482. Association between Socioeconomic Status Factors and Incidence of Community-Associated Clostridium difficile Infection Utilizing Factor Analysis—United States, 2014–2015
Skrobarcek K, Mu Y, Ahern J, Beldavs Z, Brousseau G, Dumyati G, Farley M, Holzbauer S, Kainer M, Meek J, Perlmutter R, Phipps E, Winston L, Guh A. 482. Association between Socioeconomic Status Factors and Incidence of Community-Associated Clostridium difficile Infection Utilizing Factor Analysis—United States, 2014–2015. Open Forum Infectious Diseases 2018, 5: s179-s179. PMCID: PMC6253049, DOI: 10.1093/ofid/ofy210.491.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchClostridium difficile infectionEmerging Infections ProgramSocioeconomic status factorsCDC's Emerging Infections ProgramCA-CDI casesCDI risk factorsSES variablesDays of hospitalizationHealthcare-associated infectionsLow-income areasStatus factorsLow incomeMultivariable analysisCA-CDICDI surveillanceDifficile infectionRisk factorsIncidence rateInfections ProgramPositive testPrevention strategiesCensus tractsHealth disparitiesSocial determinantsHealth resources492. Long-Term Outcomes of Clostridium difficile Infection Among Medicare Beneficiaries
Hatfield K, Baggs J, Winston L, Parker E, Martin B, Meek J, Olson D, Farley M, Revis A, Holzbauer S, Bye M, Wilson L, Perlmutter R, Phipps E, Pierce R, Ocampo V, Kainer M, Smith M, McDonald L, Jernigan J, Guh A. 492. Long-Term Outcomes of Clostridium difficile Infection Among Medicare Beneficiaries. Open Forum Infectious Diseases 2018, 5: s182-s182. PMCID: PMC6253260, DOI: 10.1093/ofid/ofy210.501.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchClostridium difficile infectionEmerging Infections ProgramDifficile infectionInclusion criteriaCommon healthcare-associated infectionsPrevention's Emerging Infections ProgramMultivariable logistic regression modelICD-9-CM codesOlder adultsDifficile stool testMedicaid Services beneficiariesNumber of hospitalizationsHealthcare-associated infectionsSkilled nursing facilitiesLong-term riskLogistic regression modelsSame catchment areaExcess morbidityHospitalization statusStool testPoor outcomeTerm outcomesAdjusted oddsCDI casesChronic conditions