2012
A Quality Improvement Framework for Equity in Cardiovascular Care: Results of a National Collaborative
Siegel B, Sears V, Bretsch JK, Wilson M, Jones KC, Mead H, Hasnain-Wynia R, Ayala RK, Bhalla R, Cornue CM, Emrich CM, Patel P, Setzer JR, Suitonu J, Velazquez EJ, Eagle KA, Winniford MD. A Quality Improvement Framework for Equity in Cardiovascular Care: Results of a National Collaborative. Journal For Healthcare Quality 2012, 34: 32-43. PMID: 23552200, DOI: 10.1111/j.1945-1474.2011.00196.x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPatient demographic dataCardiovascular careDemographic dataHeart Failure QualityPatient demographic characteristicsMinority patient populationAcute myocardial infarctionCare of minoritiesEvidence-based practice toolsStandardized collectionEvidence-based measuresComposite measureHispanic patientsAbility of hospitalsMyocardial infarctionPatient populationPatient raceQuality improvement toolsCardiac careMAIN OUTCOMEQuality improvement frameworkCardiac volumesQuality improvement methodsHospitalEthnic disparities
2007
Racial Disparity in the Utilization of Implantable-Cardioverter Defibrillators Among Patients With Prior Myocardial Infarction and an Ejection Fraction of ≤35%
Thomas KL, Al-Khatib SM, Kelsey RC, Bush H, Brosius L, Velazquez EJ, Peterson ED, Gilliam FR. Racial Disparity in the Utilization of Implantable-Cardioverter Defibrillators Among Patients With Prior Myocardial Infarction and an Ejection Fraction of ≤35%. The American Journal Of Cardiology 2007, 100: 924-929. PMID: 17826371, DOI: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2007.04.024.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSudden cardiac deathLeft ventricular systolic dysfunctionVentricular systolic dysfunctionCardiac deathEjection fractionBlack patientsMyocardial infarctionSystolic dysfunctionWhite patientsPrimary preventionSignificant left ventricular systolic dysfunctionLower mean ejection fractionSudden cardiac death rateCardiac death rateMean ejection fractionPrior myocardial infarctionMultivariate logistic regressionImplantable cardioverter defibrillatorClinical characteristicsICD implantationICD useOverall mortalityProphylactic implantationPatient raceNational registry