2019
P573Effects of mobile text messaging on glycemic control in patients with coronary heart disease and diabetes mellitus: a randomized controlled trial
Huo X, Krumholz H, Bai X, Spatz E, Ding Q, Horak P, Zhao W, Gong Q, Yan X, Wu X, Li J, Li X, Spertus J, Masoudi F, Zheng X. P573Effects of mobile text messaging on glycemic control in patients with coronary heart disease and diabetes mellitus: a randomized controlled trial. European Heart Journal 2019, 40: ehz747.0184. DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehz747.0184.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCoronary heart diseaseIntervention groupPhysical activityControl groupGlycemic controlHeart diseaseBaseline 6 monthsHigh-risk patientsText messaging programsSecondary outcome analysisMobile health interventionsText message programMean change differenceBP controlGlycemic hemoglobinHbA1c levelsLifestyle modificationUsual careDiabetes mellitusFamily Planning CommissionPrimary outcomeLifestyle recommendationsMonth followRisk factorsClinical trialsEffects of Mobile Text Messaging on Glycemic Control in Patients With Coronary Heart Disease and Diabetes Mellitus
Huo X, Krumholz HM, Bai X, Spatz ES, Ding Q, Horak P, Zhao W, Gong Q, Zhang H, Yan X, Sun Y, Liu J, Wu X, Guan W, Wang X, Li J, Li X, Spertus JA, Masoudi FA, Zheng X. Effects of Mobile Text Messaging on Glycemic Control in Patients With Coronary Heart Disease and Diabetes Mellitus. Circulation Cardiovascular Quality And Outcomes 2019, 12: e005805. PMID: 31474119, DOI: 10.1161/circoutcomes.119.005805.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAgedAsian PeopleBiomarkersBlood GlucoseChinaCoronary DiseaseCulturally Competent CareDiabetes MellitusExerciseFemaleGlycated HemoglobinHealth CommunicationHealthy LifestyleHumansHypoglycemic AgentsMaleMedication AdherenceMiddle AgedMotivationPatient Education as TopicRisk Reduction BehaviorSelf CareSingle-Blind MethodTelemedicineText MessagingTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeConceptsCoronary heart diseaseHeart diseaseGlycemic controlIntervention groupUsual careDiabetes mellitusBlood glucosePhysical activityControl groupText message-based interventionBlood pressure controlProportion of patientsRisk factor managementGood glycemic controlSystolic blood pressureBody mass indexText messaging programsText message interventionMobile health interventionsSecondary outcomesBlood pressurePrimary outcomeLDL cholesterolMass indexMedication adherenceEffect of Text Messaging on Risk Factor Management in Patients With Coronary Heart Disease
Zheng X, Spatz ES, Bai X, Huo X, Ding Q, Horak P, Wu X, Guan W, Chow CK, Yan X, Sun Y, Wang X, Zhang H, Liu J, Li J, Li X, Spertus JA, Masoudi FA, Krumholz HM. Effect of Text Messaging on Risk Factor Management in Patients With Coronary Heart Disease. Circulation Cardiovascular Quality And Outcomes 2019, 12: e005616. PMID: 30998400, DOI: 10.1161/circoutcomes.119.005616.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAgedAsian PeopleBlood PressureChinaCoronary DiseaseCulturally Competent CareFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient Education as TopicRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsSecondary PreventionSingle-Blind MethodTelemedicineText MessagingTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeConceptsCoronary heart diseaseSystolic blood pressureBody mass indexBlood pressureHeart diseaseSecondary preventionIntervention groupPhysical activityEnd pointSmoking statusMass indexControl groupPrimary end pointRisk factor controlSecondary end pointsRisk factor managementLDL-C levelsDisease-specific knowledgeMobile phone textMobile health technologyUsual careDiabetes mellitusMedication adherenceRisk factorsFactor management
2017
Design and rationale of the Cardiovascular Health and Text Messaging (CHAT) Study and the CHAT-Diabetes Mellitus (CHAT-DM) Study: two randomised controlled trials of text messaging to improve secondary prevention for coronary heart disease and diabetes
Huo X, Spatz ES, Ding Q, Horak P, Zheng X, Masters C, Zhang H, Irwin ML, Yan X, Guan W, Li J, Li X, Spertus JA, Masoudi FA, Krumholz HM, Jiang L. Design and rationale of the Cardiovascular Health and Text Messaging (CHAT) Study and the CHAT-Diabetes Mellitus (CHAT-DM) Study: two randomised controlled trials of text messaging to improve secondary prevention for coronary heart disease and diabetes. BMJ Open 2017, 7: e018302. PMID: 29273661, PMCID: PMC5778311, DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-018302.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBlood PressureChinaCoronary DiseaseDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2ExerciseFemaleGlycated HemoglobinHumansLife StyleMaleMedication AdherenceMiddle AgedMotivationResearch DesignRisk FactorsSecondary PreventionSelf CareSingle-Blind MethodTelemedicineText MessagingYoung AdultConceptsSystolic blood pressureBody mass indexTrials of textProportion of patientsMedication adherencePhysical activitySecondary outcomesPrimary outcomeSmoking cessationCardiovascular healthMellitus StudySecondary coronary heart disease preventionCoronary heart disease preventionLow-density lipoprotein cholesterolUsual scientific forumsBlood pressure controlRisk factor managementHeart disease preventionCoronary heart diseaseMobile health interventionsInstitutional review boardUniversity Institutional Review BoardBehavioral skills modelText messagingBehavioral change techniquesAssociation Between Modifiable Risk Factors and Pharmaceutical Expenditures Among Adults With Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease in the United States: 2012–2013 Medical Expenditures Panel Survey
Salami JA, Valero‐Elizondo J, Ogunmoroti O, Spatz ES, Rana JS, Virani SS, Blankstein R, Younus A, Arrieta A, Blaha MJ, Veledar E, Nasir K. Association Between Modifiable Risk Factors and Pharmaceutical Expenditures Among Adults With Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease in the United States: 2012–2013 Medical Expenditures Panel Survey. Journal Of The American Heart Association 2017, 6: e004996. PMID: 28600400, PMCID: PMC5669151, DOI: 10.1161/jaha.116.004996.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsModifiable risk factorsAtherosclerotic cardiovascular diseaseCardiovascular diseaseRisk factorsPharmaceutical expenditureMedication-related expendituresSignificant marginal increaseSurvey's complex designInadequate physical activityMedical Expenditure Panel SurveyMedical Expenditure PanelHigher healthcare spendingASCVD patientsDiabetes mellitusMost deathsPhysical activityTotal pharmaceutical expenditureAdjusted relationshipMedicationsDiseaseHealthcare spendingMellitusPatientsAssociationAdults
2016
Prevalence of ideal cardiovascular health metrics in children & adolescents: A systematic review
Pacor J, Younus A, Malik R, Osondu C, Aziz M, Ogunmoroti O, Younus M, Aneni E, Spatz E, Humayun C, Virani S, Blaha M, Nasir K. Prevalence of ideal cardiovascular health metrics in children & adolescents: A systematic review. Progress In Pediatric Cardiology 2016, 43: 141-146. DOI: 10.1016/j.ppedcard.2016.09.002.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchIdeal CVH metricsIdeal cardiovascular healthCVH metricsCardiovascular healthPhysical activityLow prevalenceSystematic reviewIdeal cardiovascular health metricsIdeal blood pressureCardiovascular health metricsMEDLINE database searchBlood pressurePlasma glucoseExclusion criteriaIndependent reviewersHealthy dietPrevalence dataPrevalenceAvailable evidenceChild populationPrevalence percentageYoung populationHealth metricsBMIDietEconomic Impact of Moderate‐Vigorous Physical Activity Among Those With and Without Established Cardiovascular Disease: 2012 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey
Valero‐Elizondo J, Salami JA, Osondu CU, Ogunmoroti O, Arrieta A, Spatz ES, Younus A, Rana JS, Virani SS, Blankstein R, Blaha MJ, Veledar E, Nasir K. Economic Impact of Moderate‐Vigorous Physical Activity Among Those With and Without Established Cardiovascular Disease: 2012 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey. Journal Of The American Heart Association 2016, 5: e003614. PMID: 27604455, PMCID: PMC5079024, DOI: 10.1161/jaha.116.003614.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdolescentAdultAgedArrhythmias, CardiacCardiovascular DiseasesCase-Control StudiesCoronary Artery DiseaseDiabetes MellitusExerciseFemaleHealth ExpendituresHealth ServicesHeart FailureHumansHypercholesterolemiaHypertensionMaleMiddle AgedObesityPeripheral Arterial DiseaseRetrospective StudiesSmokingStrokeUnited StatesYoung AdultConceptsModerate-vigorous physical activityDays/weekPhysical activityHealth care expendituresTotal annual health care expendituresLower health care expendituresAnnual health care expendituresCare expendituresLower health care spendingModifiable risk factorsCardiovascular disease outcomesMedical Expenditure Panel SurveyFinal study sampleYears of ageQuality of lifeMedical Expenditure PanelLink logCVD statusHealth care spendingRisk factorsDisease outcomeStudy populationUS adultsRepresentative cohortTwo-part econometric model
2015
Trends in Ideal Cardiovascular Health Metrics Among Employees of a Large Healthcare Organization (from the Baptist Health South Florida Employee Study)
Ogunmoroti O, Utuama O, Spatz ES, Rouseff M, Parris D, Das S, Younus A, Guzman H, Tran T, Agatston A, Feldman T, Virani SS, Maziak W, Veledar E, Nasir K. Trends in Ideal Cardiovascular Health Metrics Among Employees of a Large Healthcare Organization (from the Baptist Health South Florida Employee Study). The American Journal Of Cardiology 2015, 117: 787-793. PMID: 26754123, DOI: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2015.11.061.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBody mass indexIdeal cardiovascular healthCardiovascular healthCVH metricsBlood pressureTotal cholesterolBlood glucosePhysical activityComprehensive workplace wellness programIdeal cardiovascular health metricsStudy participantsHealth risk assessmentCardiovascular health metricsCochrane-Armitage testBaptist Health SystemCohort of employeesWorkplace wellness programsLarge health care organizationOverall cohortAHA criteriaMass indexMean ageHealth fairsCardiovascular diseaseMale ratio