2020
Tolerating hate: Racial bias, freedom of speech, and responses to hate crimes.
Roussos G, Dovidio J. Tolerating hate: Racial bias, freedom of speech, and responses to hate crimes. 2020, 225-249. DOI: 10.1037/0000180-011.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchFreedom of speechCore American valuesFirst AmendmentCriminal actsLegal sanctionsU.S. ConstitutionGovernment lawsFree speechHate speechIntergroup biasAmerican valuesActsPrejudice levelsSocial valuesFreedomRacial biasSpeechPolicy implicationsFuture researchHatePotential actsSanctionsLawConstitutionCrime
2018
Aversive Racism, Implicit Bias, and Microaggressions
Dovidio J, Pearson A, Penner L. Aversive Racism, Implicit Bias, and Microaggressions. 2018, 16-31. DOI: 10.1002/9781119466642.ch2.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAversive racismImplicit biasImplicit racial biasImplications of researchInterracial interactionsContemporary biasNonverbal behaviorBlatant formsRacial biasSocial interactionSocietal disparitiesRacismRacial microaggressionsDiscriminatory behaviorDivergent perspectivesWhite AmericansBlack AmericansSubtle formsContext of healthcareMicroaggressionsFuture researchProductive avenuesCase exampleBiasAmericans
2015
Modern prejudice: Subtle, but unconscious? The role of Bias Awareness in Whites' perceptions of personal and others' biases
Perry S, Murphy M, Dovidio J. Modern prejudice: Subtle, but unconscious? The role of Bias Awareness in Whites' perceptions of personal and others' biases. Journal Of Experimental Social Psychology 2015, 61: 64-78. DOI: 10.1016/j.jesp.2015.06.007.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchBias awarenessNew individual difference measureBiased behaviorImplicit Association TestIndividual difference measuresWhites' perceptionsInterracial contextsIndividual differencesDistinct constructsDifference measuresImplicit biasAwareness ScaleRacial biasesSubtle expressionsAssociation TestDiscriminant validityRacial biasContemporary theoriesNegative attitudesPerceptionBehavioral responsesPresent researchBiasesOwn biasPrejudice
2014
Reducing Racial Health Care Disparities
Penner L, Blair I, Albrecht T, Dovidio J. Reducing Racial Health Care Disparities. Policy Insights From The Behavioral And Brain Sciences 2014, 1: 204-212. PMID: 25705721, PMCID: PMC4332703, DOI: 10.1177/2372732214548430.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchImplicit racial biasImplicit racial attitudesRacial biasImplicit biasPhysician implicit racial biasPhysicians' implicit biasIntergroup relationsSocial psychologyMedical interactionsRacial health care disparitiesPsychological tollRacial attitudesGood circumstantial evidencePerceptionPersistent discriminationWhite AmericansBiasHealth outcomesPsychologyPatient reactionsPoor healthBlack AmericansPatient-provider relationshipThird pathRelationship
2013
Racial healthcare disparities: A social psychological analysis
Penner L, Hagiwara N, Eggly S, Gaertner S, Albrecht T, Dovidio J. Racial healthcare disparities: A social psychological analysis. European Review Of Social Psychology 2013, 24: 70-122. PMID: 25197206, PMCID: PMC4151477, DOI: 10.1080/10463283.2013.840973.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchSocial psychological processesSocial psychological analysisSocial psychological theoriesEthnic majority groupTheory-based interventionPsychological processesPsychological theoriesSocial categorizationStereotype activationPsychological analysisInterpersonal factorsLevels of analysisSocial identityRacial biasInterpersonal levelMajority groupMultilevel modelsCore premiseEthnic minority groupsFeelingsConceptual analysisMinority groupsRacial health disparitiesThoughtIntervention
2011
THE IMPACT OF RACISM ON CLINICIAN COGNITION, BEHAVIOR, AND CLINICAL DECISION MAKING
van Ryn M, Burgess D, Dovidio J, Phelan S, Saha S, Malat J, Griffin J, Fu S, Perry S. THE IMPACT OF RACISM ON CLINICIAN COGNITION, BEHAVIOR, AND CLINICAL DECISION MAKING. Du Bois Review Social Science Research On Race 2011, 8: 199-218. PMID: 24761152, PMCID: PMC3993983, DOI: 10.1017/s1742058x11000191.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchImplicit racial biasesRacial biasesExplicit racial attitudesRacial stereotypesDecision makingCognitive biasesImpact of racismLow-quality medical careRacial biasRacial attitudesThousands of studiesClinician cognitionCognitionBiasesClinician behaviorStereotypesWays racismConceptual modelEmpirical evidenceMedical careMakingPatient behaviorSpecific recommendationsBehaviorRacism
2007
(Close) Distance Makes the Heart Grow Fonder: Improving Implicit Racial Attitudes and Interracial Interactions Through Approach Behaviors
Kawakami K, Phills C, Steele J, Dovidio J. (Close) Distance Makes the Heart Grow Fonder: Improving Implicit Racial Attitudes and Interracial Interactions Through Approach Behaviors. Journal Of Personality And Social Psychology 2007, 92: 957-971. PMID: 17547482, DOI: 10.1037/0022-3514.92.6.957.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsImplicit racial prejudiceImplicit racial attitudesRacial attitudesImplicit Association TestPhotographs of BlacksHeart Grow FonderIntergroup relationsInterracial interactionsApproach behaviorNonverbal behaviorBlack confederateStudy 4Study 1Association TestRacial biasImmediacy behaviorsTraining procedureRacial prejudiceCurrent theoriesAttitudesContact situationsConfederatePrejudiceFonderBehaviorReducing Racial Bias Among Health Care Providers: Lessons from Social-Cognitive Psychology
Burgess D, van Ryn M, Dovidio J, Saha S. Reducing Racial Bias Among Health Care Providers: Lessons from Social-Cognitive Psychology. Journal Of General Internal Medicine 2007, 22: 882-887. PMID: 17503111, PMCID: PMC2219858, DOI: 10.1007/s11606-007-0160-1.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSocial cognitive psychologyRacial biasEmotional regulation skillsCognitive psychologyRegulation skillsPsychological basisInternal motivationRacial attitudesDissimilar patientsNew skillsCultural stereotypesPsychologySkillsUnintentional biasStereotypesBiasHealth care providersMedical traineesInterventionNonthreatening environmentPrimary aimMotivationConfidenceCare providersResearch
2002
Why Can't We Just Get Along? Interpersonal Biases and Interracial Distrust
Dovidio J, Gaertner S, Kawakami K, Hodson G. Why Can't We Just Get Along? Interpersonal Biases and Interracial Distrust. Cultural Diversity & Ethnic Minority Psychology 2002, 8: 88-102. PMID: 11987594, DOI: 10.1037/1099-9809.8.2.88.Peer-Reviewed Original Research