2012
An RNA Profile Identifies Two Subsets of Multiple Sclerosis Patients Differing in Disease Activity
Ottoboni L, Keenan BT, Tamayo P, Kuchroo M, Mesirov JP, Buckle GJ, Khoury SJ, Hafler DA, Weiner HL, De Jager PL. An RNA Profile Identifies Two Subsets of Multiple Sclerosis Patients Differing in Disease Activity. Science Translational Medicine 2012, 4: 153ra131. PMID: 23019656, PMCID: PMC3753678, DOI: 10.1126/scitranslmed.3004186.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsGlatiramer acetateDisease activityPatient populationFirst-line disease-modifying treatmentsMultiple sclerosis (MS) patient populationPeripheral blood mononuclear cellsMS patient populationDisease-modifying treatmentsMultiple sclerosis patientsBlood mononuclear cellsSubset of subjectsDisease courseSclerosis patientsMS subjectsMononuclear cellsInflammatory eventsTreatment responseUntreated subjectsAdditional groupHigh expressionTranscriptional signatureSubjectsRNA profilesTreatmentTranscriptional profiles
2010
Population structure and HLA DRB1*1501 in the response of subjects with multiple sclerosis to first-line treatments
Gross R, Healy BC, Cepok S, Chitnis T, Khoury SJ, Hemmer B, Weiner HL, Hafler DA, De Jager PL. Population structure and HLA DRB1*1501 in the response of subjects with multiple sclerosis to first-line treatments. Journal Of Neuroimmunology 2010, 233: 168-174. PMID: 21115201, DOI: 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2010.10.038.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2007
Risk Alleles for Multiple Sclerosis Identified by a Genomewide Study
Hafler D, Compston A, Sawcer S, Lander E, Daly M, De Jager P, de Bakker P, Gabriel S, Mirel D, Ivinson A, Pericak-Vance M, Gregory S, Rioux J, McCauley J, Haines J, Barcellos L, Cree B, Oksenberg J, Hauser S. Risk Alleles for Multiple Sclerosis Identified by a Genomewide Study. New England Journal Of Medicine 2007, 357: 851-862. PMID: 17660530, DOI: 10.1056/nejmoa073493.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdolescentAdultAgedAllelesFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome, HumanHLA-DR alpha-ChainsHLA-DR AntigensHumansInterleukin-2 Receptor alpha SubunitInterleukin-7 Receptor alpha SubunitLinkage DisequilibriumMaleMiddle AgedMultiple SclerosisMutationOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisPolymorphism, Single NucleotideRisk FactorsConceptsMultiple sclerosisReceptor alpha geneSingle nucleotide polymorphismsControl subjectsCase subjectsInterleukin-7 receptor alpha geneHeritable risk factorsAlpha geneRisk factorsFamily triosSclerosisRisk allelesHLA lociHLA-DRA locusTransmission disequilibrium testStringent P valueP-valueEffect sizeSignificant heritable componentInterleukin-2 receptor alpha geneNonsynonymous single nucleotide polymorphismsGenomewide association studiesMultiple single nucleotide polymorphismsSubjectsAssociation
1998
Myelin basic protein reactive Th2 T cells are found in acute disseminated encephalomyelitis
Pohl-Koppe A, Burchett S, Thiele E, Hafler D. Myelin basic protein reactive Th2 T cells are found in acute disseminated encephalomyelitis. Journal Of Neuroimmunology 1998, 91: 19-27. PMID: 9846815, DOI: 10.1016/s0165-5728(98)00125-8.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAntibodies, ViralAutoimmunityChildChild, PreschoolDemyelinating DiseasesEncephalomyelitis, Acute DisseminatedEncephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, ExperimentalEpitopesFemaleHerpes ZosterHerpesvirus 3, HumanHumansInfantInterferon-gammaInterleukin-2Interleukin-4MaleMyelin Basic ProteinT-LymphocytesConceptsAcute disseminated encephalomyelitisMBP-reactive T cell linesCentral nervous systemT cellsIL-4T cell linesDisseminated encephalomyelitisSignificant IFN-gamma secretionMyelin-reactive T cellsIFN-gamma secretionIL-4 secretionTh2 T cellsCell linesAutoimmune diseasesPredominant cytokineNormal subjectsSpontaneous recoveryNervous systemPatientsEncephalomyelitisCytokinesSecretionRecovery phaseCellsSubjects
1987
Secondary immune amplification following live poliovirus immunization in humans
Hafler D, Fox D, Benjamin D, Blue M, Weiner H. Secondary immune amplification following live poliovirus immunization in humans. Clinical Immunology 1987, 44: 321-328. PMID: 3040309, DOI: 10.1016/0090-1229(87)90076-6.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAutologous mixed lymphocyte responseRecall antigensAnamnestic responseImmune amplificationImmune responseHuman T cell responsesT cell proliferative responsesLive virus infectionT cell responsesMixed lymphocyte responseSecondary immune responsePoliovirus immunizationLymphocyte responsesVirus infectionProliferative responsePoliovirus infectionAntigenPotential mechanismsAmplification pathwayConsistent changesImmunizationInfectionPoliovirusSubjectsResponse