2022
Heterogeneity of Acetylcholine Receptor Autoantibody–Mediated Complement Activity in Patients With Myasthenia Gravis
Obaid AH, Zografou C, Vadysirisack DD, Munro-Sheldon B, Fichtner ML, Roy B, Philbrick WM, Bennett JL, Nowak RJ, O'Connor KC. Heterogeneity of Acetylcholine Receptor Autoantibody–Mediated Complement Activity in Patients With Myasthenia Gravis. Neurology Neuroimmunology & Neuroinflammation 2022, 9: e1169. PMID: 35473886, PMCID: PMC9128035, DOI: 10.1212/nxi.0000000000001169.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAutoantibodiesComplement ActivationHEK293 CellsHumansMyasthenia GravisReceptors, CholinergicConceptsAChR autoantibodiesMyasthenia gravisDisease burdenComplement activityAcetylcholine receptor autoantibodiesAChR-MG patientsComplement inhibitor therapyLower autoantibody levelsClinical disease scoresSubset of patientsHealthy donor samplesCell-based assaysMost patient samplesMembrane attack complex formationModest positive associationMG subtypesAutoantibody levelsAutoantibody titersComplement membrane attack complex formationMG patientsInhibitor therapyReceptor autoantibodiesHD groupTherapeutic responseMAC formation
2020
Clinical characteristics of fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 antibody‐related polyneuropathy: a retrospective study
Kovvuru S, Cardenas Y, Huttner A, Nowak R, Roy B. Clinical characteristics of fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 antibody‐related polyneuropathy: a retrospective study. European Journal Of Neurology 2020, 27: 1310-1318. PMID: 32068339, DOI: 10.1111/ene.14180.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsChronic inflammatory neuropathiesInflammatory neuropathiesSensory neuropathyFGFR3 antibodiesDistal lower extremity weaknessIntravenous immunoglobulin responseLower extremity paresthesiasCommon presenting symptomLower extremity weaknessRetrospective chart reviewPure sensory neuropathyHistory of cancerDistal sensationMotor findingsPresenting symptomChart reviewClinical characteristicsDemyelinating featuresNerve biopsySymptom onsetUnsteady gaitClinical presentationFoot dropRetrospective studyAutoimmune diseasesDifferential response to rituximab in anti-AChR and anti-MuSK positive myasthenia gravis patients: a single-center retrospective study
Litchman T, Roy B, Kumar A, Sharma A, Njike V, Nowak RJ. Differential response to rituximab in anti-AChR and anti-MuSK positive myasthenia gravis patients: a single-center retrospective study. Journal Of The Neurological Sciences 2020, 411: 116690. PMID: 32028072, DOI: 10.1016/j.jns.2020.116690.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMyasthenia gravisMGFA classRetrospective studyPositive myasthenia gravis patientsSingle-center retrospective studyManagement of MGAcetylcholine receptor autoantibodiesRefractory myasthenia gravisSymptom-free stateB-cell depletionMyasthenia gravis patientsClinical remissionClinical improvementDurable responsesMG patientsGravis patientsReceptor autoantibodiesMore hospitalizationsClinical symptomsExamination findingsCell depletionTreatment responsePatientsRituximabB cells