2018
Treatment of type 1 diabetes with teplizumab: clinical and immunological follow-up after 7 years from diagnosis
Perdigoto AL, Preston-Hurlburt P, Clark P, Long SA, Linsley PS, Harris KM, Gitelman SE, Greenbaum CJ, Gottlieb PA, Hagopian W, Woodwyk A, Dziura J, Herold KC. Treatment of type 1 diabetes with teplizumab: clinical and immunological follow-up after 7 years from diagnosis. Diabetologia 2018, 62: 655-664. PMID: 30569273, PMCID: PMC6402971, DOI: 10.1007/s00125-018-4786-9.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdolescentAdultAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedArea Under CurveAutoimmunityCD3 ComplexCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesChildC-PeptideCytokinesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1FemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinIslets of LangerhansMaleRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicRemission InductionTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultConceptsC-peptide responseType 1 diabetesMixed meal tolerance testDetectable C-peptideC-peptideInsulin useTolerance testT cellsControl groupNew-onset type 1 diabetesPeripheral blood mononuclear cellsConclusions/interpretationThese findingsAnti-CD3 monoclonal antibodyDaily insulin useBlood mononuclear cellsDiagnosis of diabetesSuccessful immune therapiesOriginal control groupCell death proteinAnergic CD8ResultsFifty-sixImmune therapyInterpretationThese findingsMononuclear cellsCytokine release
2012
Teplizumab treatment may improve C-peptide responses in participants with type 1 diabetes after the new-onset period: a randomised controlled trial
Herold KC, Gitelman SE, Willi SM, Gottlieb PA, Waldron-Lynch F, Devine L, Sherr J, Rosenthal SM, Adi S, Jalaludin MY, Michels AW, Dziura J, Bluestone JA. Teplizumab treatment may improve C-peptide responses in participants with type 1 diabetes after the new-onset period: a randomised controlled trial. Diabetologia 2012, 56: 391-400. PMID: 23086558, PMCID: PMC3537871, DOI: 10.1007/s00125-012-2753-4.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdolescentAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedC-PeptideDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1FemaleGlycated HemoglobinHumansInsulinMaleConceptsC-peptide responseType 1 diabetesImmune therapyHigh C-peptide responseCentral randomisation centreChronic autoimmune processPlacebo-treated participantsPlacebo-controlled trialPrimary outcome analysisCharacteristics of patientsC-peptide levelsSubgroup of patientsC-peptide productionTeplizumab groupClinical respondersAutoimmune processPrimary outcomeExogenous insulinMixed mealSubgroup analysisResultsThirty-fourInsulin secretionTreatment benefitBaseline imbalancesTeplizumab