Characterization and diagnosis spectrum of patients with cerebrospinal fluid pleocytosis
Dyckhoff-Shen S, Bewersdorf J, Teske N, Völk S, Pfister H, Koedel U, Klein M. Characterization and diagnosis spectrum of patients with cerebrospinal fluid pleocytosis. Infection 2023, 52: 219-229. PMID: 37656347, PMCID: PMC10811117, DOI: 10.1007/s15010-023-02087-8.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsCentral Nervous System InfectionsCerebrospinal FluidHumansLeukocyte CountLeukocytosisMeningitis, BacterialRetrospective StudiesConceptsCerebrospinal fluid pleocytosisCerebrospinal fluid cell countBacterial meningitisCerebrospinal fluidCNS infectionCell countElevated white blood cell countResultsThe most common etiologyMethodsA retrospective cohort studyNeoplastic diseaseAutoimmune CNS diseaseWhite blood cell countRetrospective cohort studySpectrum of patientsCharacteristics of patientsBlood cell countCerebrospinal fluid proteinAbnormal mental statusLaboratory featuresCSF pleocytosisCSF leukocytesLaboratory parametersClinical presentationNuchal rigidityCommon etiologies