2024
2024 AHA/ASA Performance and Quality Measures for Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage: A Report From the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association
Ruff I, de Havenon A, Bergman D, Dugue R, Frontera J, Goldstein J, Hemphill J, Marulanda-Londono E, Prabhakaran S, Richards C, Sunmonu N, Vilar P, Wolfe S. 2024 AHA/ASA Performance and Quality Measures for Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage: A Report From the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association. Stroke 2024, 55: e199-e230. PMID: 38695183, DOI: 10.1161/str.0000000000000464.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAmerican Heart Association/American Stroke AssociationStroke AssociationQuality measuresPosthospital settingPatient careStroke expertsData collectionWorking GroupPerformance measuresSpontaneous intracerebral hemorrhageAmericanGuidelinesIntracerebral hemorrhageAssociationPrehospitalCareAHA/ASAPotential challengesInterventionExternal validation of the SI2NCAL2C score for outcomes following cerebral venous thrombosis
Klein P, Shu L, Lindgren E, de Winter M, Siegler J, Simpkins A, Omran S, Heldner M, de Havenon A, Abdalkader M, Al Kasab S, Stretz C, Wu T, Wilson D, Asad S, Almallouhi E, Frontera J, Kuohn L, Rothstein A, Bakradze E, Henninger N, Zubair A, Sharma R, Kerrigan D, Aziz Y, Mistry E, van Kammen M, Tatlisumak T, Krzywicka K, Aguiar de Sousa D, Jood K, Field T, Yaghi S, Coutinho J, Nguyen T. External validation of the SI2NCAL2C score for outcomes following cerebral venous thrombosis. Journal Of Stroke And Cerebrovascular Diseases 2024, 33: 107720. PMID: 38614162, DOI: 10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2024.107720.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCerebral venous thrombosisArea under the receiver operating characteristic curvePoor outcomeVenous thrombosisCentral nervous system infectionInternational retrospective studyNervous system infectionExternal validation cohortFocal neurological deficitsReceiver operating characteristic curvePoor outcome dataLevels of hemoglobinLack of follow-upPoorer outcome scoresConsecutive patientsClinical presentationRetrospective studyValidation cohortIntracerebral hemorrhageNeurological deficitsFollow-upOutcome scoresSystemic infectionLevels of glucoseInternational cohortFactors Associated with Delayed Clinical Evaluation for Patients with Intracerebral Hemorrhage in the ERICH Study (S41.010)
Lalwani D, Zabinska J, Peasley E, De Havenon A, Falcone G, Goldstein J, Woo D, Sheth K. Factors Associated with Delayed Clinical Evaluation for Patients with Intracerebral Hemorrhage in the ERICH Study (S41.010). Neurology 2024, 102 DOI: 10.1212/wnl.0000000000204689.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchDisparities in Healthcare Interactions After Intracerebral Hemorrhage: Evidence from the REDUCE Trial (P3-5.020)
Zabinska J, Taylor C, Peasley E, Lalwani D, Schwartz A, Falcone G, Sansing L, Arora R, Mena-Hurtado C, De Havenon A, Okpala M, Bushnell C, Mullen M, Cohen J, Cohen D, Messe S, Forman R, Sheth K. Disparities in Healthcare Interactions After Intracerebral Hemorrhage: Evidence from the REDUCE Trial (P3-5.020). Neurology 2024, 102 DOI: 10.1212/wnl.0000000000206241.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchBurden of Ischemic and Hemorrhagic Stroke Across the US From 1990 to 2019
Renedo D, Acosta J, Leasure A, Sharma R, Krumholz H, de Havenon A, Alahdab F, Aravkin A, Aryan Z, Bärnighausen T, Basu S, Burkart K, Coberly K, Criqui M, Dai X, Desai R, Dharmaratne S, Doshi R, Elgendy I, Feigin V, Filip I, Gad M, Ghozy S, Hafezi-Nejad N, Kalani R, Karaye I, Kisa A, Krishnamoorthy V, Lo W, Mestrovic T, Miller T, Misganaw A, Mokdad A, Murray C, Natto Z, Radfar A, Ram P, Roth G, Seylani A, Shah N, Sharma P, Sheikh A, Singh J, Song S, Sotoudeh H, Vervoort D, Wang C, Xiao H, Xu S, Zand R, Falcone G, Sheth K. Burden of Ischemic and Hemorrhagic Stroke Across the US From 1990 to 2019. JAMA Neurology 2024, 81: 394-404. PMID: 38436973, PMCID: PMC10913004, DOI: 10.1001/jamaneurol.2024.0190.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchBurden of strokeHemorrhagic strokeBurden trendsGlobal burdenGlobal Burden of Disease StudyBurden of Disease StudyAge-standardized ratesAge-standardized estimatesPublic health policiesStroke-related outcomesIschemic strokeCross-sectional studyPublic health challengeCross-sectional analysisStroke mortalityStroke burdenHealth policyOlder adultsMain OutcomesStroke incidenceStroke casesIntracerebral hemorrhageEscalating burdenHealth challengesSignificant disparitiesUncertainty-aware deep-learning model for prediction of supratentorial hematoma expansion from admission non-contrast head computed tomography scan
Tran A, Zeevi T, Haider S, Abou Karam G, Berson E, Tharmaseelan H, Qureshi A, Sanelli P, Werring D, Malhotra A, Petersen N, de Havenon A, Falcone G, Sheth K, Payabvash S. Uncertainty-aware deep-learning model for prediction of supratentorial hematoma expansion from admission non-contrast head computed tomography scan. Npj Digital Medicine 2024, 7: 26. PMID: 38321131, PMCID: PMC10847454, DOI: 10.1038/s41746-024-01007-w.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchDeep learning modelsHematoma expansionIntracerebral hemorrhageICH expansionComputed tomographyNon-contrast head CTNon-contrast head computed tomographyHigh risk of HEHead computed tomographyHigh-confidence predictionsRisk of HENon-contrast headReceiver operating characteristic areaModifiable risk factorsMonte Carlo dropoutOperating characteristics areaPotential treatment targetHead CTVisual markersIdentified patientsAutomated deep learning modelDataset of patientsRisk factorsHigh riskPatientsAPOE ε4 and Intracerebral Hemorrhage in Patients With Brain Arteriovenous Malformation
Renedo D, Rivier C, Koo A, Sujijantarat N, Clocchiatti-Tuozzo S, Wu K, Torres-Lopez V, Huo S, Gunel M, de Havenon A, Sheth K, Matouk C, Falcone G. APOE ε4 and Intracerebral Hemorrhage in Patients With Brain Arteriovenous Malformation. JAMA Network Open 2024, 7: e2355368. PMID: 38363572, PMCID: PMC10873768, DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.55368.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsApolipoprotein E e4Participants of European ancestryRisk of intracerebral hemorrhageHigh risk of intracerebral hemorrhageCross-sectional studyUK BiobankEuropean ancestryHigh riskUs Research ProgramUK Biobank participantsInternational Classification of DiseasesAssociated with higher risk of ICHCross-sectional study of patientsAPOE e4 statusClassification of DiseasesApolipoprotein ENinth Revision and Tenth RevisionAssociated with higher riskIndividual-level dataMultivariate logistic regressionIntracerebral hemorrhage riskBrain arteriovenous malformationsIntracerebral hemorrhageBiobank participantsTenth RevisionCOVID‐19 Infection Is Associated With Poor Outcomes in Patients With Intracerebral Hemorrhage
Renedo D, Leasure A, Young R, Rivier C, Alhanti B, Mac Grory B, Messe S, Reeves M, Hassan A, Schwamm L, de Havenon A, Matouk C, Sheth K, Falcone G. COVID‐19 Infection Is Associated With Poor Outcomes in Patients With Intracerebral Hemorrhage. Journal Of The American Heart Association 2024, 13: e030999. PMID: 38293940, PMCID: PMC11056169, DOI: 10.1161/jaha.123.030999.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsOdds of poor outcomeIntracerebral hemorrhageCOVID-19 infectionPoor outcomeHealth care deliverySkilled nursing facilityMultivariate analysisOdds of mortalityConcomitant COVID-19 infectionAssociated with poor outcomesCare deliveryNursing facilitiesPoor functional outcomeCOVID-19OddsICH outcomeImpact of COVID-19No significant differenceObservational studyHemorrhagic strokeWorsen outcomesPatient populationFunctional outcomesStroke dataPatientsTime-Dependent Changes in Hematoma Expansion Rate after Supratentorial Intracerebral Hemorrhage and Its Relationship with Neurological Deterioration and Functional Outcome
Karam G, Chen M, Zeevi D, Harms B, Torres-Lopez V, Rivier C, Malhotra A, de Havenon A, Falcone G, Sheth K, Payabvash S. Time-Dependent Changes in Hematoma Expansion Rate after Supratentorial Intracerebral Hemorrhage and Its Relationship with Neurological Deterioration and Functional Outcome. Diagnostics 2024, 14: 308. PMID: 38337824, PMCID: PMC10855868, DOI: 10.3390/diagnostics14030308.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPredictors of NDSupratentorial intracerebral hemorrhageHematoma expansionIntracerebral hemorrhageNeurological deteriorationPoor outcomeNIH Stroke ScalePost-ICHFunctional outcomesMild symptomsHematoma expansion ratesIntracerebral hemorrhage onsetAssociation of HEModifiable risk factorsGlasgow Coma ScaleBaseline CTHematoma growthConsecutive patientsHead CTSCAN-3Follow-upRate of HEComa ScaleRisk factorsHematoma
2023
Detection of Intracerebral Hemorrhage Using Low-Field, Portable Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Patients With Stroke
Mazurek M, Parasuram N, Peng T, Beekman R, Yadlapalli V, Sorby-Adams A, Lalwani D, Zabinska J, Gilmore E, Petersen N, Falcone G, Sujijantarat N, Matouk C, Payabvash S, Sze G, Schiff S, Iglesias J, Rosen M, de Havenon A, Kimberly W, Sheth K. Detection of Intracerebral Hemorrhage Using Low-Field, Portable Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Patients With Stroke. Stroke 2023, 54: 2832-2841. PMID: 37795593, PMCID: PMC11103256, DOI: 10.1161/strokeaha.123.043146.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMagnetic resonance imagingIntracerebral hemorrhageClinical informationYale-New Haven HospitalClinical implications of Peri-hematomal edema microperfusion fraction in intracerebral hemorrhage intravoxel incoherent motion imaging – A pilot study
Abou Karam G, Tharmaseelan H, Aboian M, Malhotra A, Gilmore E, Falcone G, de Havenon A, Sheth K, Payabvash S. Clinical implications of Peri-hematomal edema microperfusion fraction in intracerebral hemorrhage intravoxel incoherent motion imaging – A pilot study. Journal Of Stroke And Cerebrovascular Diseases 2023, 32: 107375. PMID: 37738914, PMCID: PMC10591892, DOI: 10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2023.107375.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsModified Rankin ScaleSecondary brain injuryIntracerebral hemorrhagePerihematomal edemaSubacute intracerebral hemorrhageIntravoxel incoherent motion imagingAdmission NIHSSBrain injuryMedian baseline National InstitutesPilot studyBaseline National InstitutesHealth Stroke ScalePerfusion fractionSupratentorial intracerebral hemorrhageIVIM metricsIncoherent motion imagingStroke ScaleNeuroprotective therapiesParenchymal injuryRankin ScaleRisk patientsConsecutive patientsUnivariable analysisPoor outcomeICH volumeAssociation of Blood Pressure Variability With Death and Discharge Destination Among Critically Ill Patients With and Without Stroke
Stulberg E, Harris B, Zheutlin A, Delic A, Sheibani N, Anadani M, Yaghi S, Petersen N, de Havenon A. Association of Blood Pressure Variability With Death and Discharge Destination Among Critically Ill Patients With and Without Stroke. Neurology 2023, 101: e1145-e1157. PMID: 37487742, PMCID: PMC10513881, DOI: 10.1212/wnl.0000000000207599.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAverage real variabilityNonstroke patientsDischarge destinationHospital deathIschemic strokeIll patientsIllness severityWorse outcomesAdult intensive care unit patientsMinimum mean arterial pressureIntensive care unit patientsIntensive Care III databaseBlood pressure goalsAcute ischemic strokeMean arterial pressureBlood pressure variabilityCare unit patientsRisk of deathMedical Information MartUnit patientsArterial pressureIntracerebral hemorrhageSubarachnoid hemorrhageRisk factorsEffect modificationTrends in Venous Thromboembolism Readmission Rates after Ischemic Stroke and Intracerebral Hemorrhage
Shu L, de Havenon A, Liberman A, Henninger N, Goldstein E, Reznik M, Mahta A, Al-Mufti F, Frontera J, Furie K, Yaghi S. Trends in Venous Thromboembolism Readmission Rates after Ischemic Stroke and Intracerebral Hemorrhage. Journal Of Stroke 2023, 25: 151-159. PMID: 36592970, PMCID: PMC9911841, DOI: 10.5853/jos.2022.02215.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchLonger hospital stayVenous thromboembolismIntracerebral hemorrhageVTE readmissionHospital stayReadmission ratesUtilization Project Nationwide Readmissions DatabaseAcute ischemic stroke hospitalizationsHealth Stroke Scale scoreHistory of VTEVTE risk scoreStroke Scale scoreHigh-risk patientsHigher National InstitutesLife-threatening complicationsNationwide Readmissions DatabasePrincipal discharge diagnosisCox regression modelIschemic stroke hospitalizationsIndex admissionVTE diagnosisVTE prophylaxisVTE ratesVTE riskIschemic stroke
2022
409 Impact of COVID-19 on the Hospitalization, Treatment, and Outcomes of Intracerebral Hemorrhage and Subarachnoid Hemorrhage in the United States
Ravindra V, Grandhi R, de Havenon A. 409 Impact of COVID-19 on the Hospitalization, Treatment, and Outcomes of Intracerebral Hemorrhage and Subarachnoid Hemorrhage in the United States. Neurosurgery 2022, 68: 94-95. DOI: 10.1227/neu.0000000000001880_409.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAdjusted odds ratioHospital death rateIntensive care stayIntracerebral hemorrhageFavorable dischargeIntracranial hemorrhageSubarachnoid hemorrhageCOVID-19Vizient Clinical Data BaseDeath rateLonger hospital lengthOnly small cohortsLonger hospital stayIntensive care lengthLength of hospitalOutcome of deathCohort of patientsSpontaneous intracerebral hemorrhageClinical data baseICH controlsHospital deathHospital lengthHospital stayControl patientsSecondary outcomes
2021
Intracranial Pressure and Cerebral Perfusion Pressure in Large Spontaneous Intracranial Hemorrhage and Impact of Minimally Invasive Surgery
Al-Kawaz MN, Li Y, Thompson RE, Avadhani R, de Havenon A, Gruber J, Awad I, Hanley DF, Ziai W. Intracranial Pressure and Cerebral Perfusion Pressure in Large Spontaneous Intracranial Hemorrhage and Impact of Minimally Invasive Surgery. Frontiers In Neurology 2021, 12: 729831. PMID: 34512537, PMCID: PMC8427275, DOI: 10.3389/fneur.2021.729831.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCerebral perfusion pressureLong-term mortalityHigh intracranial pressureIntracranial pressureCPP readingsTerm mortalityPerfusion pressureIntracerebral hemorrhageMIS groupControl groupLarge Spontaneous Intracerebral HemorrhageICP readingsInvasive surgeryHematoma volume reductionBlinded outcome assessmentShort-term mortalitySpontaneous intracerebral hemorrhageSpontaneous intracranial hemorrhageMultiple logistic regressionMIS patientsMISTIE IIISecondary outcomesPrimary outcomeHigher proportionIntracranial hemorrhageEndovascular Therapy of Anterior Circulation Tandem Occlusions
Anadani M, Marnat G, Consoli A, Papanagiotou P, Nogueira RG, Siddiqui A, Ribo M, Spiotta AM, Bourcier R, Kyheng M, Labreuche J, de Havenon A, Sibon I, Dargazanli C, Arquizan C, Cognard C, Olivot JM, Anxionnat R, Audibert G, Mazighi M, Blanc R, Lapergue B, Richard S, Gory B, Turjman F, Piotin M, Steglich-Arnholm H, Holtmannspötter M, Taschner C, Eiden S, Haussen D, Boutchakova M, Dorn F, Killer-Oberpfalzer M, Mangiafico S, Psychogios M, Labeyrie M, Biondi A, Bracard S, Grossberg J, Guenego A, Darcourt J, Vukasinovic I, Pomero E, Davies J, Renieri L, Hecker C, Muchada M, Rodesch G, Houdart E, Lockau J, Kastrup A, Redjem H, Behme D, Shallwani H, Christopher M, Mione G, Humbertjean L, Riou-Comte N, Zhu F, Derelle A, Liao L, Piotin M, Redjem H, Escalard S, Maïer B, Desilles J, Ciccio G, Smajda S, Obadia M, Sabben C, Corabianu O, de Broucker T, Smadja D, Alamowitch S, Ille O, Manchon E, Garcia P, Taylor G, Maacha M, Wang A, Evrard S, Tchikviladze M, Ajili N, Weisenburger D, Gorza L, Coskun O, Di Maria F, Rodesh G, Leguen M, Gratieux J, Pico F, Rakotoharinandrasana H, Tassan P, Poll R, Marinier S, Gariel F, Barreau X, Berge J, Veunac L, Menegon P, Lucas L, Olindo S, Renou P, Sagnier S, Poli M, Debruxelles S, Tourdias T, Liegey J, Detraz L, Daumas-Duport B, Alexandre P, Roy M, Lenoble C, L’allinec V, Girot J, Desal H, Bechiri F, Bracard S, Braun M, Derelle A, Tonnelet R, Liao L, Zhu F, Schmitt E, Planel S, Humbertjean L, Mione G, Lacour J, Hossu G, Beaumont M, Bailang M, Reitter M, Masson A, Alb L, Tabarna A, Voicu M, Podar I, Brezeanu M, Guy S, Costalat V, Gascou G, Lefèvre P, Derraz I, Riquelme C, Gaillard N, Mourand I, Corti L. Endovascular Therapy of Anterior Circulation Tandem Occlusions. Stroke 2021, 52: 3097-3105. PMID: 34372671, DOI: 10.1161/strokeaha.120.033032.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnterior Cerebral ArteryArterial Occlusive DiseasesCarotid Artery, InternalCarotid Artery, Internal, DissectionCerebral HemorrhageEndovascular ProceduresFemaleFranceHumansIntracranial ArteriosclerosisIschemic StrokeMaleMiddle AgedPatient SafetyPropensity ScoreRegistriesStentsStrokeThrombectomyTreatment OutcomeConceptsAnterior circulation tandem occlusionTandem occlusion strokeAcute ischemic strokeStent groupEndovascular therapyIntracerebral hemorrhageTandem occlusionsHigher oddsFavorable outcomeIschemic strokeOcclusion strokeTreatment approachesParenchymal hemorrhage type 2Internal carotid artery lesionsPropensity score-adjusted analysisAcute carotid stentingSymptomatic intracerebral hemorrhageCarotid artery lesionsIndividual patient dataBest treatment approachCurrent clinical practiceDifferent treatment approachesHigh rateSuccessful reperfusionAnterior circulationImpact of COVID-19 on the hospitalization, treatment, and outcomes of intracerebral and subarachnoid hemorrhage in the United States
Ravindra VM, Grandhi R, Delic A, Hohmann S, Shippey E, Tirschwell D, Frontera JA, Yaghi S, Majersik JJ, Anadani M, de Havenon A. Impact of COVID-19 on the hospitalization, treatment, and outcomes of intracerebral and subarachnoid hemorrhage in the United States. PLOS ONE 2021, 16: e0248728. PMID: 33852591, PMCID: PMC8046225, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0248728.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCerebral HemorrhageChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesCOVID-19EthnicityFemaleHospital MortalityHospitalizationHumansInfantLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedMinority GroupsPatient DischargeRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2Subarachnoid HemorrhageTreatment OutcomeUnited StatesConceptsAdjusted odds ratioHospital death rateIntensive care stayOutcome of deathIntracerebral hemorrhageSubarachnoid hemorrhageFavorable dischargeCOVID-19Vizient Clinical Data BaseDeath rateLonger hospital lengthIntensive care lengthLength of hospitalLonger hospital stayCohort of patientsMixed-effects logistic regression modelSpontaneous intracerebral hemorrhageCOVID-19 infectionClinical data baseLogistic regression modelsICH controlsHospital deathHospital stayHospital lengthSecondary outcomesTelestroke consultation can accurately diagnose ischemic stroke mimics
Poon J, Tkach A, de Havenon A, Hoversten K, Johnson J, Hannon P, Chung L, Majersik J. Telestroke consultation can accurately diagnose ischemic stroke mimics. Journal Of Telemedicine And Telecare 2021, 29: 444-450. PMID: 33535915, DOI: 10.1177/1357633x21989558.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAIS/transient ischemic attackTransient ischemic attackAcute ischemic strokeStroke mimicsDischarge diagnosisNegative predictive valuePositive predictive valuePredictive valueStroke/transient ischemic attackIntravenous tissue plasminogen activatorAcute neurologic syndromesTissue plasminogen activatorHigh diagnostic agreementMimic diagnosesTelestroke consultationIschemic attackIschemic strokeRetrospective reviewIntracerebral hemorrhageNeurologic syndromeNPV 85Telestroke networkPPV 90Clinical informationTS diagnosis
2019
End-of-Treatment Intracerebral and Ventricular Hemorrhage Volume Predicts Outcome
de Havenon A, Joyce E, Yaghi S, Ansari S, Delic A, Taussky P, Alexander M, Tirschwell D, Grandhi R. End-of-Treatment Intracerebral and Ventricular Hemorrhage Volume Predicts Outcome. Stroke 2019, 51: 652-654. PMID: 31842688, PMCID: PMC7000178, DOI: 10.1161/strokeaha.119.028199.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsIntraventricular hemorrhage volumeIntracerebral hemorrhageClot evacuationHemorrhage volumeBetter outcomesVolume scoreInvasive clot evacuationMISTIE III trialSurgical clot evacuationGood neurological outcomePotential clinical benefitNeurological outcomeIII trialsPrimary outcomeClinical benefitHematoma volumePoor outcomeFunctional outcomeSurgical armICH sizeTherapeutic planningSecondary analysisPatientsStrong associationStratification scaleBlood pressure reduction and outcome after endovascular therapy with successful reperfusion: a multicenter study
Anadani M, Arthur AS, Alawieh A, Orabi Y, Alexandrov A, Goyal N, Psychogios MN, Maier I, Kim JT, Keyrouz SG, de Havenon A, Petersen NH, Pandhi A, Swisher CB, Inamullah O, Liman J, Kodali S, Giles JA, Allen M, Wolfe SQ, Tsivgoulis G, Cagle BA, Oravec CS, Gory B, De Marini P, Kan P, Rahman S, Richard S, Nascimento FA, Spiotta A. Blood pressure reduction and outcome after endovascular therapy with successful reperfusion: a multicenter study. Journal Of NeuroInterventional Surgery 2019, 12: 932-936. PMID: 31806668, PMCID: PMC7998040, DOI: 10.1136/neurintsurg-2019-015561.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSBP reductionSystolic blood pressureSuccessful reperfusionMechanical thrombectomyPoor outcomeSafety outcomesAnterior circulation large vessel occlusionElevated systolic blood pressureModified Rankin Scale scoreBlood pressure reductionComprehensive stroke centerSymptomatic intracerebral hemorrhageAcute ischemic strokeMulticenter retrospective studyRankin Scale scoreLarge vessel occlusionIncomplete reperfusionReperfusion statusSafety endpointIschemic strokeStroke centersBlood pressureComplete reperfusionEndovascular therapyIntracerebral hemorrhage