2021
An Unanticipated Role for Sphingosine Kinase-2 in Bone and in the Anabolic Effect of Parathyroid Hormone
Walker JM, Yao GQ, Siu E, Zhu M, Sun BH, Simpson C, Insogna KL. An Unanticipated Role for Sphingosine Kinase-2 in Bone and in the Anabolic Effect of Parathyroid Hormone. Endocrinology 2021, 162: bqab042. PMID: 33640975, PMCID: PMC8095390, DOI: 10.1210/endocr/bqab042.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSphk2-/- miceParathyroid hormoneAnabolic responseFemoral trabecular BV/TVLower spinal bone mineral densityTrabecular BV/TVSpinal bone mineral densityDaily parathyroid hormoneFemoral bone volumeSuppression of sclerostinEnd of treatmentNormal bone massBone mineral densityNormal bone remodelingRole of SphK1BV/TVFemale control animalsSphingosine kinase 2Sphingosine kinaseControl miceLow BMDAnabolic effectsBone massMineral densityControl animals
2015
AgRP Neurons Regulate Bone Mass
Kim JG, Sun BH, Dietrich MO, Koch M, Yao GQ, Diano S, Insogna K, Horvath TL. AgRP Neurons Regulate Bone Mass. Cell Reports 2015, 13: 8-14. PMID: 26411686, PMCID: PMC5868421, DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2015.08.070.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAgouti-Related ProteinAnimalsArcuate Nucleus of HypothalamusBone DensityBone Diseases, MetabolicFemurGene Expression RegulationHomeostasisHypothalamusIon ChannelsLeptinMaleMiceMice, KnockoutMitochondrial ProteinsNeuronsNorepinephrinePhenotypePropranololReceptors, Adrenergic, betaReceptors, LeptinSignal TransductionSirtuin 1TibiaUncoupling Protein 2ConceptsAgRP neuronsCell-autonomous deletionSignificant regulatory roleAgRP neuronal functionBone massLeptin receptor deletionSkeletal bone metabolismTransgenic animalsRegulatory roleGene deletionBone homeostasisDeletionNeuronal functionPostnatal deletionSympathetic toneReceptor deletionArcuate nucleusLeptin actionBone metabolismSkeletal metabolismMultiple linesNeuronsMiceMetabolismCircuit integrity
2014
The Transcription Factor T-box 3 Regulates Colony-stimulating Factor 1-dependent Jun Dimerization Protein 2 Expression and Plays an Important Role in Osteoclastogenesis*
Yao C, Yao GQ, Sun BH, Zhang C, Tommasini SM, Insogna K. The Transcription Factor T-box 3 Regulates Colony-stimulating Factor 1-dependent Jun Dimerization Protein 2 Expression and Plays an Important Role in Osteoclastogenesis*. Journal Of Biological Chemistry 2014, 289: 6775-6790. PMID: 24394418, PMCID: PMC3945339, DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m113.499210.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2011
Selective deletion of the membrane-bound colony stimulating factor 1 isoform leads to high bone mass but does not protect against estrogen-deficiency bone loss
Yao GQ, Wu JJ, Troiano N, Zhu ML, Xiao XY, Insogna K. Selective deletion of the membrane-bound colony stimulating factor 1 isoform leads to high bone mass but does not protect against estrogen-deficiency bone loss. Journal Of Bone And Mineral Metabolism 2011, 30: 408-418. PMID: 22105655, PMCID: PMC4378684, DOI: 10.1007/s00774-011-0336-y.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAnimalsBone and BonesBone DensityCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedCoculture TechniquesColony-Stimulating FactorsFemaleHumansHypertriglyceridemiaMaleMiceMice, KnockoutOsteoblastsOsteoclastsOsteoporosisOsteoporosis, PostmenopausalProtein IsoformsRNA, MessengerSex CharacteristicsSolubilityUp-Regulation
2000
Nuclear Factor-κB p50 Is Required for Tumor Necrosis Factor-α-Induced Colony-Stimulating Factor-1 Gene Expression in Osteoblasts*
Yao G, Sun B, Insogna K, Weir E. Nuclear Factor-κB p50 Is Required for Tumor Necrosis Factor-α-Induced Colony-Stimulating Factor-1 Gene Expression in Osteoblasts*. Endocrinology 2000, 141: 2914-2922. PMID: 10919279, DOI: 10.1210/endo.141.8.7592.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCSF-1 expressionGene expressionElectrophoretic mobility shift assaysCSF-1 promoterCSF-1 gene expressionMobility shift assaysInducible complexTranscriptional mechanismsShift assaysNuclear factor-κB p50Northern analysisNF-kappaB p50NF-kappaB siteCSF-1Messenger RNAC-RelBcl-3Rel BRNA expressionTNF treatmentHematopoietic growth factorsMessenger RNA expressionIkappaB-alphaOsteoblastsNF-kappaB