2023
Altered Brain Dynamics Across Bipolar Disorder and Schizophrenia During Rest and Task Switching Revealed by Overlapping Brain States
Ye J, Sun H, Gao S, Dadashkarimi J, Rosenblatt M, Rodriguez R, Mehta S, Jiang R, Noble S, Westwater M, Scheinost D. Altered Brain Dynamics Across Bipolar Disorder and Schizophrenia During Rest and Task Switching Revealed by Overlapping Brain States. Biological Psychiatry 2023, 94: 580-590. PMID: 37031780, PMCID: PMC10524212, DOI: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2023.03.024.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAberrant brain dynamicsMultiple brain statesBipolar disorderTask-based functional magnetic resonanceFunctional magnetic resonanceAltered brain dynamicsBrain statesTask-based functional magnetic resonance imagingFunctional magnetic resonance imagingMagnetic resonance imagingHealthy control participantsBrain dynamicsSignificant group differencesMagnetic resonanceMultivariate analysisResonance imagingSchizophreniaTime pointsControl participantsGroup differencesNeural mechanismsOlder participantsPreliminary evidenceDynamic alterationsDisorders
2019
Dissociable neural substrates of opioid and cocaine use identified via connectome-based modelling
Lichenstein SD, Scheinost D, Potenza MN, Carroll KM, Yip SW. Dissociable neural substrates of opioid and cocaine use identified via connectome-based modelling. Molecular Psychiatry 2019, 26: 4383-4393. PMID: 31719641, PMCID: PMC7214212, DOI: 10.1038/s41380-019-0586-y.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBrain statesDissociable neural substratesMultiple brain statesSubstance use outcomesHealthy comparison subjectsWhole-brain approachFMRI scanningFrontoparietal networkNeural substratesSubstance use treatmentNeural mechanismsDifferent brain statesFurther clinical relevanceDefault modeFMRI dataSubject replicationTreatment approachesReduced connectivityUse outcomesComparison subjectsNetwork strengthUse disordersSensory networksTreatment respondersSensory connectivity