2001
Heterophile Antibodies Indicate Progression of Autoimmunity in Human Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus Before Clinical Onset
Orban T, Kent SC, Malik P, Milner JD, Schuster K, Jackson RA, Hafler DA. Heterophile Antibodies Indicate Progression of Autoimmunity in Human Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus Before Clinical Onset. Autoimmunity 2001, 34: 247-264. PMID: 11905851, DOI: 10.3109/08916930109014694.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHeterophile antibodiesType 1 diabetes autoimmunityType 1 diabetes mellitus patientsDiabetes mellitus patientsProgression of autoimmunityAntibody-positive seraType 1 diabetesFirst-degree relativesHuman type 1T cell growthAnti-human immunoglobulinDiabetes autoimmunitySerum cytokinesMellitus patientsClinical onsetAntibody presenceIL-4Degree relativesDisease progressionLower incidenceHigh riskHigh incidenceHeterophilic antibodiesAntibody activityAntibody reactivity
1999
Heterophile antibodies segregate in families and are associated with protection from type 1 diabetes
She J, Ellis T, Wilson S, Wasserfall C, Marron M, Reimsneider S, Kent S, Hafler D, Neuberg D, Muir A, Strominger J, Atkinson M. Heterophile antibodies segregate in families and are associated with protection from type 1 diabetes. Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences Of The United States Of America 1999, 96: 8116-8119. PMID: 10393957, PMCID: PMC22197, DOI: 10.1073/pnas.96.14.8116.Peer-Reviewed Original Research