2014
Influence of Household Rat Infestation on Leptospira Transmission in the Urban Slum Environment
Costa F, Ribeiro GS, Felzemburgh RD, Santos N, Reis RB, Santos AC, Fraga DB, Araujo WN, Santana C, Childs JE, Reis MG, Ko AI. Influence of Household Rat Infestation on Leptospira Transmission in the Urban Slum Environment. PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases 2014, 8: e3338. PMID: 25474580, PMCID: PMC4256176, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0003338.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsLeptospira infectionRisk factorsPrediction scoreIndependent risk factorCommunity-based screeningRisk stratification strategiesCase-control studyCharacteristic curve analysisHigh infection riskUrban slum residentsHigh-level transmissionRat infestationAnnual serosurveysSerologic evidenceCase householdsStratification strategiesInfectionInfection riskLeptospirosis transmissionLeptospira transmissionCurve analysisControl householdsNorway ratsSlum settingsRegression modeling
2012
Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices Related to Leptospirosis among Urban Slum Residents in Brazil
de Araújo W, Finkmoore B, Ribeiro GS, Reis RB, Felzemburgh RD, Hagan JE, Reis MG, Ko AI, Costa F. Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices Related to Leptospirosis among Urban Slum Residents in Brazil. American Journal Of Tropical Medicine And Hygiene 2012, 88: 359-363. PMID: 23269657, PMCID: PMC3583330, DOI: 10.4269/ajtmh.2012.12-0245.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsUrban slum communitySlum communitiesUrban slum residentsCross-sectional studyRisk of leptospirosisSlum residentsHousehold levelStructural interventionsUrban slumsIllegal poisonLeptospirosisResidentsDisease transmissionCommunityRisk activitiesTwo-thirdsAttitudesInterventionPracticeProtective clothingRat infestationSlumsRespondentsBrazilSalvador