S, Filippi CG, Iseke S, Gross M, Acosta JN, Malhotra A, Kim JA, Sansing LH, Falcone GJ, Sheth KN, Payabvash S. Admission computed tomography radiomic signatures outperform hematoma volume in predicting baseline clinical severity and functional outcome in the ATACH‐2 trial intracerebral hemorrhage population. European Journal Of Neurology 2021, 28: 2989-3000. PMID: 34189814, PMCID: PMC8818333, DOI: 10.1111/ene.15000.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAdmission Glasgow Coma ScaleGlasgow Coma ScaleRadiomics signatureMRS scoreHematoma volumeICH volumeClinical severityNoncontrast head CT scansAdmission National InstitutesHealth Stroke ScaleRankin Scale scoreStrong associationBaseline clinical severityMedium-term outcomesIndependent validation cohortHead CT scanATACH-2 trialStroke ScaleAdmission NIHSSIndependent predictorsClinical presentationComa ScaleBaseline CTICH patientsValidation cohort