2020
The Veterans Aging Cohort Study (VACS) Index Predicts Mortality in a Community-recruited Cohort of People With Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Who Use Illicit Drugs
Reddon H, Grant C, Nosova E, Fairbairn N, Barrios R, Justice AC, Nolan S, Socias ME, Milloy MJ. The Veterans Aging Cohort Study (VACS) Index Predicts Mortality in a Community-recruited Cohort of People With Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Who Use Illicit Drugs. Clinical Infectious Diseases 2020, 73: 538-541. PMID: 32857842, PMCID: PMC8496478, DOI: 10.1093/cid/ciaa1263.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHuman immunodeficiency virusVeterans Aging Cohort Study (VACS) IndexHuman immunodeficiency virus (HIV) disease severityStudy indicesCommunity-recruited cohortIllicit drugsVirus disease severityVACS IndexProspective cohortImmunodeficiency virusClinical biomarkersDisease severityStudy periodCohortMortalityDrugsIndexBiomarkersSeverityAssociation of Alcohol Screening Scores With Adverse Mental Health Conditions and Substance Use Among US Adults
Khan MR, Young KE, Caniglia EC, Fiellin DA, Maisto SA, Marshall BDL, Edelman EJ, Gaither JR, Chichetto NE, Tate J, Bryant KJ, Severe M, Stevens ER, Justice A, Braithwaite SR. Association of Alcohol Screening Scores With Adverse Mental Health Conditions and Substance Use Among US Adults. JAMA Network Open 2020, 3: e200895. PMID: 32163167, PMCID: PMC7068229, DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.0895.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAlcohol Use Disorders Identification TestAlcohol Use Disorders Identification Test-ConsumptionAUDIT-C scoresUse of tobaccoAlcohol screeningCohort studyInjection drugsCocaine useVeterans Aging Cohort StudyVeterans Health Administration facilitiesStimulant useAlcohol useAUDIT scoresAging Cohort StudyLongitudinal cohort studyVeterans Health AdministrationAdverse mental health conditionsSite of careFull Alcohol Use Disorders Identification TestMental health conditionsAlcohol Screening ScoresSelf-reported symptomsSymptoms of depressionDisorders Identification TestUse screening tools
2018
Racial disparities in discontinuation of long-term opioid therapy following illicit drug use among black and white patients
Gaither JR, Gordon K, Crystal S, Edelman EJ, Kerns RD, Justice AC, Fiellin DA, Becker WC. Racial disparities in discontinuation of long-term opioid therapy following illicit drug use among black and white patients. Drug And Alcohol Dependence 2018, 192: 371-376. PMID: 30122319, PMCID: PMC7106601, DOI: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2018.05.033.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsLong-term opioid therapyIllicit drug useUrine drug testsDrug useOpioid therapyWhite racePositive urine drug testDrug testsMonths of treatmentElectronic medical recordsWhite patientsChronic painPatient raceMedical recordsPatientsLogistic regressionOpioidsRacial disparitiesDrug testingCocaineCannabisTherapyCliniciansDiscontinuationPain
2012
Unhealthy Alcohol and Illicit Drug Use Are Associated With Decreased Quality of HIV Care
Korthuis PT, Fiellin DA, McGinnis KA, Skanderson M, Justice AC, Gordon AJ, Doebler DA, Asch SM, Fiellin LE, Bryant K, Gibert CL, Crystal S, Goetz MB, Rimland D, Rodriguez-Barradas MC, Kraemer KL. Unhealthy Alcohol and Illicit Drug Use Are Associated With Decreased Quality of HIV Care. JAIDS Journal Of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 2012, 61: 171-178. PMID: 22820808, PMCID: PMC3460799, DOI: 10.1097/qai.0b013e31826741aa.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsUnhealthy alcohol useIllicit drug useDrug useAlcohol useUnhealthy alcoholHIV careCohort studySubstance useVeterans Aging Cohort StudyRetrospective cohort studyAging Cohort StudySuboptimal health outcomesMultivariable linear regressionSubstance use dataVeteran patientsMean ageMedical recordsMultivariable modelDecreased qualityMAIN OUTCOMEPatientsHealth outcomesHIVMean percentageQuality indicators