2023
Change in Smoking Behavior and Outcome After Ischemic Stroke: Post-Hoc Analysis of the SPS3 Trial
Anadani M, Turan T, Yaghi S, Spiotta A, Gory B, Sharma R, Sheth K, de Havenon A. Change in Smoking Behavior and Outcome After Ischemic Stroke: Post-Hoc Analysis of the SPS3 Trial. Stroke 2023, 54: 921-927. PMID: 36876480, PMCID: PMC10050138, DOI: 10.1161/strokeaha.121.038202.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsHemorrhageHumansIschemic StrokeMyocardial InfarctionRisk FactorsSmokingStrokeTreatment OutcomeConceptsMajor adverse cardiovascular eventsAdverse cardiovascular eventsAcute ischemic strokeIschemic strokeCardiovascular eventsPersistent smokersPersistent smokingSPS3 trialSmoking statusMyocardial infarctionMajor adverse cardiovascular events outcomesCardiovascular event outcomesMajor cardiovascular outcomesSubsequent cardiovascular eventsHistory of hypertensionRisk of strokeEnd of studyPost Hoc AnalysisPrior smokersRandomization armCardiovascular outcomesFormer smokersMonth 3Primary outcomeTotal cohort
2022
Subsequent ischemic stroke and tobacco smoking: A secondary analysis of the POINT trial
Lang A, de Havenon A, Mac Grory B, Henninger N, Shu L, Furie K, Easton J, Kim A, Johnston S, Yaghi S. Subsequent ischemic stroke and tobacco smoking: A secondary analysis of the POINT trial. European Stroke Journal 2022, 8: 328-333. PMID: 37021190, PMCID: PMC10069178, DOI: 10.1177/23969873221148224.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSubsequent ischemic strokeEffect of clopidogrelSubsequent stroke riskIschemic strokeMajor hemorrhagePoint trialStroke riskSmoking statusMinor Ischemic Stroke (POINT) trialSubgroup interaction analysesMultivariable Cox regressionMinor ischemic strokeIschemic stroke trialsEffect of smokingNon-significant trendNew TIACurrent smokersStroke trialsTobacco smokingCox regressionIndex eventSmokersSecondary analysisClopidogrelStrokeDirect Oral Anticoagulants Versus Vitamin K Antagonists in Cerebral Venous Thrombosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Yaghi S, Saldanha IJ, Misquith C, Zaidat B, Shah A, Joudi K, Persaud B, Khalek F, Shu L, de Havenon A, Mistry EA, Bakradze E, Goldstein ED, Reagan J, Theodorou A, Palaiodimou L, Furie K, Field TS, Tsivgoulis G, Mac Grory B. Direct Oral Anticoagulants Versus Vitamin K Antagonists in Cerebral Venous Thrombosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Stroke 2022, 53: 3014-3024. PMID: 35938419, DOI: 10.1161/strokeaha.122.039579.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCerebral venous thrombosisDirect oral anticoagulantsVitamin K antagonistsVenous thrombosisK antagonistsSystematic reviewRelative riskObservational studyDirect Oral Anticoagulants Versus Vitamin K AntagonistsSafety of DOACsVitamin K antagonist treatmentRecurrent venous thromboembolismHigh-level evidenceLeast moderate riskVenous recanalizationOral anticoagulantsVenous thromboembolismMajor hemorrhageMore patientsAntagonist treatmentIntracranial hemorrhageCombination of keywordsComparable efficacyInclusion criteriaSafety outcomes
2021
Differentiation of symptomatic and asymptomatic carotid intraplaque hemorrhage using 3D high‐resolution diffusion‐weighted stack of stars imaging
Kim S, Parker D, Roberts J, Treiman G, Alexander M, Baradaran H, de Havenon A, McNally J. Differentiation of symptomatic and asymptomatic carotid intraplaque hemorrhage using 3D high‐resolution diffusion‐weighted stack of stars imaging. NMR In Biomedicine 2021, 34: e4582. PMID: 34296793, DOI: 10.1002/nbm.4582.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsApparent diffusion coefficientCarotid diseaseApparent diffusion coefficient valuesDiffusion-weighted (DW) imagingApparent diffusion coefficient measurementsSymptomatic plaquesAsymptomatic plaquesInternal carotid artery plaqueWilcoxon-Mann-Whitney U testIntraplaque hemorrhageCarotid intraplaque hemorrhageCarotid artery plaquesElevated stroke riskAssociated with plaque instabilityImprove detectionSymptomatic statusHealthy subjectsQuantitative diffusion measurementsU testCarotid atherosclerosisArtery plaquesPlaque instabilityPhantom studyStroke riskHemorrhage
2020
Risk of Ischemic Stroke in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation After Extracranial Hemorrhage
Zhou E, Lord A, Boehme A, Henninger N, de Havenon A, Vahidy F, Ishida K, Torres J, Mistry EA, Mac Grory B, Sheth KN, Gurol ME, Furie K, Elkind MSV, Yaghi S. Risk of Ischemic Stroke in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation After Extracranial Hemorrhage. Stroke 2020, 51: 3592-3599. PMID: 33028172, PMCID: PMC7751804, DOI: 10.1161/strokeaha.120.029959.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsExtracranial hemorrhageIschemic strokeAtrial fibrillationAnticoagulation therapyGenitourinary cancersSubgroup analysisCalifornia State Inpatient DatabaseFuture ischemic strokePrimary admission diagnosisAcute ischemic strokeAtrial appendage closureHistory of strokeCox regression modelState Inpatient DatabasesSeverity/typeVASc scoreAdmission diagnosisHemorrhagic complicationsSubsequent hospitalizationAppendage closureHazard ratioHospital admissionInpatient DatabasePertinent demographicPrevious diagnosis
2017
Carotid intraplaque hemorrhage on vessel wall MRI does not correlate with TCD emboli monitoring in patients with recently symptomatic carotid atherosclerosis
de Havenon A, Tirschwell D, Majersik JJ, McNally S, Stoddard G, Moore A, Mossa-Basha M. Carotid intraplaque hemorrhage on vessel wall MRI does not correlate with TCD emboli monitoring in patients with recently symptomatic carotid atherosclerosis. The Neuroradiology Journal 2017, 30: 486-489. PMID: 28631982, PMCID: PMC5602332, DOI: 10.1177/1971400917707351.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAcute ischemic strokeSymptomatic carotid atherosclerosisCarotid atherosclerosisMicroembolic signalsIntraplaque hemorrhageCarotid intraplaque hemorrhageTranscranial DopplerVessel wall MRIIschemic strokeEmboli monitoringPresence of IPHRecent acute ischemic strokeTransient ischemic attackWarrants prospective studiesAcute stroke patientsRetrospective chart reviewRisk of strokeIschemic attackChart reviewProspective studyStroke patientsResults TwentyInclusion criteriaLarge cohortVolumetric MRI
2016
Prediction of Carotid Intraplaque Hemorrhage Using Adventitial Calcification and Plaque Thickness on CTA
Eisenmenger LB, Aldred BW, Kim S, Stoddard GJ, de Havenon A, Treiman GS, Parker DL, McNally JS. Prediction of Carotid Intraplaque Hemorrhage Using Adventitial Calcification and Plaque Thickness on CTA. American Journal Of Neuroradiology 2016, 37: 1496-1503. PMID: 27102316, PMCID: PMC7960279, DOI: 10.3174/ajnr.a4765.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMaximum soft plaque thicknessCarotid intraplaque hemorrhageAdventitial calcificationIntraplaque hemorrhageRim signPlaque thicknessRetrospective cohort studyAtherosclerosis risk factorsMaximum plaque thicknessMultivariable Poisson regressionNASCET stenosisCohort studyAdventitial inflammationRisk factorsPlaque instabilityCarotid arteryHemorrhageUlcerationSoft plaqueStenosisIntraluminal thrombusPoisson regressionFinal modelCalcificationCarotid MRA