NMDA receptor antagonist effects, cortical glutamatergic function, and schizophrenia: toward a paradigm shift in medication development
Krystal JH, D'Souza DC, Mathalon D, Perry E, Belger A, Hoffman R. NMDA receptor antagonist effects, cortical glutamatergic function, and schizophrenia: toward a paradigm shift in medication development. Psychopharmacology 2003, 169: 215-233. PMID: 12955285, DOI: 10.1007/s00213-003-1582-z.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsTreatment of schizophreniaReceptor antagonistN-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) glutamate receptor antagonistPharmacotherapy of schizophreniaGlutamate receptor antagonistsReceptor antagonist effectsNMDA receptor antagonistNMDA receptor antagonist effectsNMDA receptor contributionTranslational Neuroscience ApproachGlutamatergic activityGlutamatergic functionNew medicationsClinical studiesReceptor contributionTherapeutic implicationsMedication developmentCortical connectivityAntagonist effectsAntagonist responseNew treatment insightsSchizophreniaModel psychosisTreatment insightsAntagonistN-methyl-d-aspartate glutamate receptors and alcoholism: reward, dependence, treatment, and vulnerability
Krystal JH, Petrakis IL, Mason G, Trevisan L, D'Souza DC. N-methyl-d-aspartate glutamate receptors and alcoholism: reward, dependence, treatment, and vulnerability. Pharmacology & Therapeutics 2003, 99: 79-94. PMID: 12804700, DOI: 10.1016/s0163-7258(03)00054-8.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsGlutamatergic systemEthanol abuseGlutamate receptorsN-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) subtypePrimary excitatory neurotransmitterAspartate glutamate receptorsAction of ethanolEthanol withdrawalGlutamatergic agentsGlutamatergic functionExcitatory neurotransmitterTranslational neuroscience perspectiveGlutamate systemEthanol intoxicationBehavioral effectsEthanol contributeAlcoholismBrainReceptorsTreatmentAbuseN-methylSubtypesNeurotransmittersIntoxication