2001
Glycosylation Alters Steady-State Inactivation of Sodium Channel Nav1.9/NaN in Dorsal Root Ganglion Neurons and Is Developmentally Regulated
Tyrrell L, Renganathan M, Dib-Hajj S, Waxman S. Glycosylation Alters Steady-State Inactivation of Sodium Channel Nav1.9/NaN in Dorsal Root Ganglion Neurons and Is Developmentally Regulated. Journal Of Neuroscience 2001, 21: 9629-9637. PMID: 11739573, PMCID: PMC6763018, DOI: 10.1523/jneurosci.21-24-09629.2001.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAgingAnimalsAnimals, NewbornAntibody SpecificityAxotomyCell MembraneCells, CulturedFemaleGanglia, SpinalGlycosylationImmunoblottingMembrane PotentialsN-Acetylneuraminic AcidNAV1.9 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelNeuraminidaseNeuronsNeuropeptidesPatch-Clamp TechniquesRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySciatic NerveSodiumSodium ChannelsSubcellular FractionsTetrodotoxinTrigeminal GanglionConceptsImmunoreactive proteinMembrane fractionAdult DRG neuronsTranscription-PCR analysisHigh molecular weight immunoreactive proteinTheoretical molecular weightWhole-cell patch-clamp analysisLong transcriptsGlycosylation statePatch-clamp analysisAdult tissuesLarge proteinsLimited glycosylationEnzymatic deglycosylationExtensive glycosylationState of glycosylationProteinAdult dorsal root gangliaGlycosylationNative neuronsDevelopmental changesInactivationMembrane preparationsDRG neuronsDorsal root ganglia
2000
A double mutation in families with periodic paralysis defines new aspects of sodium channel slow inactivation
Bendahhou S, Cummins T, Hahn A, Langlois S, Waxman S, Ptácek L. A double mutation in families with periodic paralysis defines new aspects of sodium channel slow inactivation. Journal Of Clinical Investigation 2000, 106: 431-438. PMID: 10930446, PMCID: PMC314328, DOI: 10.1172/jci9654.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsChannel slow inactivationPeriodic paralysisSlow inactivationSodium channel slow inactivationMalignant hyperthermia susceptibilitySkeletal muscle disordersHuman skeletal muscleParalytic attacksMuscle disordersHyperkalemic periodic paralysisSkeletal muscleParalysisDisease-causing mutationsNovel mutationsHyperKPPChannel defectsMolecular determinantsAlpha subunitMutant channelsMutationsDouble mutationInactivationPatientsTransmembrane segments S5
1999
Activation and Inactivation of the Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel: Role of Segment S5 Revealed by a Novel Hyperkalaemic Periodic Paralysis Mutation
Bendahhou S, Cummins T, Tawil R, Waxman S, Ptácek L. Activation and Inactivation of the Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel: Role of Segment S5 Revealed by a Novel Hyperkalaemic Periodic Paralysis Mutation. Journal Of Neuroscience 1999, 19: 4762-4771. PMID: 10366610, PMCID: PMC6782655, DOI: 10.1523/jneurosci.19-12-04762.1999.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsCells, CulturedDNA Mutational AnalysisDNA PrimersGene ExpressionHumansHyperkalemiaIon Channel GatingKidneyKineticsMaleMiddle AgedMolecular Sequence DataNAV1.4 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelParalyses, Familial PeriodicPatch-Clamp TechniquesPoint MutationProtein Structure, TertiarySequence Homology, Amino AcidSodium ChannelsTransfectionConceptsSegments S5Point mutationsS5 segmentVoltage-Gated Sodium ChannelSodium channelsTransmembrane segments S5Cytoplasmic interfaceWild-type channelsParalysis phenotypeHomologous domainsVoltage-sensitive sodium channelsPotassium-aggravated myotoniaNew point mutationPhenylalanine substitutionSkeletal muscle disordersHyperkalaemic periodic paralysisFast inactivationSecond domainMutationsGenesChannel deactivationInactivationChannel activationSlow inactivationT704M mutation
1998
Slow Closed-State Inactivation: A Novel Mechanism Underlying Ramp Currents in Cells Expressing the hNE/PN1 Sodium Channel
Cummins T, Howe J, Waxman S. Slow Closed-State Inactivation: A Novel Mechanism Underlying Ramp Currents in Cells Expressing the hNE/PN1 Sodium Channel. Journal Of Neuroscience 1998, 18: 9607-9619. PMID: 9822722, PMCID: PMC6793269, DOI: 10.1523/jneurosci.18-23-09607.1998.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsTTX-S currentsRamp currentsDRG neuronsClosed-state inactivationSensory neuronsChannel isoformsDistinct integrative propertiesSmall DRG neuronsSodium channelsTTX-sensitive currentsSlow ramp depolarizationSteady-state inactivationRamp depolarizationNeuronsSkeletal muscleState inactivationIntegrative propertiesInactivation propertiesOpen-state inactivationExcitable cellsNovel mechanismCellsDepolarizationInactivationPN1
1997
Pharmacological Characterization of Na+ Influx via Voltage-Gated Na+ Channels in Spinal Cord Astrocytes
Rose C, Ransom B, Waxman S. Pharmacological Characterization of Na+ Influx via Voltage-Gated Na+ Channels in Spinal Cord Astrocytes. Journal Of Neurophysiology 1997, 78: 3249-3258. PMID: 9405543, DOI: 10.1152/jn.1997.78.6.3249.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSpinal cordChannel inactivationCultured spinal cordSpinal cord astrocytesEffect of veratridineSodium-binding benzofuranMicroM tetrodotoxinPharmacological characterizationAgonist kainatePharmacological inhibitionTetrodotoxinAstrocytesVeratridineCordMembrane depolarizationKainateImportant functional roleInfluxFunctional roleInhibitionCellsProminent pathwayATPase activityInactivationBaseline