2022
Nivolumab plus radiotherapy with or without temozolomide in newly diagnosed glioblastoma: Results from exploratory phase I cohorts of CheckMate 143
Omuro A, Reardon DA, Sampson JH, Baehring J, Sahebjam S, Cloughesy TF, Chalamandaris AG, Potter V, Butowski N, Lim M. Nivolumab plus radiotherapy with or without temozolomide in newly diagnosed glioblastoma: Results from exploratory phase I cohorts of CheckMate 143. Neuro-Oncology Advances 2022, 4: vdac025. PMID: 35402913, PMCID: PMC8989388, DOI: 10.1093/noajnl/vdac025.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchSafety/tolerabilityNew safety signalsOverall survivalCheckMate 143Median OSSafety signalsGrade 3/4 treatment-related adverse eventsTreatment-related adverse eventsEfficacy of nivolumabImmune checkpoint inhibitionMedian overall survivalPhase 1 cohortFirst-line treatmentPart APrimary endpointSecondary endpointsAdverse eventsCheckpoint inhibitionPatientsI cohortNivolumabTemozolomideRadiotherapyMonthsPart B
2021
CTIM-25. A RANDOMIZED PHASE 3 STUDY OF NIVOLUMAB OR PLACEBO COMBINED WITH RADIOTHERAPY PLUS TEMOZOLOMIDE IN PATIENTS WITH NEWLY DIAGNOSED GLIOBLASTOMA WITH METHYLATED MGMT PROMOTER: CHECKMATE 548
Weller M, Lim M, Idbaih A, Steinbach J, Finocchiaro G, Raval R, Ashby L, Ansstas G, Baehring J, Taylor J, Honnorat J, Petrecca K, de Vos F, Wick A, Sumrall A, Roberts M, Slepetis R, Warad D, Lee M, Reardon D, Omuro A. CTIM-25. A RANDOMIZED PHASE 3 STUDY OF NIVOLUMAB OR PLACEBO COMBINED WITH RADIOTHERAPY PLUS TEMOZOLOMIDE IN PATIENTS WITH NEWLY DIAGNOSED GLIOBLASTOMA WITH METHYLATED MGMT PROMOTER: CHECKMATE 548. Neuro-Oncology 2021, 23: vi55-vi56. PMCID: PMC8598415, DOI: 10.1093/neuonc/noab196.217.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchProgression-free survivalMedian overall survivalPhase 3 studyOverall survivalMGMT promoterBaseline corticosteroidsMedian progression-free survivalTreatment-related adverse eventsRandomized phase 3 studyTumor PD-L1 expressionBlinded independent central reviewDual primary endpointsRole of immunotherapyNew safety signalsPD-L1 expressionPositive prognostic factorIndependent central reviewPredictors of benefitCare radiotherapyTreatment landscapeAdverse eventsPrognostic factorsCentral reviewNivolumabNovel therapies
2020
Effect of Nivolumab vs Bevacizumab in Patients With Recurrent Glioblastoma
Reardon DA, Brandes AA, Omuro A, Mulholland P, Lim M, Wick A, Baehring J, Ahluwalia MS, Roth P, Bähr O, Phuphanich S, Sepulveda JM, De Souza P, Sahebjam S, Carleton M, Tatsuoka K, Taitt C, Zwirtes R, Sampson J, Weller M. Effect of Nivolumab vs Bevacizumab in Patients With Recurrent Glioblastoma. JAMA Oncology 2020, 6: 1003-1010. PMID: 32437507, PMCID: PMC7243167, DOI: 10.1001/jamaoncol.2020.1024.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultAgedAngiogenesis InhibitorsAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalBevacizumabBrain NeoplasmsDNA Modification MethylasesDNA Repair EnzymesFemaleGlioblastomaHumansImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNivolumabProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorTemozolomideTreatment OutcomeTumor Suppressor ProteinsYoung AdultConceptsTreatment-related adverse eventsPhase 3 clinical trialsPrimary end pointOverall survivalRecurrent glioblastomaClinical trialsMedian OSGrade 3/4 treatment-related adverse eventsRandomized phase 3 clinical trialSingle-agent PD-1 blockadeEnd pointEffects of nivolumabUnacceptable toxic effectsMedian overall survivalObjective response ratePD-1 blockadeOverall patient populationImmune checkpoint blockadeData cutoffAdverse eventsCheckpoint blockadeFirst recurrenceInhibitor therapyClinical outcomesSafety profile
2017
Nivolumab with or without ipilimumab in patients with recurrent glioblastoma: results from exploratory phase I cohorts of CheckMate 143
Omuro A, Vlahovic G, Lim M, Sahebjam S, Baehring J, Cloughesy T, Voloschin A, Ramkissoon SH, Ligon KL, Latek R, Zwirtes R, Strauss L, Paliwal P, Harbison CT, Reardon DA, Sampson JH. Nivolumab with or without ipilimumab in patients with recurrent glioblastoma: results from exploratory phase I cohorts of CheckMate 143. Neuro-Oncology 2017, 20: 674-686. PMID: 29106665, PMCID: PMC5892140, DOI: 10.1093/neuonc/nox208.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAdverse eventsRecurrent glioblastomaCommon treatment-related adverse eventsTreatment-related adverse eventsDeath ligand 1 (PD-L1) expressionEffects of nivolumabExploratory efficacy outcomesSafety/tolerabilityFindings merit further investigationLigand 1 expressionCheckMate 143Ipilimumab doseNivolumab monotherapyStable diseaseAlternative regimenEfficacy outcomesRadiographic progressionMost patientsPartial responseNivolumabIpilimumabMerit further investigationPatientsI cohortFurther evaluationOS07.3 Nivolumab in Combination With Radiotherapy With or Without Temozolomide in Patients With Newly Diagnosed Glioblastoma: Updated Results From CheckMate 143
Omuro A, Vlahovic G, Baehring J, Butowski N, Reardon D, Cloughesy T, Sahebjam S, Lim M, Zwirtes R, Sampson J. OS07.3 Nivolumab in Combination With Radiotherapy With or Without Temozolomide in Patients With Newly Diagnosed Glioblastoma: Updated Results From CheckMate 143. Neuro-Oncology 2017, 19: iii13-iii13. PMCID: PMC5463686, DOI: 10.1093/neuonc/nox036.044.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchTreatment-related AEsAdverse eventsCheckMate 143Standard radiotherapyDisease progressionFirst prospective clinical trialHerpes simplex virus encephalitisTreatment-related adverse eventsTolerability of nivolumabTreatment-related deathsImmune checkpoint inhibitorsSimplex virus encephalitisDeath-1 receptorNew safety signalsPhase 2/3 studyProspective clinical trialsImmune cell infiltrationNovel therapeutic optionsMonoclonal antibody inhibitorMultiple cancer typesConcurrent temozolomideUnmethylated MGMTAdjuvant temozolomideCheckpoint inhibitorsRadiographic progression
2016
ATIM-16. NIVOLUMAB COMBINED WITH RADIOTHERAPY WITH OR WITHOUT TEMOZOLOMIDE IN PATIENTS WITH NEWLY DIAGNOSED GLIOBLASTOMA: RESULTS FROM PHASE 1 SAFETY COHORTS IN CHECKMATE 143
Omuro A, Vlahovic G, Baehring J, Butowski N, Reardon D, Cloughesy T, Sahebjam S, Lim M, Strauss L, Latek R, Zwirtes R, Paliwal P, Harbison C, Sampson J. ATIM-16. NIVOLUMAB COMBINED WITH RADIOTHERAPY WITH OR WITHOUT TEMOZOLOMIDE IN PATIENTS WITH NEWLY DIAGNOSED GLIOBLASTOMA: RESULTS FROM PHASE 1 SAFETY COHORTS IN CHECKMATE 143. Neuro-Oncology 2016, 18: vi21-vi21. DOI: 10.1093/neuonc/now212.081.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAdverse eventsCheckMate 143Frequent treatment-related adverse eventsTreatment-related serious adverse eventsFirst prospective clinical trialProgression/unacceptable toxicityTreatment-related adverse eventsCombination of nivolumabTolerability of nivolumabSerious adverse eventsDeath-1 receptorProspective clinical trialsNew safety concernsMonoclonal antibody inhibitorMultiple cancer typesMeasurable diseaseNivolumab CombinedSafety cohortToxic deathsTumor flareRadiographic progressionTreatment discontinuationMost patientsUnacceptable toxicityPoor prognosis
2015
Phase I dose-escalation study of the PI3K/mTOR inhibitor voxtalisib (SAR245409, XL765) plus temozolomide with or without radiotherapy in patients with high-grade glioma
Wen PY, Omuro A, Ahluwalia MS, Fathallah-Shaykh HM, Mohile N, Lager JJ, Laird AD, Tang J, Jiang J, Egile C, Cloughesy TF. Phase I dose-escalation study of the PI3K/mTOR inhibitor voxtalisib (SAR245409, XL765) plus temozolomide with or without radiotherapy in patients with high-grade glioma. Neuro-Oncology 2015, 17: 1275-1283. PMID: 26019185, PMCID: PMC4588757, DOI: 10.1093/neuonc/nov083.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHigh-grade gliomasAdverse eventsRadiation therapySkin biopsiesPhase I dose-escalation studyTreatment-related adverse eventsI dose-escalation studyPI3K/mTOR pathway inhibitionTreatment-related gradeDose-escalation studyDose-escalation designFavorable safety profileMTOR pathway inhibitionEvaluable patientsStable diseasePartial responsePharmacodynamic effectsPlatelet countRapamycin inhibitorsSafety profilePreliminary efficacyTumor responsePlasma pharmacokineticsVoxtalisibPatients