2020
Toward identifying reproducible brain signatures of obsessive-compulsive profiles: rationale and methods for a new global initiative
Simpson H, van den Heuvel O, Miguel E, Reddy Y, Stein D, Lewis-Fernández R, Shavitt R, Lochner C, Pouwels P, Narayanawamy J, Venkatasubramanian G, Hezel D, Vriend C, Batistuzzo M, Hoexter M, de Joode N, Costa D, de Mathis M, Sheshachala K, Narayan M, van Balkom A, Batelaan N, Venkataram S, Cherian A, Marincowitz C, Pannekoek N, Stovezky Y, Mare K, Liu F, Otaduy M, Pastorello B, Rao R, Katechis M, Van Meter P, Wall M. Toward identifying reproducible brain signatures of obsessive-compulsive profiles: rationale and methods for a new global initiative. BMC Psychiatry 2020, 20: 68. PMID: 32059696, PMCID: PMC7023814, DOI: 10.1186/s12888-020-2439-2.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMagnetic resonance imagingCircuit abnormalitiesNew global initiativesBrain signaturesGlobal InitiativeHealthy control subjectsMedication-free adultsMultiple brain circuitsMedication-free subjectsBackgroundObsessive–compulsive disorderClinical profileClinical symptomsControl subjectsClinical evaluationHealthy controlsLeading causeGlobal disabilityLifetime prevalenceResonance imagingNeurocognitive assessmentBrain circuitsImaging signaturesFunctional connectivityBrain-behavior associationsDisease dimensions
2019
Obsessive–compulsive disorder
Stein D, Costa D, Lochner C, Miguel E, Reddy Y, Shavitt R, van den Heuvel O, Simpson H. Obsessive–compulsive disorder. Nature Reviews Disease Primers 2019, 5: 52. PMID: 31371720, PMCID: PMC7370844, DOI: 10.1038/s41572-019-0102-3.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsObsessive-compulsive disorderSimilar symptom dimensionsExtent of comorbiditySpecific brain circuitsGroup of conditionsTranslational Neuroscience ApproachCognitive behavioral therapyIntractable symptomsReuptake inhibitorsClinical outcomesChronic conditionsGlobal disabilityEffective treatmentInternational ClassificationGlobal mental healthRelated disordersMental disordersNeuropsychiatric disordersRepetitive stereotyped behaviorsBrain circuitsIndividualized assessmentMental healthNeurobiological mechanismsStatistical ManualHomogenous disorder