Examining Mental Health, Education, Employment, and Pain in Sickle Cell Disease
Harris K, Preiss L, Varughese T, Bauer A, Calhoun C, Treadwell M, Masese R, Hankins J, Hussain F, Glassberg J, Melvin C, Gibson R, King A. Examining Mental Health, Education, Employment, and Pain in Sickle Cell Disease. JAMA Network Open 2023, 6: e2314070. PMID: 37200033, PMCID: PMC10196879, DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.14070.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultAnemia, Sickle CellCross-Sectional StudiesEducational StatusEmploymentFemaleHumansHydroxyureaMental HealthQuality of LifeConceptsSickle cell diseasePain frequencyMedical record abstractionPain severityMental healthHydroxyurea usePain medicationRecord abstractionCell diseaseMAIN OUTCOMEAdult Sickle Cell QualityElectronic medical record abstractionSickle Cell Disease Implementation ConsortiumDaily pain medicationHigher pain frequencySeverity of painRegular blood transfusionsMental health diagnosesPatient registry dataCross-sectional analysisAssociation of educationEmployment statusPain episodesPain reductionPain scoresHealth literacy correlates with abbreviated full‐scale IQ in adolescent and young adults with sickle cell disease
Bhatt N, Calhoun C, Longoria J, Nwosu C, Howell K, Varughese T, Kang G, Jacola L, Hankins J, King A. Health literacy correlates with abbreviated full‐scale IQ in adolescent and young adults with sickle cell disease. Pediatric Blood & Cancer 2023, 70: e30281. PMID: 36861391, PMCID: PMC10425156, DOI: 10.1002/pbc.30281.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdolescentAdultAnemia, Sickle CellCross-Sectional StudiesHealth LiteracyHumansIntelligenceIntelligence TestsMiddle AgedYoung AdultConceptsSickle cell diseaseFull-scale intelligence quotientAdequate health literacyHealth literacyCell diseaseNeurocognitive deficitsInadequate health literacyLow health literacyCross-sectional studyDevelopment of interventionsChronic conditionsAdult careHigh school educationSign toolHealth outcomesYounger ageLogistic regressionAge 15Young adultsYoung adulthoodHealthcare decisionsAYAsIntelligence quotientWechsler Abbreviated ScaleDisease