2024
P116. National trends and risk factors for new-onset depression following posterior lumbar fusion
Day W, Gouzoulis M, Zhu J, Seddio A, Fourman M, Grauer J. P116. National trends and risk factors for new-onset depression following posterior lumbar fusion. The Spine Journal 2024, 24: s119. DOI: 10.1016/j.spinee.2024.06.138.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchNew-onset depressionPosterior lumbar fusionNational administrative claims databaseSingle-level posterior lumbar fusionRisk factorsDevelopment of new-onset depressionAdministrative claims databasePostoperative complicationsLumbar fusionNational trendsFactors associated with patientsClaims databaseAggregate patient dataAdult patientsTarget risk mitigation strategiesMultivariate logistic regressionPsychiatric risk factorsPotential risk factorsElixhauser Comorbidity IndexPercentage of patientsHigher oddsCase-controlAlcohol/drug abuseDiagnosis of tumorsLogistic regression
2022
Total shoulder arthroplasty: ninety-day adverse events and 5-year implant survival in patients with hidradenitis suppurativa
Gouzoulis M, Ratnasamy P, Caruana D, Wiznia D, Medvecky M, Grauer J. Total shoulder arthroplasty: ninety-day adverse events and 5-year implant survival in patients with hidradenitis suppurativa. Seminars In Arthroplasty JSES 2022, 32: 676-680. DOI: 10.1053/j.sart.2022.07.012.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchTotal shoulder arthroplastySurgical site infectionMinor adverse eventsAdverse eventsSite infectionTSA patientsImplant survivalHS patientsSkin lesionsLog-rank Mantel-Cox testFive-year implant survivalKaplan-Meier survival curvesHigher comorbidity burdenMethods Adult patientsNon-HS groupsSevere adverse eventsElixhauser Comorbidity IndexChronic skin disorderPotential risk factorsMantel-Cox testRisk of infectionComorbidity burdenComorbidity indexPostoperative complicationsReoperation rateHidradenitis Suppurativa Leads to Increased Risk of Wound-Related Complications following Total Joint Arthroplasty
Gouzoulis MJ, Kammien AJ, Caruana DL, Wiznia DH, Grauer JN. Hidradenitis Suppurativa Leads to Increased Risk of Wound-Related Complications following Total Joint Arthroplasty. Arthroplasty Today 2022, 16: 169-174. PMID: 35789782, PMCID: PMC9249970, DOI: 10.1016/j.artd.2022.05.013.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchTotal knee arthroplastyTotal hip arthroplastyAdverse eventsHS patientsImplant survivalSkin lesionsKaplan-Meier survival curvesNon-HS patientsSurgical site infectionElixhauser Comorbidity IndexInflammatory skin lesionsSpecific adverse eventsLog-rank testPotential risk factorsTotal joint arthroplastyWound-related issuesRisk of woundComorbidity indexAdult patientsSite infectionDegenerative etiologyWound dehiscenceKnee arthroplastyRevision rateRisk factors
2018
Total Disc Arthroplasty Versus Anterior Interbody Fusion in the Lumbar Spine Have Relatively a Few Differences in Readmission and Short-term Adverse Events
Shultz BN, Wilson AT, Ondeck NT, Bovonratwet P, McLynn RP, Cui JJ, Grauer JN. Total Disc Arthroplasty Versus Anterior Interbody Fusion in the Lumbar Spine Have Relatively a Few Differences in Readmission and Short-term Adverse Events. Spine 2018, 43: e52-e59. PMID: 28723873, DOI: 10.1097/brs.0000000000002337.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAnterior lumbar interbody fusionTotal disc arthroplastyAdverse eventsBlood transfusionOperative timeInterbody fusionRisk factorsSurgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program databaseNational Surgical Quality Improvement Program databaseShort-term adverse eventsQuality Improvement Program databaseShort-term clinical outcomesLong-term functional outcomeLumbar total disc arthroplastySerious adverse eventsImprovement Program databaseAnterior interbody fusionIndividual adverse eventsStand-alone Anterior Lumbar Interbody FusionGeneral health outcomesPotential risk factorsLumbar interbody fusionMultivariate Poisson regressionPerioperative outcomesPostoperative length